Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) 2014
This measures the percentage of female students enrolling in tertiary education, reflecting gender parity in higher education globally.
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Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 |  Greece | 118.363 % | |
2 |  Puerto Rico | 113.911 % | |
3 |  Belarus | 108.158 % | |
4 |  Iceland | 102.805 % | |
5 |  United States | 102.599 % | |
6 |  Argentina | 101.271 % | |
7 |  Slovenia | 99.943 % | |
8 |  Finland | 98.678 % | |
9 |  Spain | 96.268 % | |
10 |  Barbados | 95.595 % | |
11 |  New Zealand | 95.238 % | |
12 |  Denmark | 95.125 % | |
13 |  Norway | 92.989 % | |
14 |  Estonia | 92.334 % | |
15 |  Russia | 91.871 % | |
16 |  Ukraine | 90.288 % | |
17 |  Saint Kitts and Nevis | 89.046 % | |
18 |  Austria | 88.431 % | |
19 |  Chile | 88.345 % | |
20 |  Lithuania | 85.345 % | |
21 |  Poland | 85.142 % | |
22 |  Belgium | 84.157 % | |
23 |  Latvia | 83.777 % | |
24 |  Bulgaria | 81.661 % | |
25 |  South Korea | 81.655 % | |
26 |  Turkey | 81.519 % | |
27 |  Sweden | 79.223 % | |
28 |  Croatia | 79.208 % | |
29 |  Czech Republic | 78.832 % | |
30 |  Mongolia | 78.707 % | |
31 |  China, Macao SAR | 78.188 % | |
32 |  Canada | 78.04 % | |
33 |  Ireland | 75.859 % | |
34 |  Albania | 75.663 % | |
35 |  China, Hong Kong SAR | 74.314 % | |
36 |  Kuwait | 73.287 % | |
37 |  Fiji | 72.659 % | |
38 |  Israel | 71.831 % | |
39 |  Italy | 71.015 % | |
40 |  Montenegro | 70.143 % | |
41 |  France | 68.306 % | |
42 |  Serbia | 66.279 % | |
43 |  Slovakia | 65.685 % | |
44 |  United Kingdom | 64.224 % | |
45 |  Bosnia and Herzegovina | 63.515 % | |
46 |  Germany | 63.363 % | |
47 |  Saudi Arabia | 62.479 % | |
48 |  Iran | 62.309 % | |
49 |  Cyprus | 61.903 % | |
50 |  Dominican Republic | 60.912 % | |
51 |  Hungary | 60.646 % | |
52 |  Japan | 60.495 % | |
53 |  Bahrain | 60.227 % | |
54 |  Switzerland | 58.49 % | |
55 |  Republic of Moldova | 58.298 % | |
56 |  Thailand | 57.176 % | |
57 |  Romania | 57.08 % | |
58 |  Colombia | 56.81 % | |
59 |  Kazakhstan | 56.244 % | |
60 |  Costa Rica | 55.71 % | |
61 |  Panama | 55.088 % | |
62 |  Brazil | 54.836 % | |
63 |  State of Palestine | 53.55 % | |
64 |  Malta | 52.302 % | |
65 |  Oman | 52.041 % | |
66 |  Qatar | 51.566 % | |
67 |  Kyrgyzstan | 50.956 % | |
68 |  Georgia | 50.855 % | |
69 |  Armenia | 50.736 % | |
70 |  Cuba | 49.953 % | |
71 |  Lebanon | 48.856 % | |
72 |  China | 47.591 % | |
73 |  Malaysia | 45.81 % | |
74 |  Syrian Arab Republic | 45.286 % | |
75 |  Algeria | 44.754 % | |
76 |  Mauritius | 44.225 % | |
77 |  Bermuda | 44.076 % | |
78 |  North Macedonia | 44.012 % | |
79 |  Tunisia | 41.808 % | |
80 |  Brunei Darussalam | 39.938 % | |
81 |  Philippines | 38.62 % | |
82 |  Saint Vincent and the Grenadines | 34 % | |
83 |  Indonesia | 32.113 % | |
84 |  Vietnam | 31.759 % | |
85 |  Mexico | 30.985 % | |
86 |  Belize | 30.083 % | |
87 |  El Salvador | 29.846 % | |
88 |  Cabo Verde | 28.147 % | |
89 |  Egypt | 27.672 % | |
90 |  Botswana | 27.517 % | |
91 |  India | 25.499 % | |
92 |  Morocco | 25.059 % | |
93 |  Aruba | 25.045 % | |
94 |  Azerbaijan | 24.753 % | |
95 |  Liechtenstein | 24.141 % | |
96 |  Saint Lucia | 23.627 % | |
97 |  Honduras | 22.912 % | |
98 |  Namibia | 22.889 % | |
99 |  South Africa | 21.681 % | |
100 |  Maldives | 20.932 % | |
101 |  Sri Lanka | 20.205 % | |
102 |  Guatemala | 19.299 % | |
103 |  Laos | 17.854 % | |
104 |  Tajikistan | 17.442 % | |
105 |  Andorra | 16.436 % | |
106 |  Sudan | 16.319 % | |
107 |  Cameroon | 14.641 % | |
108 |  Nepal | 13.345 % | |
109 |  Lesotho | 12.093 % | |
110 |  Ghana | 11.942 % | |
111 |  Bangladesh | 11.371 % | |
112 |  Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 10.743 % | |
113 |  Seychelles | 10.714 % | |
114 |  Pakistan | 9.068 % | |
115 |  Sao Tome and Principe | 8.582 % | |
116 |  Comoros | 8.468 % | |
117 |  Senegal | 8.072 % | |
118 |  Benin | 7.872 % | |
119 |  Rwanda | 6.65 % | |
120 |  Guinea | 6.637 % | |
121 |  Togo | 6.272 % | |
122 |  Uzbekistan | 6.066 % | |
123 |  Côte d'Ivoire | 5.545 % | |
124 |  Turkmenistan | 5.474 % | |
125 |  Mozambique | 5.18 % | |
126 |  Madagascar | 4.539 % | |
127 |  Uganda | 4.013 % | |
128 |  Ethiopia | 3.557 % | |
129 |  Afghanistan | 3.496 % | |
130 |  Mali | 3.264 % | |
131 |  Burkina Faso | 3.163 % | |
132 |  Burundi | 2.765 % | |
133 |  Eritrea | 2.72 % | |
134 |  Chad | 1.119 % | |
135 |  Malawi | 0.72 % |
- #1Greece
- #2Puerto Rico
- #3Belarus
- #4Iceland
- #5United States
- #6Argentina
- #7Slovenia
- #8Finland
- #9Spain
- #10Barbados
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #135Malawi
- #134Chad
- #133Eritrea
- #132Burundi
- #131Burkina Faso
- #130Mali
- #129Afghanistan
- #128Ethiopia
- #127Uganda
- #126Madagascar
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
In 2014, Greece led the world in the Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) with a staggering 118.36%. Globally, this rate varied from a low of 0.72% to this high, illustrating significant disparities in gender parity in higher education. The global average for this metric stood at 48.47%, providing a benchmark for evaluating individual country performances.
Economic Influence on Enrollment Rates
The economic status of a country often plays a crucial role in determining its female tertiary enrollment rates. In 2014, wealthier nations like the United States and Iceland reported high enrollment rates of 102.60% and 102.81% respectively. These countries benefit from robust educational infrastructures and policies that promote gender equality in education. Conversely, countries with lower GDPs, such as Malawi and Chad, experienced rates of 0.72% and 1.12%, reflecting economic limitations in expanding access to higher education for women.
Policy and Cultural Drivers
Government policies and cultural norms significantly impact female participation in tertiary education. In Argentina and Slovenia, where enrollment rates were 101.27% and 99.94%, gender parity initiatives and widespread acceptance of female education have fostered high participation. In contrast, Afghanistan and Mali, with rates of 3.50% and 3.26%, face cultural barriers and insufficient policy support, limiting female educational opportunities.
Analyzing Year-over-Year Changes
Some countries showed significant year-over-year changes in female tertiary enrollment rates. The Syrian Arab Republic experienced the largest increase of 13.97 percentage points, a 44.6% rise, likely driven by increased international aid and educational reforms amidst conflict recovery efforts. Similarly, China saw a substantial increase of 12.37 percentage points (35.1%), reflecting its ongoing investment in expanding higher education facilities and gender equality programs. Conversely, Cuba faced the largest decline of -10.27 percentage points (17.1%), possibly due to economic constraints impacting educational funding.
Geographical Disparities
Geographical factors also contribute to variations in female tertiary enrollment rates. European countries like Finland and Spain, with rates of 98.68% and 96.27%, benefit from regional educational collaboration and mobility programs such as Erasmus. In contrast, many African countries, including Burundi and Burkina Faso, with rates of 2.76% and 3.16%, struggle with limited educational resources and infrastructure, hindering female access to higher education.
In summary, the Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) in 2014 highlights stark global disparities influenced by economic, policy, cultural, and geographical factors. While some countries have achieved or exceeded gender parity in higher education, others continue to face significant barriers that require targeted interventions to improve female educational access and opportunities.
Frequently Asked Questions About Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) in 2014
Which country had the highest female tertiary enrollment rate in 2014?
Greece had the highest female tertiary enrollment rate in 2014, with 118%.
What was the lowest female tertiary enrollment rate by country in 2014?
The lowest female tertiary enrollment rate in 2014 was in Malawi, with 0.72%.
What was the average female tertiary enrollment rate across countries in 2014?
The average female tertiary enrollment rate across the 135 countries in 2014 was 48.47%.
What was the median female tertiary enrollment rate in 2014?
The median female tertiary enrollment rate in 2014 was 50.85%.
Which countries were in the top 10 for female tertiary enrollment rates in 2014?
The top 10 countries for female tertiary enrollment rates in 2014 were Greece, Puerto Rico, Belarus, Iceland, United States, Argentina, Slovenia, Finland, Spain, and Barbados.
Which countries were in the bottom 10 for female tertiary enrollment rates in 2014?
The bottom 10 countries for female tertiary enrollment rates in 2014 were Malawi, Chad, Eritrea, Burundi, Burkina Faso, Mali, Afghanistan, Ethiopia, Uganda, and Madagascar.
Insights by country
Denmark
In 2014, Denmark achieved a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) of 95.1246566772461 %, ranking #12 out of 135 countries. This rate is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting Denmark's strong commitment to gender equality in education. Contributing factors include robust government policies promoting higher education access and a societal emphasis on equal opportunities for women in the workforce.
Namibia
In 2014, Namibia ranked #98 globally with a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate of 22.888670733252 %. This rate is considerably lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in educational access compared to higher-ranking countries like Canada, which boasts rates above 50%. Contributing factors include economic constraints, limited infrastructure in rural areas, and historical disparities in educational opportunities, which continue to affect female participation in higher education.
Vietnam
In 2014, Vietnam ranked #84 globally with a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate of 31.758766376301 %. This figure is below the global average and reflects challenges in educational access compared to regional peers like Thailand, which has a higher enrollment rate. Key drivers for Vietnam's enrollment rate include ongoing economic reforms that have improved access to education, yet disparities remain due to rural-urban divides and cultural factors affecting women's education.
Afghanistan
In 2014, Afghanistan ranked #129 with a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate of 3.49629998207092 %. This rate is significantly lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in educational access compared to neighboring countries. Factors contributing to this low enrollment include ongoing conflict, cultural barriers, and limited infrastructure, which hinder women's educational opportunities and participation in higher education.
Belgium
In 2014, Belgium achieved a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) of 84.1571884155273 %, ranking #22 out of 135 countries. This rate is notably higher than the global average, reflecting Belgium's commitment to gender equality in education. Contributing factors include robust government policies promoting higher education access and a strong economy that values skilled labor, which encourages female participation in tertiary education.
Brazil
In 2014, Brazil ranked #62 globally with a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate of 54.8358497619629 %. This rate is notably lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in educational access compared to higher-performing countries. Economic factors, including regional disparities and investment in education, alongside social policies aimed at improving gender equality, play significant roles in influencing this enrollment rate in Brazil.
Lithuania
In 2014, Lithuania achieved a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) of 85.344596862793 %, ranking #20 out of 135 countries. This rate is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting Lithuania's commitment to education and gender equality. The country's strong emphasis on higher education, supported by government policies and investment in academic institutions, has fostered an environment where female participation in tertiary education is robust.
Mozambique
Mozambique ranked #125 with a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate of 5.17963876444828 % in 2014. This rate is significantly lower than the global average, highlighting challenges in educational access for women compared to more developed nations.
The low enrollment is driven by factors such as economic constraints, limited educational infrastructure, and cultural barriers that prioritize male education. Additionally, Mozambique's recovery from civil conflict has hampered investment in higher education, further exacerbating gender disparities in tertiary education.
Senegal
In 2014, Senegal had a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) of 8.07244751645281 %, ranking #117 out of 135 countries. This figure is significantly lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in educational access for women in the region. Factors such as economic constraints, cultural attitudes towards female education, and limited institutional support contribute to this low enrollment rate.
Côte d'Ivoire
Côte d'Ivoire ranked #123 globally with a Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate of 5.54473779086426 % in 2014. This rate is significantly lower than the global average, reflecting challenges in educational access for women in the region. Contributing factors include economic constraints, cultural attitudes towards gender roles, and insufficient investment in higher education infrastructure.
Data Source
School enrollment, tertiary, female (% gross) | Data
The dataset is provided by the World Bank and offers statistics on the gross enrollment ratio of females in tertiary education across various countries. It reflects the percentage of female students enrolled in tertiary education institutions relative to the total population of females in the relevant age group.
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