Thailand vs Uganda: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 173 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 36% more people than Uganda (71.57 million vs 52.75 million). Thailand's economy is 8.7 times the size of Uganda's ($533.67 billion vs $61.62 billion GDP).

Comparing Thailand and Uganda: Uganda leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (1.40) against Thailand (500,000); Uganda leads on Televisions (500,000) against Thailand (15.19); Uganda leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (32,000) against Thailand (1.33). Across 173 compared metrics, Thailand wins on 117 and Uganda wins on 49.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 67 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★0.21 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)90.87 %★8.95 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)90.87 %★8.95 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 90% (2023 est.)percent of population: 15% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed14.89 Mbps★0.21 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score56.72 points★37.61 points
Radios13.96★5
Televisions15.19500,000★
Waterways4,000★907

Economy

67 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country45.86B $★15.59B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars533.67B $★61.62B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.58 %22.4 %★
Apple Import Volume186.16M tonnes★8.60M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate91.82 %★72.83 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)1.5 %9 %★
Coal Revenue0.03★0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.42 %21.28 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP6.5 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index84.6★66.7
Electricity Consumption187.7★3.11
Electricity Exports2.27121★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels76★19
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants868★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables16★12
Electricity Imports19.8350★
Electricity Installed Capacity44.89★1.02
Electricity Production181.5★3.46
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)80.6 USD per capita★2.25 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate69.01 %76.93 %★
Gender Pay Gap Percentage-7.53 %48.33 %★
Gender Wage Gap-7.53 %★48.33 %
Gini Index Coefficient33.542.7★
Gross Fixed Investment28.8★24.9
Gross National Saving34.1★20.6
High-Tech Export Percentage61.93 %★22.3 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries22,431.75 USD★2,980.38 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.9 %4.9 %★
Inflation Rate-0.13 %★3.58 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.4 %★3.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.1 % of GDP2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption52.64★0
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports14.41★0
Natural Gas Production38.59★0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves193.4★14.16
Oil Consumption988,000★14,000
Oil Exports269,100★0
Oil Imports807,100★13,770
Oil Production406,800★0
Oil Proved Reserves435★1
Population Below Poverty Line5.4 people★20.3 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)16.53 % of GDP★13.44 % of GDP
Public Debt61.153.1★
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.94 %★0.44 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.5 USD6.1 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends2.68 %14.75 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.3332,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports278,300★0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports134,200★31,490
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.33★0
Remittances1.82.9★
Researchers in R&D per Million1,591.97 researchers★81.31 researchers
Revenue from Forest Resources0.347.32★
Robotics Research Funding0.94 USD★0.44 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.13★59.78
Tax Burden (% of GDP)15.18 %12.63 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)15.18 % of GDP★12.63 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues15.4★13
Top Exporting Countries368.82B USD★9.03B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.7 %6.04 %★
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.78 %★2.53 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.78 %★2.53 %
Unemployment Rate0.7 %★3 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.68 %★80.03 %
Youth Unemployment Rate4.53 %4.18 %★

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.03M97,949★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-138,016.02 %-28,098 %★
Average Annual Temperature26.31 °C★23.87 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions336.696.35★
Global Precipitation Distribution1,756.8 mm★1,307.74 mm
Population Distributionhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the countrypopulation density is relatively high in comparison to other African nations; most of the population is concentrated in the central and southern parts of the country, particularly along the shores of Lake Victoria and Lake Albert; the northeast is least p
Protected Land Area for Adaptation18.37 sq km★16.1 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage18.4 %★16.1 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country41.9 Cubic meters per year★29 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources438.61★60.1
Total Threatened Mammal Species64 species32 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization5.23 %24.89 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)142.5★96
Agricultural land243,086.8 sq. km★144,150 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km510,890★200,520
Coastline Length (km)3,219 km★0 km
Dam capacity per capita1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant1,452.28 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land64,150★105

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country56.88 %★31.2 %
Administrative Divisions76134★
Corruption Perception Index34 index26 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score34 index★26 index
Independence123★9
LGBT Rights Index Score6.07★-2.5
Prison Population Rate374 per 100,000150 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception3426★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Average BMI for Adults23.9 kg/m²★21.6 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate93 %★90 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.2★2.2
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.56 years★68.49 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.39 per 1,000 births★1.45 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,465.74 USD★175.62 USD
Health Coverage Index Score82 score★54 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP★4.7 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.56 years★68.49 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate1 %★5.4 %
Hospital Bed Density2.1 people/sq km★0.5 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita1.96 beds per 1,000★0.5 beds per 1,000
Malaria Incidence Rate0.58 cases per 1,000★264.23 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)34 %★170 %
Mean Age at First Birth23.3★19.4
Nurses and Midwives Density2.68 per 1,000 people★1.27 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)10 %5.3 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending9.93 %★32.17 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS500,0001.4★
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people★0 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors0.51★0.16
Underweight Children Under 56.7★9.7

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Active Military Personnel361,000 personnel★45,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.04 %★1.96 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)455,000★46,000

People and Society

39 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.17 %57.22 %★
Human Capital Index0.63★0.41
Life expectancy at birth80.78 years★72.43 years
Median age of population41.03 years★17.09 years
Population Change-87,807.2 persons1.33M persons★
Population density140.16 per sq. km★264.01 per sq. km
Total population71.57M persons★52.75M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.38★0.2
Beer Consumption per Capita2.01 liters★0.7 liters
Birth Rate (%)9.82 %38.91 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73 %★50.2 %
Crude Birth Rate8.12 per 1,000 people34.44 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)8.08 %4.61 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP2.6 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age16.94M persons★13.11M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)57.18 %★4.01 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate14.89 %★0.21 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.24 male/female★102.26 male/female
Human Development Index0.4★0.26
Labor Force Participation Rate40.62★22.83
Learning-adjusted years of school8.95 years★4.72 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.07 people★3.85 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.16★165.62
Mean Years of Schooling9.32 years★6.69 years
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio20.94 %3.99 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization62.64 %78.11 %★
Physician Density0.54 people/sq km★0.19 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.13 %3.13 %★
Population living in slums2 %47.25 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio16.89★42.66
Total deaths685,767.7 persons237,961.1 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)44.11 %56.57 %★
Total fertility rate1.18 per woman3.95 per woman★
Total net-migration36,266.2 persons★-184,946.7 persons
Under-five mortality rate10.25 per live births★34.85 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.43 %4.8 %★
Voting Age Population69.29 millions★55.32 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.01★0.02
Airports105★39
Civil Air Travel41★6
Heliports2★1

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita32.61B USD★1.32B USD

Other

1 metric
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇺🇬 UgandaShare
Current Bank Rate1.5 %9.75 %★

Frequently Asked Questions About Thailand vs Uganda

Which has a larger population, Thailand or Uganda?▾

Thailand. Thailand has 36% more people than Uganda (71.57 million vs 52.75 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Thailand or Uganda?▾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 8.7 times the size of Uganda's ($533.67 billion vs $61.62 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Thailand or Uganda?▾

Thailand is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $1,168 in Uganda (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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