Geo Factbook Logo
Geo Factbook

Mali vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 167 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Mali
mli
Leads on 48 of 167 metrics
Thailand
tha
Leads on 111 of 167 metrics

Summary

Thailand has 2.8 times as many people as Mali (71.57 million vs 25.92 million). Thailand's economy is 18.3 times the size of Mali's ($533.67 billion vs $29.17 billion GDP).

Comparing Mali and Thailand: Mali leads on Radios (570,000) against Thailand (13.96); Mali leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (22,000) against Thailand (1.33); Mali leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (590,000) against Thailand (44.89). Across 167 compared metrics, Mali wins on 48 and Thailand wins on 111.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 63 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration0.77 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants17.51 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)36.8 %90.87 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)35.09 %89.54 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 35% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed0.77 Mbps17.51 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score48.23 points56.72 pointsā˜…
Radios570,000ā˜…13.96
Televisions45,000ā˜…15.19
Waterways1,8004,000ā˜…

Economy

63 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country7.28B $45.86B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars29.17B $533.67B $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)19.52 %21.58 %ā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate54.75 %91.82 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)16 %ā˜…1.5 %
Coal Revenue00.03ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.2 %ā˜…4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDPā˜…3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index84.384.6ā˜…
Electricity Consumption2.98187.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports02.27ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6876ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants31ā˜…8
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables116ā˜…
Electricity Imports800ā˜…19.83
Electricity Installed Capacity590,000ā˜…44.89
Electricity Production2.49181.5ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)4.31 USD per capita80.6 USD per capitaā˜…
Female Labor Force Participation Rate54.32 %69.01 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage41.95 %ā˜…-3.36 %
Gender Wage Gap41.95 %-3.36 %ā˜…
Gini Index Coefficient35.7ā˜…33.5
Gross Fixed Investment25.4ā˜…24.7
Gross National Saving16.534.1ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries2,993.25 USD22,431.75 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.4 %0.9 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate3.28 %-0.13 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %1.4 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDPā˜…1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption052.64ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports014.41ā˜…
Natural Gas Production038.59ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0193.4ā˜…
Oil Consumption6,000988,000ā˜…
Oil Exports0269,100ā˜…
Oil Imports4,507807,100ā˜…
Oil Production0406,800ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves0435ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line44.6 people5.4 peopleā˜…
Private Investment (% of GDP)14.3 % of GDP16.53 % of GDPā˜…
Public Debt36ā˜…61.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.15 %0.94 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5 USDā˜…2.5 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends3.64 %ā˜…1.79 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption22,000ā˜…1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0278,300ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports20,610134,200ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production01.33ā˜…
Remittances4.2ā˜…1.8
Researchers in R&D per Million26.04 researchers1,591.97 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources2.02ā˜…0.34
Robotics Research Funding0.15 USD0.94 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)36.10.03ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)11.95 %ā˜…15.2 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)11.95 % of GDP15.2 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues1215.4ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries6.05B USD368.82B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.44 %ā˜…2.7 %
Unemployment Rate3.1 %0.7 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate67.04 %66.68 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate3.88 %ā˜…4.53 %

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)235,824ā˜…3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-100,546.09 %ā˜…-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature29.56 Ā°Cā˜…26.31 Ā°C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions6.86ā˜…336.69
Global Precipitation Distribution240.65 mm1,756.8 mmā˜…
Population Distributionthe overwhelming majority of the population lives in the southern half of the country, with greater density along the border with Burkina Faso, as shown in this population distribution maphighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation7.5 sq km18.37 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage7.5 %18.4 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country20 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources120438.61ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species14 speciesā˜…64 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.33 %5.23 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)46.36142.5ā˜…
Agricultural land440,519 sq. kmā˜…243,086.8 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.22Mā˜…510,890
Coastline Length (km)0 km3,219 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita520.3 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land3,78064,150ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country16.86 %56.88 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions1976ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index27 indexā˜…34 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score27 index34 indexā˜…
Independence22123ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score2.076.07ā˜…
Prison Population Rate33 per 100,000ā˜…460 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception27ā˜…34
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

21 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults22.9 kg/mĀ²23.9 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate72 %93 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)4.810.2ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders60.68 years76.56 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends2.27 per 1,000 births0.39 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita111.76 USD1,465.74 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score41 score82 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.5 % of GDP5.2 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy60.68 years76.56 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.8 %ā˜…1 %
Hospital Bed Density0.2 people/sq km2.3 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita0.25 beds per 1,0002.1 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Malaria Incidence Rate346.22 cases per 1,0000.58 cases per 1,000ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)367 %34 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth19.223.3ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density0.27 per 1,000 people3.57 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)8.6 %ā˜…10 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending47.23 %9.93 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS110,000ā˜…500,000
Total Number of Doctors0.120.52ā˜…
Underweight Children Under 5156.7ā˜…

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel21,000 personnel361,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)3.87 %1.04 %ā˜…
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)41,000455,000ā˜…

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)77.55 %ā˜…50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.310.63ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth63.05 years80.78 yearsā˜…
Median age of population15.85 years41.03 yearsā˜…
Population Change738,653.1 personsā˜…-87,807.2 persons
Population density21.22 per sq. kmā˜…140.16 per sq. km
Total population25.92M persons71.57M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.280.38ā˜…
Beer Consumption per Capita0.08 liters2.01 litersā˜…
Birth Rate (%)39.44 %ā˜…9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate17.2 %73 %ā˜…
Crude Birth Rate39.53 per 1,000 peopleā˜…8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)7.87 %ā˜…8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.2 % of GDPā˜…2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age5.92M persons16.94M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)3.03 %53.71 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate0.77 %17.51 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth102.57 male/female106.24 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.20.4ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate9.1340.62ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school2.22 years8.95 yearsā˜…
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population2.93 people11.07 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)171.12ā˜…169.16
Mean Years of Schooling3.55 years9.32 yearsā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio4.7 %ā˜…20.94 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization49.78 %62.64 %ā˜…
Physician Density0.19 people/sq km0.54 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate2.88 %ā˜…0.13 %
Population living in slums88.35 %ā˜…2 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio37.8316.64ā˜…
Total deaths210,507.1 personsā˜…685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)40.67 %44.11 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate5.33 per womanā˜…1.18 per woman
Total net-migration-56,966.7 persons36,266.2 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate88.71 per live births10.25 per live birthsā˜…
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate4.8 %ā˜…1.43 %
Voting Age Population41.2 millions76.23 millionsā˜…

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.021.01ā˜…
Airports30105ā˜…
Civil Air Travelno major transport aircraft41
Heliports45ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡± MališŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita171.23M USD32.61B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Mali vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Mali or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand has 2.8 times as many people as Mali (71.57 million vs 25.92 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Mali or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 18.3 times the size of Mali's ($533.67 billion vs $29.17 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Mali or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $1,126 in Mali (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

Related comparisons

More Mali comparisons

More Thailand comparisons