Sweden vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 113 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

In a comparison between Sweden and the United States, the United States leads in GDP with $32.95 trillion compared to Sweden's $613.23 billion. However, Sweden excels in life expectancy, with citizens living on average 85.5 years versus 83.22 years in the United States.

Economy

The United States dominates in economic size with a GDP of $32.95 trillion, vastly surpassing Sweden's $613.23 billion. In agriculture, the United States also leads with a value added of $350.60 billion compared to Sweden's $9.46 billion.

People and Society

Sweden has a higher Human Capital Index at 0.82 compared to the United States' 0.72. Moreover, Sweden has a slightly higher percentage of currently married individuals at 52.21% versus 51.38% in the United States.

Health

Sweden leads in life expectancy with 85.5 years, while the United States is at 83.22 years. In terms of health expenditure, the United States spends 16.9% of its GDP on health, compared to Sweden's 10.9%.

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇸🇪 Sweden🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)95.7 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 96% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score88.13 points65.49 points
Radios8.25575
Televisions4.6219
Waterways2,05241,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇸🇪 Sweden🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country9.46B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars613.23B $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)-0.5 %0.5 %
Coal Revenue00.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.93 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.9 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index9892
Electricity Consumption133.53.9
Electricity Exports26.029.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels570
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants427
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels229
Electricity from Other Renewables3214
Electricity Imports14.2972.72
Electricity Installed Capacity40.291.09
Electricity Production152.94.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)142.1 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient31.641.8
Gross Fixed Investment18.212.9
Gross National Saving28.918.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.3 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.8 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption764.5767.6
Natural Gas Exports089.7
Natural Gas Imports764.586.15
Natural Gas Production0772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption351,10019.15
Oil Exports243,2001.92
Oil Imports546,50010.27
Oil Production4,8339.69
Oil Proved Reserves020.68
Population Below Poverty Line17.1 people15.1 people
Public Debt36.9114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption323,10019.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports371,1005.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports229,6002.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production413,20020.3
Remittances0.80
Revenue from Forest Resources0.210.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.841.25
Taxes and Other Revenues27.610.6
Unemployment Rate8.6 %4.2 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇸🇪 Sweden🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)1.39M-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions43.964.8
Continental Shelf200not specified;
Population Distributionmost of the population lives in the south where the climate is milder and there is better connectivity to mainland Europe; population clusters are found along the Baltic coast in the east; the interior areas of the north remain sparsely populatedlarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country20 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources1743.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇸🇪 Sweden🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.04 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)72.4794.67
Agricultural land29,942.1 sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)3,218 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita3,323.51 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land510234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇸🇪 Sweden🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.5 %88.3 %
Administrative Divisions2150
Independence64
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇸🇪 Sweden🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)11.4526.21
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.813.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.7 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNANA
Hospital Bed Density2 people/sq km2.7 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.727.5
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)20.6 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS11,000NA
Underweight Children Under 5NA0.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇸🇪 Sweden🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)15,0001.40M

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇸🇪 Sweden🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)52.21 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.820.72
Life expectancy at birth85.5 years83.22 years
Median age of population40.43 years38.79 years
Population Change39,473.4 persons2.26M persons
Population density26.33 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population10.71M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.930.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB-CC
Birth Rate (%)10.56 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate70.3 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)9.63 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)7.3 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age2.28M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate5.7174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school12.07 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother90 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.7 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.74177.13
Military Manpower at Military Age1918
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization69.58 %74.52 %
Physician Density4.41 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.51 %0.45 %
Population living in slums0.29 %0.05 %
Total deaths97,762.4 persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)64.19 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate1.33 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration47,088.2 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate2.38 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇸🇪 Sweden🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)2.272.06
Airports20616,116
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)03
Civil Air Travel1158,252
Heliports118,130

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