Sao Tome and Principe vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 151 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 292 times as many people as Sao Tome and Principe (71.57 million vs 244,972). Thailand's economy is 558 times the size of Sao Tome and Principe's ($533.67 billion vs $956.97 million GDP).

Comparing Sao Tome and Principe and Thailand: Sao Tome and Principe leads on Major Urban Areas Population (80,000 people) against Thailand (11.07 people); Sao Tome and Principe leads on Annual Forest Area Change Rate (26.00 %) against Thailand (-138,016 %); Sao Tome and Principe leads on Radios (38,000) against Thailand (13.96). Across 151 compared metrics, Sao Tome and Principe wins on 48 and Thailand wins on 92.

  • Communications: 8 metrics compared
  • Economy: 52 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 36 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

8 metrics
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration2.99 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)59.12 %90.87 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)61.46 %89.54 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 62% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed2.99 Mbps14.89 Mbps★
Radios38,000★13.96
Televisions23,000★15.19
Waterwaysnone4,000

Economy

52 metrics
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country97.55M $45.86B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars956.97M $533.67B $★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)16 %★1.5 %
Coal Revenue00.03★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)19.61 %★4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.3 % of GDP★3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index6684.6★
Electricity Consumption61.38187.7★
Electricity Exports02.27★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels88★76
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants11★8
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables116★
Electricity Imports019.83★
Electricity Installed Capacity18,100★44.89
Electricity Production66181.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)8.88 USD per capita80.6 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate22.76 %69.01 %★
Gini Index Coefficient40.7★33.5
Gross Fixed Investment50.1★28.8
Gross National Saving18.734.1★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries5,459.21 USD22,431.75 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.2 %★0.9 %
Inflation Rate11.05 %-0.13 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)14.4 %1.4 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)Not available1.3 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption052.64★
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports014.41★
Natural Gas Production038.59★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0193.4★
Oil Consumption1,000988,000★
Oil Exports0269,100★
Oil Imports889807,100★
Oil Production0406,800★
Oil Proved Reserves0435★
Population Below Poverty Line55.5 people5.4 people★
Public Debt93.161.1★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)0.9 USD2.5 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends0.15 %3.62 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1,000★1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0278,300★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports1,027134,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production01.33★
Remittances1.51.8★
Revenue from Forest Resources1.9★0.34
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)13.010.1★
Taxes and Other Revenues26.2★14.38
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-2.02 %2.7 %★
Unemployment Rate9.2 %0.7 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate23.34 %★66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate8.79 %4.53 %★

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)1,941★3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate26 %★-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature25.87 °C26.31 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions146,000336.69★
Global Precipitation Distribution973.94 mm1,756.8 mm★
Population DistributionSao Tome, the capital city, has roughly a quarter of the nation's population; Santo Antonio is the largest town on Principe; the northern areas of both islands have the highest population densities, as shown in this population distribution maphighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation32.42 sq km★18.37 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage31.7 %★18.4 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources2.18438.61★
Total Threatened Mammal Species4 species★64 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization7.58 %★5.23 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)162.5★142.5
Agricultural land442 sq. km243,086.8 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km960510,890★
Coastline Length (km)209 km3,219 km★
Dam capacity per capita159.05 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land10064,150★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country26.2 %56.88 %★
Administrative Divisions676★
Corruption Perception Index45 index34 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score45 index★34 index
Independence12123★
LGBT Rights Index Score2.076.07★
Prison Population Rate116 per 100,000★529 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception4534★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults23.9 kg/m²23.9 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate87 %93 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)9.596.56★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)12.1★10.2
Female Life Expectancy Leaders69.91 years76.56 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.91 per 1,000 births0.39 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita442.99 USD1,465.74 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score60 score82 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.8 % of GDP★5.2 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy69.91 years76.56 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.5 %★1 %
Hospital Bed Density2.9 people/sq km★2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita2.91 beds per 1,000★2.21 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence11.11 %10.3 %★
Malaria Incidence Rate30.09 cases per 1,0000.58 cases per 1,000★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)75 %34 %★
Mean Age at First Birth19.423.3★
Nurses and Midwives Density2.17 per 1,000 people3.07 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)12.4 %10 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending16.66 %9.93 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS<1,000 (2020)500,000
Total Number of Doctors0.490.55★
Underweight Children Under 55.4★6.7

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)1,000377,000★

People and Society

36 metrics
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)52.18 %★50.17 %
Life expectancy at birth74.84 years80.78 years★
Median age of population19.66 years41.03 years★
Population Change4,939.1 persons★-87,807.2 persons
Population density254.93 per sq. km140.16 per sq. km★
Total population244,971.5 persons71.57M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.64★0.38
Beer Consumption per Capita0.86 liters2.01 liters★
Birth Rate (%)25.87 %★9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate49.7 %73 %★
Crude Birth Rate28.09 per 1,000 people★8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)5.84 %★8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5 % of GDP★2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age62,534.65 persons16.94M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)13 %53.71 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate2.99 %14.89 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth102.61 male/female106.24 male/female★
Human Development Index0.370.4★
Labor Force Participation Rate34,500★40.62
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population80,000 people★11.07 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.38169.16★
Military Service Age and Obligationlimited information; 18 is the minimum age for compulsory military service (reportedly not enforced) and 17 years of age (with parental permission) for voluntary service (2024)18
Old-Age Dependency Ratio6.69 %★20.94 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization84.32 %★62.64 %
Physician Density0.46 people/sq km0.54 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.39 %★0.13 %
Population living in slums79.89 %★2 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio31.1616.89★
Total deaths1,284.4 persons★685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)57.43 %★44.11 %
Total fertility rate3.47 per woman★1.18 per woman
Total net-migration-568.4 persons36,266.2 persons★
Under-five mortality rate11.62 per live births10.25 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate2.42 %★1.43 %
Voting Age Population74.65 millions★69.29 millions

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.391.01★
Airports2105★
Civil Air Travel1041★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita47.52M USD16.45B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Sao Tome and Principe vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Sao Tome and Principe or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand has 292 times as many people as Sao Tome and Principe (71.57 million vs 244,972). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Sao Tome and Principe or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 558 times the size of Sao Tome and Principe's ($533.67 billion vs $956.97 million GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Sao Tome and Principe or Thailand?▾

Thailand is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $3,906 in Sao Tome and Principe (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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