Luxembourg vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 174 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

United States has 508 times as many people as Luxembourg (349.13 million vs 687,871). United States's economy is 325 times the size of Luxembourg's ($32.95 trillion vs $101.23 billion GDP).

Comparing Luxembourg and United States: Luxembourg leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (59,020) against United States (2.17); United States leads on Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country (1,383 Cubic meters per year) against Luxembourg (0.08 Cubic meters per year); Luxembourg leads on Major Urban Areas Population (120,000 people) against United States (18.94 people). Across 174 compared metrics, Luxembourg wins on 80 and United States wins on 85.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 25 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration40.32 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★38.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.76 %★94.69 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)99.35 %★93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 99% (2024 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed40.32 Mbps★38.86 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score83.04 points★65.49 points
Radios285,000★575
Televisions285,000★219
Waterways3741,009★

Economy

66 metrics
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country208.54M $350.60B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars101.23B $32.95T $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)15.84 %21.84 %★
Apple Import Volume5.67M tonnes76.82M tonnes★
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.77 %★93.12 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %0.5 %★
Coal Revenue00.2★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.9 %4.1 %★
Corporate Tax Rate Trends26.01 %★25.84 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.3 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index88.892★
Electricity Consumption6.48★3.9
Electricity Exports1.429.7★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels2570★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants8★7
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09★
Electricity from Other Renewables67★14
Electricity Imports7.7272.72★
Electricity Installed Capacity1.71★1.09
Electricity Production334.5★4.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)224.65 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate71.45 %★68.99 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.141.8★
Gross Fixed Investment21.3★12.9
Gross National Saving22.3★18.9
High-Tech Export Percentage45.85 %59.63 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries127,420.6 USD★76,931.31 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.1 %3.25 %★
Inflation Rate2.05 %★2.95 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.1 %★2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption792.8★767.6
Natural Gas Exports089.7★
Natural Gas Imports792.8★86.15
Natural Gas Production0772.8★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Number of AI Patents Filed38 patents13,124 patents★
Oil Consumption60,500★19.15
Oil Exports686★1.92
Oil Imports51,930★10.27
Oil Production09.69★
Oil Proved Reserves020.68★
Population Below Poverty Line17.5 people15.1 people★
Public Debt23★114.8
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.07 %3.45 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1 USD2.8 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption59,850★19.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports05.22★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports59,020★2.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production020.3★
Remittances2.6★0
Researchers in R&D per Million5,311.53 researchers★4,937.49 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.010.04★
Robotics Research Funding1.07 USD3.45 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.09★1.25
Tax Burden (% of GDP)28.64 %10.77 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)28.64 % of GDP★10.77 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues27.2★10.6
Top Exporting Countries178.66B USD3.19T USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-92.82 %1.3 %★
Total Number of Billionaires1989★
Tourism Contribution to GDP0.8 %2.97 %★
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)0.8 %2.97 %★
Unemployment Rate6 %4.2 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate61.5 %★61.7 %
Youth Unemployment Rate21.47 %9.34 %★

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)199,050-14.29M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate0 %★-72,000 %
Average Annual Temperature10.39 °C10.43 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions8.724.8★
Global Precipitation Distribution836.72 mm★810.4 mm
Population Distributionmost people live in the south, on or near the border with Francelarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Protected Land Area for Adaptation35.69 sq km★12.85 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage39.1 %★12.9 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.08 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources3.5★3.07
Total Threatened Mammal Species0 species★43 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization12.35 %★2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)180.7★94.67
Agricultural land1,339.89 sq. km4.17M sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km2,574.469.15M★
Coastline Length (km)0 km19,924 km★
Dam capacity per capita88.05 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land0234,782★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country99.85 %★88.3 %
Administrative Divisions1250★
Corruption Perception Index81 index65 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score81 index★65 index
Independence183★4
LGBT Rights Index Score8.07★7.08
Prison Population Rate87 per 100,000★505 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception8165★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

25 metrics
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water99.65 %★97.57 %
Average BMI for Adults27 kg/m²28.8 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate99 %★92 %
Dentist Density9.7 per 10,000 people★6 per 10,000 people
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)9.92★26.21
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.813.7★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.2 years★78.89 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.33 per 1,000 births0.27 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita9,645.73 USD15,459.46 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score83 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.5 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.2 years★78.89 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %NA
Hospital Bed Density4.2 people/sq km★2.7 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.99 beds per 1,000★2.68 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence7.75 %★8.26 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)12 %★17 %
Mean Age at First Birth31★27.5
Nurses and Midwives Density13.71 per 1,000 people★13.38 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.6 %★36.2 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending8.77 %★10.93 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS1,200NA
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)4.92 %14.3 %★
Total Number of Doctors2.422.71★
Underweight Children Under 5NA0.4

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Active Military Personnel1,000 personnel1.36M personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.85 %★3.12 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)1,0001.40M★

People and Society

39 metrics
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)50.75 %51.38 %★
Human Capital Index0.680.72★
Life expectancy at birth84.26 years★83.22 years
Median age of population39.66 years★38.79 years
Population Change5,388.1 persons2.26M persons★
Population density267.36 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km★
Total population687,871 persons349.13M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.92★0.4
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsCC
Beer Consumption per Capita3.76 liters3.86 liters★
Birth Rate (%)9.24 %10.75 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA73.9 %
Crude Birth Rate9.5 per 1,000 people10.6 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)6.66 %★8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.7 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age163,529.1 persons78.56M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)23.17 %94.85 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate40.32 %★38.86 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.79 male/female104.75 male/female★
Labor Force Participation Rate350,000★174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school9.59 years11.07 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother180 days183.4 days★
Major Urban Areas Population120,000 people★18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)177.86★177.13
Mean Years of Schooling11.53 years13.32 years★
Military Manpower at Military Age19★18
Military Service Age and Obligation18★17
Old-Age Dependency Ratio21.85 %★26.8 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization72.13 %74.52 %★
Physician Density2.98 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.26 %★0.45 %
Population living in slums0.02 %0.05 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio8.46★14.46
Total deaths5,121.9 persons★2.87M persons
Total fertility rate1.41 per woman1.61 per woman★
Total net-migration3,400.1 persons1.49M persons★
Under-five mortality rate3.38 per live births★5.52 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.5 %★0.61 %
Voting Age Population48.16 millions★47.02 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.7★2.06
Airports316,116★
Civil Air Travel138,252★
Heliports118,130★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇱🇺 Luxembourg🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita6.68B USD251.65B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Luxembourg vs United States

Which has a larger population, Luxembourg or United States?▾

United States. United States has 508 times as many people as Luxembourg (349.13 million vs 687,871). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Luxembourg or United States?▾

United States. United States's economy is 325 times the size of Luxembourg's ($32.95 trillion vs $101.23 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Luxembourg or United States?▾

Luxembourg is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $147,170 in Luxembourg vs $94,373 in United States (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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