India vs Timor-Leste: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 158 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
India has 1,028 times as many people as Timor-Leste (1.48 billion vs 1.44 million). India's economy is 2,611 times the size of Timor-Leste's ($4.52 trillion vs $1.73 billion GDP).
Comparing India and Timor-Leste: India leads on Carbon Dioxide Emissions (2.82) against Timor-Leste (660,000); Timor-Leste leads on Major Urban Areas Population (281,000 people) against India (32.94 people); India leads on Top Exporting Countries (827.41 billion USD) against Timor-Leste (196.96 million USD). Across 158 compared metrics, India wins on 85 and Timor-Leste wins on 65.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 56 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 6 metrics compared
- Government: 10 metrics compared
- Health: 22 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
- People and Society: 37 metrics compared
- Transportation: 3 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š± Timor-Leste | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | 0.01 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 49.26 %ā | 35.04 % | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 55.9 %ā | 34.51 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | percent of population: 34% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 3.15 Mbpsā | 0.01 Mbps | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 32.96 points | 71.79 pointsā | |
| Radios | 116 | NA | |
| Televisions | 63 | NA | |
| Waterways | 16,180 | NA |
Economy
56 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š± Timor-Leste | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 130.72M | 31,395ā | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 86,000 %ā | -848 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 24.23 Ā°C | 24.91 Ā°Cā | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 2.82ā | 660,000 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,404.35 mm | 1,983.93 mmā | |
| Population Distribution | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | most of the population is concentrated in the western third of the country, particularly around Dili | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 7.76 sq km | 16.13 sq kmā | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 7.7 % | 16.1 %ā | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 432 Cubic meters per yearā | 0.89 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 1.91 | 8.22ā | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 99 species | 6 speciesā |
Geography
6 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š± Timor-Leste | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 21.46 %ā | 3.74 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 68.7 | 150ā | |
| Agricultural land | 1.78M sq. kmā | 3,407 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 2.97Mā | 14,870 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 7,000 kmā | 706 km | |
| Irrigated Land | 754,562ā | 350 |
Government
10 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š± Timor-Leste | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 59.13 %ā | 31.05 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 28ā | 12 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 38 indexā | 44 index | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 38 index | 44 indexā | |
| Independence | 15 | 28ā | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 2.07 | 3.07ā | |
| Political Stability Index | 21 index | 55 indexā | |
| Prison Population Rate | 33 per 100,000 | 17 per 100,000ā | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 38ā | 44 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18ā | 17 |
Health
22 metricsMilitary and Security
3 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š± Timor-Leste | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 1.46M personnelā | 2,000 personnel | |
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 2.3 % | 2.25 %ā | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 3.07Mā | 2,000 |
People and Society
37 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š± Timor-Leste | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 71.87 %ā | 55.51 % | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.52ā | 0.49 | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 76.09 yearsā | 70.56 years | |
| Median age of population | 29.19 yearsā | 22.02 years | |
| Population Change | 14.13M personsā | 15,440.3 persons | |
| Population density | 496.42 per sq. km | 96.5 per sq. kmā | |
| Total population | 1.48B personsā | 1.44M persons | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.14 | 0.73ā | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 0.21 litersā | 0.08 liters | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 15.91 % | 23.39 %ā | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 66.7 %ā | 26.1 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 15.98 per 1,000 people | 21.77 per 1,000 peopleā | |
| Death Rate (%) | 8.7 % | 6.86 %ā | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.1 % of GDP | 5.2 % of GDPā | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 389.10M personsā | 378,325.85 persons | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 35.24 %ā | 31.55 % | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 3.15 %ā | 0.01 % | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 107.28 male/femaleā | 106.41 male/female | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 607.69 | 615,900ā | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 9.6 yearsā | 6.7 years | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 32.94 people | 281,000 peopleā | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 164.95ā | 159.79 | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 17 | 18ā | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | 18 | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 10.17 % | 8.83 %ā | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 84.2 %ā | 51.5 % | |
| Physician Density | 0.72 people/sq km | 0.75 people/sq kmā | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.72 % | 1.28 %ā | |
| Population living in slums | 5.41 % | 27.85 %ā | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 32.75 | 27.65ā | |
| Total deaths | 8.28M persons | 9,950 personsā | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 57.51 %ā | 33.27 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.93 per woman | 2.47 per womanā | |
| Total net-migration | -632,939 persons | -5,132.5 personsā | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 26.01 per live birthsā | 41.73 per live births | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 1.76 %ā | 1.69 % |
Transportation
3 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š± Timor-Leste | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.14 | 0.16ā | |
| Airports | 315ā | 11 | |
| Heliports | 289ā | 2 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š± Timor-Leste | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 37.02B USDā | 63.63M USD |
Frequently Asked Questions About India vs Timor-Leste
Which has a larger population, India or Timor-Leste?ā¾
India. India has 1,028 times as many people as Timor-Leste (1.48 billion vs 1.44 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, India or Timor-Leste?ā¾
India. India's economy is 2,611 times the size of Timor-Leste's ($4.52 trillion vs $1.73 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, India or Timor-Leste?ā¾
India is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $3,063 in India vs $1,206 in Timor-Leste (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).