Australia vs Nigeria: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 111 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Australia and Nigeria: Nigeria leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (325,000) against Australia (1.18); Australia leads on Oil Production (549,200) against Nigeria (2.46); Australia leads on Oil Exports (312,600) against Nigeria (2.10). Across 111 compared metrics, Australia wins on 61 and Nigeria wins on 39.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %39.21 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 39% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 points46.81 points
Radios25.523.5
Televisions10.156.9
Waterways2,0008,600

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $128.78B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $193.10B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %4.25 %
Coal Revenue0.780
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %17.58 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDP3.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7986.2
Electricity Consumption229.424.72
Electricity Exports00
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7280
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1119
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables170
Electricity Imports00
Electricity Installed Capacity65.5610.52
Electricity Production24329.35
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capita7.99 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient34.335.1
Gross Fixed Investment28.218.8
Gross National Saving2118.2
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %2.4 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %33.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP0.6 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption45.2517.24
Natural Gas Exports67.9627.21
Natural Gas Imports5.780
Natural Gas Production105.244.48
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.995.48
Oil Consumption960,800279,000
Oil Exports312,6002.1
Oil Imports731,400187,700
Oil Production549,2002.46
Oil Proved Reserves3.3237.2
Population Below Poverty Line13.4 people40.1 people
Public Debt5819.6
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD3.4 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.18325,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,1202,332
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600223,400
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,50035,010
Remittances0.111.3
Revenue from Forest Resources0.131.02
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.534.19
Taxes and Other Revenues23.63.4
Unemployment Rate4.1 %3 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M6.45M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.65114.4
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bylargest population of any African nation; significant population clusters are scattered throughout the country, with the highest density areas being in the south and southwest, as shown in this population distribution map
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per year87 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492286.2

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %7.65 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98134.77
Agricultural land3.67M sq. km703,753 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)25,760 km853 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitant206.73 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,4502,188

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %21.26 %
Administrative Divisions636
Independence11
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.43
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %1.3 %
Hospital Bed Density3.9 people/sq km0.53 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %993 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.720.4
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %8.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,0001.7
Underweight Children Under 5NA18.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000223,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %65.4 %
Human Capital Index0.790.38
Life expectancy at birth86.17 years55.58 years
Median age of population38.51 years18.33 years
Population Change266,623.9 persons4.98M persons
Population density3.54 per sq. km265.94 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons242.38M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.860.88
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBAA
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %33.56 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %16.6 %
Death Rate (%)6.81 %9.42 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP0.3 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons58.88M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate14.91113.35
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 years6.5 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people15.95 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2165.91
Military Manpower at Military Age1718
Military Service Age and Obligation1718
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %82.04 %
Physician Density4.09 people/sq km0.38 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %2.39 %
Population living in slums0.03 %43.39 %
Total deaths184,381.4 persons2.74M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %35.5 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman4.21 per woman
Total net-migration146,184.2 persons-1,780.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live births98.68 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.090.03
Airports2,25750
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft57
Heliports39215

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