Geo Factbook Logo
Geo Factbook

Luxembourg vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 172 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Luxembourg
lux
Leads on 92 of 172 metrics
Thailand
tha
Leads on 71 of 172 metrics

Summary

Thailand has 104 times as many people as Luxembourg (71.57 million vs 687,871). Thailand's economy is 5.3 times the size of Luxembourg's ($533.67 billion vs $101.23 billion GDP).

Comparing Luxembourg and Thailand: Luxembourg leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (59,850) against Thailand (1.33); Luxembourg leads on Radios (285,000) against Thailand (13.96); Luxembourg leads on Televisions (285,000) against Thailand (15.19). Across 172 compared metrics, Luxembourg wins on 92 and Thailand wins on 71.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration40.32 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.76 %ā˜…90.87 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)98.76 %ā˜…90.87 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 99% (2024 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed40.32 Mbpsā˜…14.89 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score83.04 pointsā˜…56.72 points
Radios285,000ā˜…13.96
Televisions285,000ā˜…15.19
Waterways374,000ā˜…

Economy

66 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country208.54M $45.86B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars101.23B $533.67B $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)15.84 %21.58 %ā˜…
Apple Import Volume5.67M tonnes186.16M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.77 %ā˜…81.59 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %1.5 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue00.03ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.9 %4.42 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends26.01 %ā˜…20 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.3 % of GDPā˜…3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index88.8ā˜…84.6
Electricity Consumption6.48187.7ā˜…
Electricity Exports1.422.27ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels2576ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants88
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables67ā˜…16
Electricity Imports7.7219.83ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity1.7144.89ā˜…
Electricity Production334.5ā˜…181.5
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)224.65 USD per capitaā˜…80.6 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate71.45 %ā˜…69.01 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.1ā˜…33.5
Gross Fixed Investment21.328.8ā˜…
Gross National Saving22.334.1ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage45.85 %61.93 %ā˜…
Highest GDP per Capita Countries127,420.6 USDā˜…22,431.75 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.1 %0.9 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.26 %-0.13 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.1 %1.4 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDPā˜…1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption792.8ā˜…52.64
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports792.8ā˜…14.41
Natural Gas Production038.59ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0193.4ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed3 patentsā˜…1 patents
Oil Consumption60,500988,000ā˜…
Oil Exports686269,100ā˜…
Oil Imports51,930807,100ā˜…
Oil Production0406,800ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves0435ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line17.3 people5.4 peopleā˜…
Public Debt23ā˜…61.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.07 %ā˜…0.94 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1 USD2.5 USDā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption59,850ā˜…1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0278,300ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports59,020134,200ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production01.33ā˜…
Remittances2.6ā˜…1.8
Researchers in R&D per Million5,359.07 researchersā˜…1,591.97 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.010.34ā˜…
Robotics Research Funding1.07 USDā˜…0.94 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.090ā˜…
Tax Burden (% of GDP)28.64 %15.18 %ā˜…
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)28.64 % of GDPā˜…15.18 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues27.2ā˜…15.4
Top Exporting Countries178.66B USD368.82B USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)-92.82 %3.27 %ā˜…
Total Number of Billionaires125ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP0.8 %2.78 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)0.8 %2.78 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate6 %0.7 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate61.5 %ā˜…66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate21.47 %4.53 %ā˜…

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)199,050ā˜…3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate0 %ā˜…-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature10.39 Ā°C26.31 Ā°Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions8.72ā˜…336.69
Global Precipitation Distribution836.72 mm1,756.8 mmā˜…
Population Distributionmost people live in the south, on or near the border with Francehighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation35.69 sq kmā˜…18.37 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage39.1 %ā˜…18.4 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.08 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources3.5438.61ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species0 speciesā˜…64 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization12.35 %ā˜…5.23 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)180.7ā˜…142.5
Agricultural land1,339.89 sq. km243,086.8 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km2,574.46510,890ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)0 km3,219 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita88.05 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land064,150ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country99.85 %ā˜…56.88 %
Administrative Divisions1276ā˜…
Corruption Perception Index81 index34 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score81 indexā˜…34 index
Independence183ā˜…123
LGBT Rights Index Score8.07ā˜…6.07
Prison Population Rate91 per 100,000ā˜…395 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception8134ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults27 kg/mĀ²ā˜…23.9 kg/mĀ²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate99 %ā˜…93 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)9.93ā˜…19.49
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.810.2ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.2 yearsā˜…76.56 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.33 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.39 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,645.73 USDā˜…1,465.74 USD
Health Coverage Index Score83 scoreā˜…82 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.5 % of GDPā˜…5.2 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.2 yearsā˜…76.56 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %ā˜…1 %
Hospital Bed Density4.2 people/sq kmā˜…2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.95 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.39 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence7.75 %ā˜…10.3 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)12 %ā˜…34 %
Mean Age at First Birth31ā˜…23.3
Nurses and Midwives Density13.72 per 1,000 peopleā˜…3.57 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.6 %10 %ā˜…
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending8.77 %ā˜…9.93 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS1,200ā˜…500,000
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)4.92 %ā˜…3.46 %
Total Number of Doctors2.98ā˜…0.79
Underweight Children Under 5NA7.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel1,000 personnel361,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.85 %ā˜…1.04 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)1,000455,000ā˜…

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)50.75 %ā˜…50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.68ā˜…0.63
Life expectancy at birth84.26 yearsā˜…80.78 years
Median age of population39.66 years41.03 yearsā˜…
Population Change5,388.1 personsā˜…-87,807.2 persons
Population density267.36 per sq. km140.16 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population687,871 persons71.57M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.92ā˜…0.38
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsCā˜…AA
Beer Consumption per Capita3.76 litersā˜…2.01 liters
Birth Rate (%)9.24 %9.82 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA73 %
Crude Birth Rate9.5 per 1,000 peopleā˜…8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.66 %ā˜…8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.7 % of GDPā˜…2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age163,529.1 persons16.94M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)24.42 %51.58 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate40.32 %ā˜…14.89 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.79 male/female106.24 male/femaleā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate350,000ā˜…40.62
Learning-adjusted years of school9.59 yearsā˜…8.95 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother180 daysā˜…0 days
Major Urban Areas Population120,000 peopleā˜…11.07 people
Mean Male Height (cm)177.86ā˜…169.16
Mean Years of Schooling11.53 yearsā˜…9.32 years
Military Manpower at Military Age19ā˜…18
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio21.85 %20.94 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization72.13 %ā˜…62.64 %
Physician Density2.98 people/sq kmā˜…0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.26 %ā˜…0.13 %
Population living in slums0.02 %2 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio8.3ā˜…16.66
Total deaths5,121.9 personsā˜…685,767.7 persons
Total fertility rate1.41 per womanā˜…1.18 per woman
Total net-migration3,400.1 persons36,266.2 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate3.38 per live birthsā˜…10.25 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.5 %ā˜…1.43 %
Voting Age Population47.25 millions70.32 millionsā˜…

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.7ā˜…1.01
Airports3105ā˜…
Civil Air Travel1341ā˜…
Heliports11ā˜…5

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡±šŸ‡ŗ LuxembourgšŸ‡¹šŸ‡­ ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita6.68B USD46.57B USDā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Luxembourg vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Luxembourg or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand has 104 times as many people as Luxembourg (71.57 million vs 687,871). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Luxembourg or Thailand?ā–¾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 5.3 times the size of Luxembourg's ($533.67 billion vs $101.23 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Luxembourg or Thailand?ā–¾

Luxembourg is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $147,170 in Luxembourg vs $7,456 in Thailand (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

Related comparisons

More Luxembourg comparisons

More Thailand comparisons