South Africa vs Syrian Arab Republic: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 160 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 2.5 times as many people as Syrian Arab Republic (65.49 million vs 26.57 million). South Africa's economy is 25.8 times the size of Syrian Arab Republic's ($424.75 billion vs $16.43 billion GDP).

Comparing South Africa and Syrian Arab Republic: South Africa leads on Annual Forest Area Change Rate (87,566 %) against Syrian Arab Republic (31.99 %); South Africa leads on Beer Consumption per Capita (3.65 liters) against Syrian Arab Republic (0.01 liters); South Africa leads on Natural Gas Production (906.10) against Syrian Arab Republic (3.74). Across 160 compared metrics, South Africa wins on 83 and Syrian Arab Republic wins on 63.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 55 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 38 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration3.41 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants6.86 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)62.4 %★33.77 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)69.7 %★34.65 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 76% (2023 est.)percent of population: 35% (2019 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed3.41 Mbps6.86 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score75.71 points★15.82 points
Radios17★4.15
Televisions6★1.05
WaterwaysNA870

Economy

55 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country14.21B $★197.98M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars424.75B $★16.43B $
Bank Account Ownership Rate53.65 %★23.25 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)5.75 %★0.75 %
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)10.38 %14 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDPNA
Ease of Doing Business Index59.6★29.8
Electricity Consumption207.1★14.16
Electricity Exports16.55262★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels85★83
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants117★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels4★0
Electricity from Other Renewables10★0
Electricity Imports10.56★0
Electricity Installed Capacity50.02★9.06
Electricity Production234.5★17.07
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)86.2 USD per capita★13.57 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate55.4 %★13.64 %
Gini Index Coefficient63★26.6
Gross Fixed Investment19.520.8★
Gross National Saving16.117★
High-Tech Export Percentage45.27 %★22.69 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries13,767.5 USD★4,579.44 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.4 %★-13.4 %
Inflation Rate4.1 %★13.42 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %★94.1 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.7 % of GDP6.5 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption5.07★3.74
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports4.16★0
Natural Gas Production906.1★3.74
Natural Gas Proved Reserves0240.7★
Oil Consumption553,000★292,000
Oil Exports54,930263,000★
Oil Imports521,400★55,280
Oil Production192,100401,000★
Oil Proved Reserves15★2.5
Population Below Poverty Line55.5 people★82.5 people
Private Investment (% of GDP)11.71 % of GDP★2.99 % of GDP
Public Debt76.2★91.3
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.61 %★0.04 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)0.6 USD★-1.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption621,000★134,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports105,600★12,520
Refined Petroleum Products Imports195,200★38,080
Refined Petroleum Products Production487,100★111,600
Remittances0.2★0
Researchers in R&D per Million444.16 researchers★139.94 researchers
Robotics Research Funding0.61 USD★0.04 USD
Taxes and Other Revenues26.11★4.2
Top Exporting Countries136.71B USD★1.61B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.9 %1.19 %★
Unemployment Rate33.2 %13 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate55.58 %36.9 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate59.93 %33.1 %★

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.23M104,804★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate87,566.02 %★31.99 %
Average Annual Temperature18.35 °C20.26 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions446.720.24★
Global Precipitation Distribution652.17 mm★145.47 mm
Population Distributionthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution mapsignificant population density along the Mediterranean coast; larger concentrations found in the major cities of Damascus, Aleppo (the country's largest city), and Hims (Homs); more than half of the population lives in the coastal plain, the province of H
Protected Land Area for Adaptation9.88 sq km★0.7 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage9.6 %★0.7 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country4.8 Cubic meters per year6.17 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources51.35★16.8
Total Threatened Mammal Species33 species15 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.94 %3.98 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)85.66★49.98
Agricultural land963,410 sq. km★133,656.6 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.21M★183,630
Coastline Length (km)2,798 km★193 km
Dam capacity per capita464.7 cubic meters per inhabitant748.37 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land16,700★9,820

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Rule of Law Index by Country61.59 %★1.5 %
Administrative Divisions914★
Corruption Perception Index41 index12 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score41 index★12 index
Independence31★17
LGBT Rights Index Score10.94★-1.31
Prison Population Rate403 per 100,00060 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception4112★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Average BMI for Adults25 kg/m²27.4 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate76 %81 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)114.2111.31★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.219★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders66.31 years72.56 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.87 per 1,000 births1.17 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita1,541.18 USD★132.75 USD
Health Coverage Index Score74 score★70 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDP★7.8 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy66.31 years72.56 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate18.3 %(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density2.3 people/sq km★1.4 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita2.25 beds per 1,000★1.54 beds per 1,000
Malaria Incidence Rate0.11 cases per 1,0000 cases per 1,000★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)118 %20 %★
Nurses and Midwives Density1.01 per 1,000 people1.72 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.3 %27.8 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending6.69 %★72.4 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS7.8<1,000 (2020)
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People2 per 100,000 people★0 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors0.781.52★
Underweight Children Under 55.5NA

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Active Military Personnel74,000 personnel169,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1 %★4.06 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)89,000269,000★

People and Society

38 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Currently married (Percent)33.25 %54.36 %★
Life expectancy at birth71.98 years75.31 years★
Median age of population29 years★23.98 years
Population Change673,269.7 persons1.11M persons★
Population density53.74 per sq. km★145.09 per sq. km
Total population65.49M persons★26.57M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.83★0.2
Beer Consumption per Capita3.65 liters★0.01 liters
Birth Rate (%)17.21 %21.26 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate54.6 %NA
Crude Birth Rate18.48 per 1,000 people23.16 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)6.56 %3.97 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6.6 % of GDPNA
Female population of reproductive age18.20M persons★7.60M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)22.34 %47.38 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate3.41 %6.86 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.52 male/female104.78 male/female★
Human Development Index0.48★0.19
Labor Force Participation Rate27.77★6.62
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population10.32 people★2.59 people
Mean Male Height (cm)166.68170.43★
Mean Years of Schooling10.47 years★7.92 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1819★
Military Service Age and Obligation18under Bashar al-ASAD, Syrian men aged 18-38 were required to serve 18-21 months in the military; conscription continued until ASAD's fall when the interim government announced that mandatory conscription to Syria s armed forces would be abolished and only
Old-Age Dependency Ratio9.65 %7.21 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.63 %82.39 %★
Physician Density0.79 people/sq km1.52 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.06 %1.63 %★
Population living in slums23.64 %41.64 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio35.2825.33★
Total deaths540,582.7 persons130,201.4 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.02 %★41.9 %
Total fertility rate2.17 per woman2.63 per woman★
Total net-migration39,599.6 persons604,061 persons★
Under-five mortality rate28.89 per live births20.62 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.34 %3.78 %★
Voting Age Population39.64 millions50.1 millions★

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.37★0.03
Airports573★42
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel90★35
Heliports49★13

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇸🇾 Syrian Arab RepublicShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita10.71B USD★1.82B USD

Frequently Asked Questions About South Africa vs Syrian Arab Republic

Which has a larger population, South Africa or Syrian Arab Republic?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 2.5 times as many people as Syrian Arab Republic (65.49 million vs 26.57 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, South Africa or Syrian Arab Republic?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 25.8 times the size of Syrian Arab Republic's ($424.75 billion vs $16.43 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, South Africa or Syrian Arab Republic?▾

South Africa is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $6,486 in South Africa vs $618.53 in Syrian Arab Republic (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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