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Geo Factbook

Qatar vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 169 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Qatar
qat
Leads on 80 of 169 metrics
Thailand
tha
Leads on 78 of 169 metrics

Summary

Thailand has 22.5 times as many people as Qatar (71.57 million vs 3.18 million). Thailand's economy is 95% larger than Qatar's ($533.67 billion vs $274.1 billion GDP).

Comparing Qatar and Thailand: Thailand leads on Oil Production (406,800) against Qatar (1.44); Thailand leads on Oil Exports (269,100) against Qatar (1.04); Qatar leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (277,000) against Thailand (1.33). Across 169 compared metrics, Qatar wins on 80 and Thailand wins on 78.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 63 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration11.82 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.09 %★90.87 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)99.65 %★89.54 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 100% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed11.82 Mbps14.89 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score58.25 points★56.72 points
Radios256,000★13.96
Televisions230,000★15.19
Waterwaysnone4,000

Economy

63 metrics
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country789.72M $45.86B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars274.10B $533.67B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)30.64 %★27.86 %
Apple Import Volume27.93M tonnes186.16M tonnes★
Bank Account Ownership Rate65.88 %72.67 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)5 %★1.5 %
Coal Revenue00.03★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.95 %★4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP3.8 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index86.1★84.6
Electricity Consumption37.24187.7★
Electricity Exports02.27★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels100★76
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants08★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables116★
Electricity Imports019.83★
Electricity Installed Capacity8.844.89★
Electricity Production39.78181.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)814.31 USD per capita★80.6 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate63.62 %69.01 %★
Gini Index Coefficient35.1★33.5
Gross Fixed Investment28.228.8★
Gross National Saving50.2★34.1
High-Tech Export Percentage31.26 %61.93 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries110,135.7 USD★22,431.75 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)1.6 %★0.9 %
Inflation Rate1.27 %0.4 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.3 %★1.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)5 % of GDP★1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption39.952.64★
Natural Gas Exports126.5★0
Natural Gas Imports014.41★
Natural Gas Production166.4★38.59
Natural Gas Proved Reserves24.07193.4★
Oil Consumption166,000988,000★
Oil Exports1.04269,100★
Oil Imports4,108807,100★
Oil Production1.44406,800★
Oil Proved Reserves25.38435★
Population Below Poverty LineNA9.9 people
Public Debt46.7★61.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.68 %1.21 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.8 USD★2.5 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends8.16 %★4.85 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption277,000★1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports485,000★278,300
Refined Petroleum Products Imports12,300134,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production273,800★1.33
Remittances0.71.8★
Researchers in R&D per Million947.78 researchers1,695.8 researchers★
Revenue from Forest Resources00.34★
Robotics Research Funding0.68 USD1.21 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0★0.1
Taxes and Other Revenues26.4★14.38
Top Exporting Countries161.69B USD324.02B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)1.41 %3.27 %★
Total Number of Billionaires225★
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.86 %★2.78 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.86 %★2.78 %
Unemployment Rate0.2 %★0.7 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate87.01 %66.68 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate0.56 %★4.53 %

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)6.27M3.03M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate0 %★-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature27.88 °C★26.31 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions127.78★336.69
Continental Shelfnot specific;not specific;
Global Precipitation Distribution59.43 mm1,756.8 mm★
Population Distributionmost of the population is clustered in or around the capital of Doha on the eastern side of the peninsulahighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation15.54 sq km18.37 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage15.6 %18.4 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.06 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources58438.61★
Total Threatened Mammal Species4 species★64 species

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization7.24 %★5.23 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)0142.5★
Agricultural land740 sq. km243,086.8 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km11,490510,890★
Coastline Length (km)563 km3,219 km★
Irrigated Land13064,150★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country84.03 %★56.88 %
Administrative Divisions876★
Corruption Perception Index59 index34 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score59 index★34 index
Independence3123★
LGBT Rights Index Score-2.346.07★
Prison Population Rate69 per 100,000★374 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception5934★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults28.8 kg/m²★23.9 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate99 %★93 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)18.72★19.49
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)24.6★10.2
Female Life Expectancy Leaders82.52 years★76.56 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.28 per 1,000 births★0.39 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita2,289.32 USD★1,465.74 USD
Health Coverage Index Score84 score★82 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.9 % of GDP5.2 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy82.52 years★76.56 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %★1 %
Hospital Bed Density1.1 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita1.25 beds per 1,0002.39 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence9.96 %★10.3 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %★34 %
Nurses and Midwives Density8.49 per 1,000 people★3.57 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)35.1 %10 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending7.43 %★9.93 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS<200 (2020 est.)500,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People2 per 100,000 people★1 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors2.5★0.52
Underweight Children Under 52.3★6.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel17,000 personnel361,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)6.5 %1.24 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)22,000455,000★

People and Society

39 metrics
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)62.44 %★50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.67★0.63
Life expectancy at birth84.14 years★80.78 years
Median age of population34.17 years41.03 years★
Population Change69,686 persons★-87,807.2 persons
Population density275.98 per sq. km140.16 per sq. km★
Total population3.18M persons71.57M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.10.38★
Beer Consumption per Capita0.35 liters2.01 liters★
Birth Rate (%)9.19 %9.82 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate37.5 %73 %★
Crude Birth Rate9.52 per 1,000 people★8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)1.42 %★8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.2 % of GDP★2.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age590,690.4 persons16.94M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)69.38 %★51.58 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate11.82 %14.89 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.76 male/female106.24 male/female★
Human Development Index0.360.4★
Labor Force Participation Rate2.1240.62★
Learning-adjusted years of school9.32 years★8.95 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population798,000 people★11.07 people
Mean Male Height (cm)170.48★169.16
Mean Years of Schooling8.52 years9.32 years★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligationtypically 18-30 for voluntary service for men and women; compulsory military service for men 18-35; compulsory service is from 4-12 months, depending on educational and professional circumstances (2025) note: the military incorporates about 2,000 conscrip18
Old-Age Dependency Ratio1.89 %★20.94 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization93.46 %★62.64 %
Physician Density3.02 people/sq km★0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.57 %★0.13 %
Population living in slums0 %2 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio12.17★16.64
Total deaths3,285.8 persons★685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.25 %44.11 %★
Total fertility rate1.75 per woman★1.18 per woman
Total net-migration42,281.1 persons★36,266.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate6.98 per live births★10.25 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate3.96 %★1.43 %

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.3★1.01
Airports8105★
Civil Air Travel341★
Heliports12★5

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita23.60B USD46.57B USD★

Other

1 metric
Metric🇶🇦 Qatar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Current Bank Rate4.1 %★1.5 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Qatar vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Qatar or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand has 22.5 times as many people as Qatar (71.57 million vs 3.18 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Qatar or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 95% larger than Qatar's ($533.67 billion vs $274.1 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Qatar or Thailand?▾

Qatar is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $86,103 in Qatar vs $7,456 in Thailand (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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