Australia vs Portugal: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 175 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Australia has 2.6 times as many people as Portugal (27.23 million vs 10.4 million). Australia's economy is 5.8 times the size of Portugal's ($2.02 trillion vs $351.06 billion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Portugal: Portugal leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (247,200) against Australia (1.18); Australia leads on Number of AI Patents Filed (1,446 patents) against Portugal (4 patents); Australia leads on Oil Production (549,200) against Portugal (4,721). Across 175 compared metrics, Australia wins on 107 and Portugal wins on 59.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants45.24 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %ā˜…88.49 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %ā˜…85.79 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 86% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbps45.24 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 points84.26 pointsā˜…
Radios25.5ā˜…3.02
Televisions10.15ā˜…3.31
Waterways2,000ā˜…210

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $ā˜…5.07B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $ā˜…351.06B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %ā˜…20.37 %
Apple Import Volume1.04M tonnes53.07M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.01 %ā˜…91.4 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %ā˜…0 %
Coal Revenue0.78ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %ā˜…3.21 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %31.5 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDP9.4 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index7990.9ā˜…
Electricity Consumption229.4ā˜…46.94
Electricity Exports09.7ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels72ā˜…41
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1125ā˜…
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables1735ā˜…
Electricity Imports04.62ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56ā˜…20.56
Electricity Production243ā˜…56.9
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capitaā˜…73.29 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %ā˜…75.96 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.336.3ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment28.2ā˜…16.1
Gross National Saving21ā˜…16.8
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %42.93 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USDā˜…42,576.81 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %1.2 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.87 %2.34 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %2.4 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.25ā˜…6.26
Natural Gas Exports67.96ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports5.786.54ā˜…
Natural Gas Production105.2ā˜…0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.99ā˜…0
Number of AI Patents Filed1,446 patentsā˜…4 patents
Oil Consumption960,800ā˜…277,400
Oil Exports312,600ā˜…49,650
Oil Imports731,400ā˜…294,600
Oil Production549,200ā˜…4,721
Oil Proved Reserves3.32ā˜…0
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 peopleā˜…16.4 people
Public Debt58ā˜…125.7
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %ā˜…1.67 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD1.9 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.18247,200ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120143,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600ā˜…78,700
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500ā˜…323,000
Remittances0.10.6ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million4,568.57 researchersā˜…3,923.76 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.130.13
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USDā˜…1.67 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.990.64ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)23.56 %23.17 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)23.56 % of GDPā˜…23.17 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues23.6ā˜…22.8
Top Exporting Countries432.61B USDā˜…143.39B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.06 %4.3 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires47ā˜…1
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.8 %8.6 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.8 %8.6 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate4.1 %ā˜…6.4 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %58.16 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %ā˜…20.22 %

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M-2.08Mā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %ā˜…5,648 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °Cā˜…16.17 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.6538.27ā˜…
Continental Shelf200200
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm1,041.61 mmā˜…
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, byconcentrations are primarily along or near the Atlantic coast; both Lisbon and the second largest city, Porto, are coastal cities
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km22.93 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %23 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per yearā˜…4 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492ā˜…77.4
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species15 speciesā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %4.97 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98ā˜…40.91
Agricultural land3.67M sq. kmā˜…41,313.78 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69Mā˜…91,605.6
Coastline Length (km)25,760 kmā˜…1,793 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…1,106.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,450ā˜…5,662

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %ā˜…83.2 %
Administrative Divisions618ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index77 index57 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 indexā˜…57 index
Independence1114ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score9.579.98ā˜…
Prison Population Rate170 per 100,000121 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception7757ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

24 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/mĀ²ā˜…26.1 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %99 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)15.74ā˜…16.21
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.410.5ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 yearsā˜…82.38 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 births0.22 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USDā˜…5,558.59 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 scoreā˜…83 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDP10.6 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 yearsā˜…82.38 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %ā˜…0.5 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq kmā˜…3.5 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,000ā˜…3.39 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %ā˜…8.92 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %ā˜…15 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.729.9ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density13.45 per 1,000 peopleā˜…7.85 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %20.8 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %ā˜…29.31 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,000ā˜…42,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People13 per 100,000 peopleā˜…6 per 100,000 people
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)7.88 %ā˜…6.31 %
Total Number of Doctors4.095.85ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 5NA0.4

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnelā˜…27,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.92 %1.71 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000ā˜…52,000

People and Society

40 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %ā˜…46.43 %
Human Capital Index0.790.8ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth86.17 yearsā˜…85.82 years
Median age of population38.51 years47.31 yearsā˜…
Population Change266,623.9 personsā˜…-30,996.2 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. kmā˜…113.39 per sq. km
Total population27.23M personsā˜…10.40M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.86ā˜…0.83
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBā˜…A
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 liters3.38 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %ā˜…8.03 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %73.9 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 peopleā˜…7.9 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.81 %ā˜…10.92 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDPā˜…4.6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M personsā˜…2.10M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)125.17 %ā˜…85.41 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %45.24 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/femaleā˜…105.48 male/female
Human Development Index0.85ā˜…0.64
Labor Force Participation Rate14.91ā˜…5.46
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 years11.75 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days42 daysā˜…
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 peopleā˜…3 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2ā˜…172.93
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…9.56 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1720ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation1718ā˜…
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %ā˜…38.23 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %ā˜…71.36 %
Physician Density4.09 people/sq km5.85 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate1.59 %ā˜…-0.11 %
Population living in slums0.03 %ā˜…-0.02 %
Total deaths184,381.4 persons114,964.3 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %ā˜…61.45 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per womanā˜…1.6 per woman
Total net-migration146,184.2 personsā˜…-5,390 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live birthsā˜…2.88 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %ā˜…1.3 %
Voting Age Population75.99 millionsā˜…62.78 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09ā˜…2.78
Airports2,257ā˜…128
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft43
Heliports392ā˜…65

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡¦šŸ‡ŗ AustraliašŸ‡µšŸ‡¹ PortugalShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USDā˜…35.36B USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Portugal

Which has a larger population, Australia or Portugal?ā–¾

Australia. Australia has 2.6 times as many people as Portugal (27.23 million vs 10.4 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Portugal?ā–¾

Australia. Australia's economy is 5.8 times the size of Portugal's ($2.02 trillion vs $351.06 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Portugal?ā–¾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $33,761 in Portugal (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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