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Australia vs Qatar: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 165 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Australia
aus
Leads on 95 of 165 metrics
Qatar
qat
Leads on 55 of 165 metrics

Summary

Australia has 8.6 times as many people as Qatar (27.23 million vs 3.18 million). Australia's economy is 7.4 times the size of Qatar's ($2.02 trillion vs $274.1 billion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Qatar: Australia leads on Oil Production (549,200) against Qatar (1.44); Australia leads on Oil Exports (312,600) against Qatar (1.04); Qatar leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (277,000) against Australia (1.18). Across 165 compared metrics, Australia wins on 95 and Qatar wins on 55.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 61 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 38 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★11.82 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %98.09 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %99.65 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 100% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbps★11.82 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 points★58.25 points
Radios25.5256,000★
Televisions10.15230,000★
Waterways8,368none

Economy

61 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $★789.72M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $★274.10B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)23.7 %30.64 %★
Apple Import Volume1.04M tonnes27.93M tonnes★
Bank Account Ownership Rate99.06 %★65.88 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %5 %★
Coal Revenue0.78★0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %★4.95 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDP★2.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7986.1★
Electricity Consumption229.4★37.24
Electricity Exports00
Electricity from Fossil Fuels72100★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants11★0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables17★1
Electricity Imports00
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56★8.8
Electricity Production243★39.78
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capita814.31 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %★63.62 %
Gini Index Coefficient34.335.1★
Gross Fixed Investment28.228.2
Gross National Saving2150.2★
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %31.26 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries60,194.06 USD110,135.7 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %1.6 %★
Inflation Rate3.17 %1.27 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %1.3 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP5 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption45.25★39.9
Natural Gas Exports67.96126.5★
Natural Gas Imports5.78★0
Natural Gas Production105.2166.4★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.9924.07★
Oil Consumption960,800★166,000
Oil Exports312,600★1.04
Oil Imports731,400★4,108
Oil Production549,200★1.44
Oil Proved Reserves3.3225.38★
Population Below Poverty LineNANA
Public Debt5846.7★
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %★0.68 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD2.8 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends1.57 %9.94 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.18277,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120485,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600★12,300
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500★273,800
Remittances0.10.7★
Revenue from Forest Resources0.13★0
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USD★0.68 USD
Taxes and Other Revenues23.626.4★
Top Exporting Countries431.73B USD★161.69B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.03 %★1.41 %
Total Number of Billionaires47★2
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.8 %2.86 %★
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.8 %2.86 %★
Unemployment Rate4.1 %0.2 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %★87.01 %
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %0.56 %★

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M★6.27M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %★0 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °C27.88 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.65127.78★
Continental Shelf200not specific;
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm★59.43 mm
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bymost of the population is clustered in or around the capital of Doha on the eastern side of the peninsula
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km★15.54 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %★15.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per year★0.06 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492★58
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species4 species★

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %7.24 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98★0
Agricultural land3.67M sq. km★740 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69M★11,490
Coastline Length (km)25,760 km★563 km
Irrigated Land19,450★130

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %★84.03 %
Administrative Divisions68★
Corruption Perception Index77 index59 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 index★59 index
Independence13★
LGBT Rights Index Score9.57★-2.34
Prison Population Rate156 per 100,00069 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception7759★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

21 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/m²28.8 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %99 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)15.07★18.72
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.424.6★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 years★82.52 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 births★0.28 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USD★2,289.32 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 score★84 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDP★2.9 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 years★82.52 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %★0.2 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq km★1.1 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,000★1.01 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %★9.96 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %★4 %
Nurses and Midwives Density12.76 per 1,000 people★7.25 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %★35.1 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %7.43 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,000<200 (2020 est.)
Total Number of Doctors3.73★2.5
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnel★17,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.88 %★6.5 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,000★22,000

People and Society

38 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %62.44 %★
Human Capital Index0.79★0.67
Life expectancy at birth86.17 years★84.14 years
Median age of population38.51 years★34.17 years
Population Change266,623.9 persons★69,686 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. km★275.98 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons★3.18M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.86★0.1
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 liters★0.35 liters
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %★9.19 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %★37.5 %
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 people★9.52 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.81 %1.42 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP★3.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons★590,690.4 persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %★69.38 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %★11.82 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/female★103.76 male/female
Human Development Index0.85★0.36
Labor Force Participation Rate14.91★2.12
Learning-adjusted years of school11.59 years★9.32 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people798,000 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2★170.48
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 years★8.52 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1718★
Military Service Age and Obligation17typically 18-30 for voluntary service for men and women; compulsory military service for men 18-35; compulsory service is from 4-12 months, depending on educational and professional circumstances (2025) note: the military incorporates about 2,000 conscrip
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %1.89 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %93.46 %★
Physician Density4.09 people/sq km★3.02 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.59 %★0.57 %
Population living in slums0.03 %★0 %
Total deaths184,381.4 persons3,285.8 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %★42.25 %
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman1.75 per woman★
Total net-migration146,184.2 persons★42,281.1 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live births★6.98 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %3.96 %★

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09★1.3
Airports2,257★8
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft3
Heliports392★12

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita53.82B USD★23.60B USD

Other

1 metric
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇶🇦 QatarShare
Current Bank Rate4.35 %★4.1 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Qatar

Which has a larger population, Australia or Qatar?▾

Australia. Australia has 8.6 times as many people as Qatar (27.23 million vs 3.18 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Qatar?▾

Australia. Australia's economy is 7.4 times the size of Qatar's ($2.02 trillion vs $274.1 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Qatar?▾

Qatar is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $86,103 in Qatar vs $74,342 in Australia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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