Thailand vs Tonga: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Thailand and Tonga: Tonga leads on Radios (61,000) against Thailand (13.96); Thailand leads on Top Exporting Countries (337.63 billion USD) against Tonga (87.16 million USD); Tonga leads on Major Urban Areas Population (23,000 people) against Thailand (11.07 people). Across 110 compared metrics, Thailand wins on 64 and Tonga wins on 35.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 46 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 27 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇴 TongaShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)90.87 %67.44 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)89.54 %58.53 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 90% (2023 est.)percent of population: 59% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score56.72 points68.39 points
Radios13.9661,000
Televisions15.192,000
Waterways4,000none

Economy

46 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇴 TongaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country45.86B $79.78M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars533.67B $645.99M $
AI Investment (% of GDP)22.46 %25.93 %
Coal Revenue0.030
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.42 %8 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP5.1 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index84.672.6
Electricity Consumption187.748.36
Electricity Exports2.270
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7674
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants80
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables1626
Electricity Imports19.830
Electricity Installed Capacity44.8920,300
Electricity Production181.552
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)80.6 USD per capita23.27 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient33.527.1
Gross Fixed Investment24.726.3
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.9 %-11.1 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.4 %3.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.1 % of GDP1.8 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption52.640
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports14.410
Natural Gas Production38.590
Natural Gas Proved Reserves193.40
Oil Consumption988,0001,000
Oil Exports269,1000
Oil Imports807,1001,202
Oil Production406,8000
Oil Proved Reserves4350
Population Below Poverty Line5.4 people20.6 people
Public Debt61.143.9
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.5 USD2.1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.33900
Refined Petroleum Products Exports278,3000
Refined Petroleum Products Imports134,200910
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.330
Remittances1.850
Revenue from Forest Resources0.340.03
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.030.41
Taxes and Other Revenues15.423.8
Top Exporting Countries337.63B USD87.16M USD
Unemployment Rate0.7 %2.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.68 %49.81 %

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇴 TongaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.03M6,672
Carbon Dioxide Emissions336.69174,000
Continental Shelfnot specific;no specific limits;
Population Distributionhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the countryover two thirds of the population lives on the island of Tongatapu; only 45 of the nation's 171 islands are occupied
Protected Land Area for Adaptation18.37 sq km13.51 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country41.9 Cubic meters per year0 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources438.610

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇴 TongaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization5.23 %3.83 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)142.5194.44
Agricultural land243,086.8 sq. km350 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)3,219 km419 km
Irrigated Land64,1500

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇴 TongaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country56.88 %67.39 %
Administrative Divisions765
Independence1234
Suffrage Participation Rate1821

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇴 TongaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.219.6
Health Care Spending per Capita1,465.74 USD704.11 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP6.3 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate1 %NA
Hospital Bed Density2.1 people/sq km2.6 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)34 %67 %
Mean Age at First Birth23.324.9
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)10 %48.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS500,000NA
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people1 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 56.70.8

People and Society

27 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇴 TongaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.17 %49.07 %
Human Capital Index0.630.57
Life expectancy at birth80.78 years77.01 years
Median age of population41.03 years20.77 years
Population Change-87,807.2 persons-436.5 persons
Population density140.16 per sq. km158.92 per sq. km
Total population71.57M persons103,308.5 persons
Birth Rate (%)9.82 %19.43 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73 %29.3 %
Death Rate (%)8.08 %4.98 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP5.3 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age16.94M persons26,580.55 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate40.6234,800
Learning-adjusted years of school8.95 years8.3 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.07 people23,000 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.16176.76
Military Service Age and Obligation1816
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization62.64 %60.92 %
Physician Density0.54 people/sq km1.01 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.13 %-0.37 %
Population living in slums2 %-0.08 %
Total deaths685,767.7 persons656.3 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)44.11 %31.15 %
Total fertility rate1.18 per woman3.03 per woman
Total net-migration36,266.2 persons-2,119.3 persons
Under-five mortality rate10.25 per live births9.7 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇴 TongaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.011
Airports1056
Civil Air Travel41no major transport aircraft

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Thailand vs Tonga: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook