Namibia vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 106 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more β€” latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Namibia and South Africa: Namibia leads on Major Urban Areas Population (477,000 people) against South Africa (10.32 people); South Africa leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (7.80) against Namibia (210,000); Namibia leads on Radios (232,000) against South Africa (17). Across 106 compared metrics, Namibia wins on 43 and South Africa wins on 55.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
MetricπŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)64.41 %75.66 %β˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 64% (2023 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score75.35 points75.71 pointsβ˜…
Radios232,000β˜…17
Televisions60,000β˜…6
WaterwaysnoneNA

Economy

44 metrics
MetricπŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.24B $14.21B $β˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars14.50B $424.75B $β˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7 %β˜…5.75 %
Coal Revenue02.4β˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)10.04 %10.38 %β˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8 % of GDP8.3 % of GDPβ˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index72.2β˜…59.6
Electricity Consumption3.89207.1β˜…
Electricity Exports88β˜…16.55
Electricity from Fossil Fuels2885β˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants64β˜…1
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04β˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables810β˜…
Electricity Imports3.0710.56β˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity535,500β˜…50.02
Electricity Production1.4234.5β˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)21.73 USD per capita86.2 USD per capitaβ˜…
Gini Index Coefficient59.163β˜…
Gross Fixed Investment21.4β˜…19.5
Gross National Saving16.7β˜…16.1
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)1 %β˜…-0.4 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.2 %β˜…4.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.8 % of GDPβ˜…0.7 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption05.07β˜…
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports04.16β˜…
Natural Gas Production0906.1β˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves62.29β˜…0
Oil Consumption24,000553,000β˜…
Oil Exports054,930β˜…
Oil Imports19,890521,400β˜…
Oil Production0192,100β˜…
Oil Proved Reserves015β˜…
Population Below Poverty Line17.4 peopleβ˜…55.5 people
Public Debt4.64β˜…76.2
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)3.7 USDβ˜…0.6 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption27,000621,000β˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports80105,600β˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports26,270195,200β˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production0487,100β˜…
Remittances1.1β˜…0.2
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)60.2844.62β˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues33β˜…26
Unemployment Rate19.2 %β˜…33.2 %

Environment

5 metrics
MetricπŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Annual COβ‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)26,448β˜…3.23M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions3.46β˜…446.7
Population Distributionpopulation density is very low, with the largest clusters found in the extreme north-central area along the border with Angola, as shown in this population distribution mapthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country2.1 Cubic meters per year4.8 Cubic meters per yearβ˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources39.9151.35β˜…

Geography

6 metrics
MetricπŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.08 %1.94 %β˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)67.485.66β˜…
Agricultural land388,132 sq. km963,410 sq. kmβ˜…
Coastline Length (km)1,572 km2,798 kmβ˜…
Dam capacity per capita215.05 cubic meters per inhabitant464.7 cubic meters per inhabitantβ˜…
Irrigated Land8016,700β˜…

Government

4 metrics
MetricπŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country65.13 %β˜…61.59 %
Administrative Divisions14β˜…9
Independence2131β˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
MetricπŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.37.2β˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.4 % of GDPβ˜…8.3 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate11.8 %β˜…18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density2.7 people/sq kmβ˜…2.3 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)139 %118 %β˜…
Mean Age at First Birth21.422.5β˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)17.2 %β˜…28.3 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS210,0007.8β˜…
Underweight Children Under 513.25.5β˜…

Military and Security

1 metric
MetricπŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)16,00089,000β˜…

People and Society

28 metrics
MetricπŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)35.13 %β˜…33.25 %
Human Capital Index0.48β˜…0.42
Life expectancy at birth74.68 yearsβ˜…71.98 years
Median age of population21.43 years29 yearsβ˜…
Population Change54,865.9 persons673,269.7 personsβ˜…
Population density3.85 per sq. kmβ˜…53.74 per sq. km
Total population3.16M persons65.49M personsβ˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.720.83β˜…
Birth Rate (%)23.93 %β˜…17.21 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate56.1 %β˜…54.6 %
Death Rate (%)6.36 %β˜…6.56 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)9.1 % of GDPβ˜…6 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age816,356.35 persons18.20M personsβ˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate1.1327.77β˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school6.59 yearsβ˜…4.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population477,000 peopleβ˜…10.32 people
Mean Male Height (cm)166.96β˜…166.68
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization44.2 %79.63 %β˜…
Physician Density0.55 people/sq km0.79 people/sq kmβ˜…
Population Growth Rate1.76 %β˜…1.06 %
Population living in slums41.33 %β˜…23.64 %
Total deaths15,835.9 personsβ˜…540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)63.35 %β˜…62.02 %
Total fertility rate3.14 per womanβ˜…2.17 per woman
Total net-migration-8,818.7 persons39,599.6 personsβ˜…
Under-five mortality rate34.52 per live births28.89 per live birthsβ˜…

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricπŸ‡³πŸ‡¦ NamibiaπŸ‡ΏπŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Airports259573β˜…
Civil Air TravelNA major transport aircraft90
Heliports149β˜…

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