Eswatini vs India: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 171 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
India has 1,163 times as many people as Eswatini (1.48 billion vs 1.27 million). India's economy is 880 times the size of Eswatini's ($4.52 trillion vs $5.14 billion GDP).
Comparing Eswatini and India: India leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (2.30) against Eswatini (200,000); Eswatini leads on Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) (15,031) against India (130.72 million); India leads on Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country (717.60 billion $) against Eswatini (323.11 million $). Across 171 compared metrics, Eswatini wins on 67 and India wins on 98.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 66 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 9 metrics compared
- Health: 23 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 2 metrics compared
- People and Society: 38 metrics compared
- Transportation: 4 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
- Other: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 🇮🇳 India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 2.51 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★ | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 63.4 % | 64.94 %★ | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 57.47 %★ | 55.9 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 58% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 2.51 Mbps | 3.15 Mbps★ | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 52.86 points★ | 32.96 points | |
| Radios | 170,000★ | 116 | |
| Televisions | 23,000★ | 63 | |
| Waterways | none | 16,180 |
Economy
66 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 🇮🇳 India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | 15,031★ | 130.72M | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | -1,500 % | 86,000 %★ | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 20.04 °C | 24.23 °C★ | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 1.33★ | 2.82 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,007.63 mm | 1,404.35 mm★ | |
| Population Distribution | because of its mountainous terrain, the population distribution is uneven throughout the country, concentrating primarily in valleys and plains as shown in this population distribution map | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 4.17 sq km | 7.76 sq km★ | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 4.2 % | 7.7 %★ | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 0.66 Cubic meters per year | 432 Cubic meters per year★ | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 4.51★ | 1.91 | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 9 species★ | 99 species |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 🇮🇳 India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 1.66 % | 21.46 %★ | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 76.05★ | 68.7 | |
| Agricultural land | 11,882 sq. km | 1.78M sq. km★ | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 17,200 | 2.97M★ | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 0 km | 7,000 km★ | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 459.08 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | 167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 500 | 754,562★ |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 🇮🇳 India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 20.98 % | 59.13 %★ | |
| Administrative Divisions | 4 | 28★ | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 27 index★ | 38 index | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 27 index | 38 index★ | |
| Independence | 6 | 15★ | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 0.6 | 2.07★ | |
| Prison Population Rate | 277 per 100,000 | 35 per 100,000★ | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 27★ | 38 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
23 metricsMilitary and Security
2 metrics| Metric | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 🇮🇳 India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Military Expenditure (% of GDP) | 1.6 %★ | 2.3 % | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 3,000 | 2.26M★ |
People and Society
38 metrics| Metric | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 🇮🇳 India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 34.85 % | 71.87 %★ | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.42 | 0.52★ | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 69.61 years | 76.09 years★ | |
| Median age of population | 22.7 years | 29.19 years★ | |
| Population Change | 13,390 persons | 14.13M persons★ | |
| Population density | 73.02 per sq. km★ | 496.42 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 1.27M persons | 1.48B persons★ | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.18★ | 0.14 | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 2.28 liters★ | 0.21 liters | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 20.66 %★ | 15.91 % | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 66.1 % | 66.7 %★ | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 23.65 per 1,000 people★ | 15.98 per 1,000 people | |
| Death Rate (%) | 8.3 %★ | 8.7 % | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 6 % of GDP★ | 4.1 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 346,044.35 persons | 389.10M persons★ | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 6.4 % | 23.3 %★ | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 2.51 % | 3.15 %★ | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 102.27 male/female | 107.28 male/female★ | |
| Human Development Index | 0.23 | 0.35★ | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 390,600★ | 607.69 | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 5.34 years | 9.6 years★ | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 68,000 people★ | 32.94 people | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 168.13★ | 164.95 | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 6.46 years | 7.8 years★ | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | 18 | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 6.67 %★ | 10.17 % | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 24.65 % | 84.2 %★ | |
| Physician Density | 0.56 people/sq km | 0.72 people/sq km★ | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.87 %★ | 0.72 % | |
| Population living in slums | 11.86 %★ | 5.41 % | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 26.6★ | 32.75 | |
| Total deaths | 8,388.1 persons★ | 8.28M persons | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 58.66 %★ | 57.51 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 2.64 per woman★ | 1.93 per woman | |
| Total net-migration | -7,155.1 persons★ | -632,939 persons | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 46.48 per live births | 26.01 per live births★ | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 2.85 %★ | 1.76 % |
Transportation
4 metrics| Metric | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 🇮🇳 India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.03 | 0.14★ | |
| Airports | 16 | 315★ | |
| Civil Air Travel | 4 | 93★ | |
| Heliports | 1 | 289★ |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 🇮🇳 India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 22.61M USD | 33.88B USD★ |
Other
1 metric| Metric | 🇸🇿 Eswatini | 🇮🇳 India | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Current Bank Rate | 6.75 %★ | 5.25 % |
Frequently Asked Questions About Eswatini vs India
Which has a larger population, Eswatini or India?▾
India. India has 1,163 times as many people as Eswatini (1.48 billion vs 1.27 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, Eswatini or India?▾
India. India's economy is 880 times the size of Eswatini's ($4.52 trillion vs $5.14 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, Eswatini or India?▾
Eswatini is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $4,048 in Eswatini vs $3,063 in India (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).