Turkey vs United Kingdom: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 119 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Turkey and United Kingdom: Turkey leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (989,900) against United Kingdom (1.58); Turkey leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (657,900) against United Kingdom (1.29); Turkey leads on Oil Imports (581,000) against United Kingdom (1.45). Across 119 compared metrics, Turkey wins on 48 and United Kingdom wins on 61.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 51 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)87.31 %95.47 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)85.96 %96.3 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 87% (2024 est.)percent of population: 96% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score29.4 points78.89 points
Radios11.384.5
Televisions20.930.5
Waterways1,2003,200

Economy

51 metrics
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country63.56B $31.15B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars1.62T $4.10T $
AI Investment (% of GDP)30.73 %19.12 %
Apple Import Volume177,986 tonnes326.31M tonnes
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)5.25 %0.25 %
Coal Revenue0.050
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)15.77 %4.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP10 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index91.693.8
Electricity Consumption231.1309.2
Electricity Exports1.442.15
Electricity from Fossil Fuels5350
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants332
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables1439
Electricity Imports6.3319.7
Electricity Installed Capacity78.597.06
Electricity Production261.9318.2
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)70.52 USD per capita94.28 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient44.532.4
Gross Fixed Investment21.913.9
Gross National Saving25.513.6
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)2.2 %-0.5 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)58.5 %3.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.3 % of GDP2.4 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption53.679.17
Natural Gas Exports622.911.27
Natural Gas Imports55.1347
Natural Gas Production368.142.11
Natural Gas Proved Reserves5.1176
Number of AI Patents Filed60 patents478 patents
Oil Consumption646,3001.62
Oil Exports68,4501.31
Oil Imports581,0001.45
Oil Production55,1101.39
Oil Proved Reserves270.42.86
Population Below Poverty Line13.9 people18.6 people
Public Debt33.1138.6
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)3.2 USD1.1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption989,9001.58
Refined Petroleum Products Exports141,600613,800
Refined Petroleum Products Imports560,000907,500
Refined Petroleum Products Production657,9001.29
Remittances0.10.1
Revenue from Forest Resources0.080.01
Robotics Research Funding1.42 USD2.68 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.940.5
Taxes and Other Revenues18.527.4
Top Exporting Countries374.69B USD1.14T USD
Unemployment Rate8.5 %4.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate54.38 %61.37 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)26.09M5.08M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions399.17340.94
Population Distributionthe most densely populated area is found around the Bosporus in the northwest, where 20% of the population lives in Istanbul; with the exception of Ankara, urban centers remain small and scattered throughout the interior of Anatolia; an overall pattern ofthe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern N
Protected Land Area for Adaptation7 sq km28.58 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country67.8 Cubic meters per year9.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources211.6147

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.34 %9.75 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)48.11115
Agricultural land390,366 sq. km172,448.2 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)7,200 km12,429 km
Dam capacity per capita1,751.97 cubic meters per inhabitant75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land52,150718

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Rule of Law Index by Country28.24 %86.77 %
Administrative Divisions81England: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess
Independence29no official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)23.528.38
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)16.57.4
Health Care Spending per Capita2,044.97 USD7,011.86 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.6 % of GDP11.3 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNANA
Hospital Bed Density3 people/sq km2.4 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)15 %8 %
Mean Age at First Birth26.629
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)32.1 %27.8 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNANA
Underweight Children Under 51.50.6

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)512,000153,000

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Currently married (Percent)57.72 %46.59 %
Human Capital Index0.650.79
Life expectancy at birth81.12 years83.69 years
Median age of population33.9 years40.33 years
Population Change86,522.3 persons377,688.2 persons
Population density114.29 per sq. km288.63 per sq. km
Total population87.90M persons69.96M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.090.67
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBC
Birth Rate (%)13.56 %10.76 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate69.8 %76.1 %
Death Rate (%)6.19 %9.25 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.1 % of GDP5.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age22.42M persons15.28M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate36.0835.36
Learning-adjusted years of school8.99 years11.65 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population15.85 people9.65 people
Mean Male Height (cm)174.21177.49
Military Service Age and Obligationmilitary service is compulsory for Turkish men 20-41 for a period of 6-12 months; men and women may volunteer (2025) note: after completing 1 month of basic training, conscripts have the option to opt out of the last 5 months by paying a fee16
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization82.87 %86.48 %
Physician Density2.24 people/sq km3.3 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.59 %0.4 %
Population living in slums13.67 %0.16 %
Total deaths549,620.5 persons675,626.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)48.11 %75.07 %
Total fertility rate1.59 per woman1.53 per woman
Total net-migration-386,112.8 persons375,700.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate11.62 per live births4.03 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.092.25
Airports1161,057
Heliports240139

Other

1 metric
Metric🇹🇷 Turkey🇬🇧 United KingdomShare
Current Bank Rate37 %3.75 %

Related comparisons