Myanmar vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 170 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 30% more people than Myanmar (71.57 million vs 55.2 million). Thailand's economy is 8.1 times the size of Myanmar's ($533.67 billion vs $65.9 billion GDP).

Comparing Myanmar and Thailand: Myanmar leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (123,000) against Thailand (1.33); Myanmar leads on Televisions (320,000) against Thailand (15.19); Myanmar leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (13,330) against Thailand (1.33). Across 170 compared metrics, Myanmar wins on 48 and Thailand wins on 114.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 62 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 10 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration2.87 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants14.89 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)45.45 %77.84 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)58.54 %89.54 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 59% (2023 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed2.87 Mbps14.89 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score25.32 points56.72 points★
Radios4.213.96★
Televisions320,000★15.19
Waterways12,800★4,000

Economy

62 metrics
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country15.62B $45.86B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars65.90B $533.67B $★
Apple Import Volume3.79M tonnes186.16M tonnes★
Bank Account Ownership Rate47.79 %95.58 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)9.95 %★1.5 %
Coal Revenue0.010.03★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)13 %★4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.8 % of GDP★3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index89.3★84.6
Electricity Consumption14.93187.7★
Electricity Exports02.27★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels3976★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants61★8
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables116★
Electricity Imports019.83★
Electricity Installed Capacity5.2144.89★
Electricity Production17.32181.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)8.38 USD per capita80.6 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate45.32 %69.01 %★
Gender Pay Gap Percentage7.23 %★-6.63 %
Gender Wage Gap7.23 %-6.63 %★
Gini Index Coefficient30.733.5★
Gross Fixed Investment16.328.8★
Gross National Saving17.734.1★
High-Tech Export Percentage8.23 %61.93 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries5,137.1 USD22,431.75 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.2 %0.9 %★
Inflation Rate8.83 %0.71 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)8.8 %1.4 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDP★1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption4.552.64★
Natural Gas Exports14.07★0
Natural Gas Imports014.41★
Natural Gas Production18.4138.59★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves637.1★193.4
Oil Consumption37,000988,000★
Oil Exports0269,100★
Oil Imports19,700807,100★
Oil Production21,120406,800★
Oil Proved Reserves50435★
Population Below Poverty Line24.8 people5.4 people★
Public Debt35.7★61.1
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.02 %0.94 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1 USD2.5 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends9.01 %★4.64 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption123,000★1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0278,300★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports102,600134,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production13,330★1.33
Remittances1.61.8★
Researchers in R&D per Million28.01 researchers1,591.97 researchers★
Revenue from Forest Resources1.69★0.34
Robotics Research Funding0.02 USD0.94 USD★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)10.270.1★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)6.02 %★15.4 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)6.02 % of GDP15.4 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues615.4★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)1.48 %2.7 %★
Unemployment Rate3.1 %0.7 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate55.09 %★66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate9.81 %4.53 %★

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-189,532★3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-289,712.12 %-138,016.02 %★
Average Annual Temperature24.03 °C26.31 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions27.01★336.69
Continental Shelfedge of continental margin or 200 nm;not specific;
Global Precipitation Distribution2,469.04 mm★1,756.8 mm
Population Distributionpopulation concentrated along coastal areas and in general proximity to the shores of the Irrawaddy River; the extreme north is relatively underpopulatedhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation6.68 sq km18.37 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage6.7 %18.4 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country453.7 Cubic meters per year★41.9 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources1.17438.61★
Total Threatened Mammal Species54 species★64 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.17 %5.23 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)125.54142.5★
Agricultural land128,889.4 sq. km243,086.8 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km652,670★510,890
Coastline Length (km)1,930 km3,219 km★
Dam capacity per capita280.65 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land17,14064,150★

Government

10 metrics
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country-1.87 %56.88 %★
Administrative Divisions776★
Corruption Perception Index16 index★34 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score16 index34 index★
Independence4123★
LGBT Rights Index Score-0.436.07★
Political Stability Index5 index36 index★
Prison Population Rate183 per 100,000★516 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception16★34
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults22.2 kg/m²23.9 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate71 %93 %★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)6.710.2★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders67.1 years76.56 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.28 per 1,000 births0.39 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita323.34 USD1,465.74 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score52 score82 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.6 % of GDP★5.2 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy67.1 years76.56 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.8 %★1 %
Hospital Bed Density1.1 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita1.07 beds per 1,0002.32 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence12.48 %10.3 %★
Malaria Incidence Rate14.78 cases per 1,0000.58 cases per 1,000★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)185 %34 %★
Mean Age at First Birth24.7★23.3
Nurses and Midwives Density1.11 per 1,000 people3.07 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.8 %★10 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending71.13 %9.93 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS240,000★500,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People0 per 100,000 people1 per 100,000 people★
Total Number of Doctors0.76★0.55
Underweight Children Under 519.56.7★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel356,000 personnel361,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)6.6 %1.05 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)463,000★455,000

People and Society

39 metrics
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)57.35 %★50.17 %
Human Capital Index0.50.63★
Life expectancy at birth71.17 years80.78 years★
Median age of population30.39 years41.03 years★
Population Change346,246.1 persons★-87,807.2 persons
Population density84.54 per sq. km★140.16 per sq. km
Total population55.20M persons71.57M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.020.38★
Beer Consumption per Capita0.45 liters2.01 liters★
Birth Rate (%)15.44 %★9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %73 %★
Crude Birth Rate16.46 per 1,000 people★8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)7.17 %★8.08 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2.5 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age14.52M persons16.94M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)24.37 %53.98 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate2.87 %14.89 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.01 male/female106.24 male/female★
Human Development Index0.320.4★
Labor Force Participation Rate22.7440.62★
Learning-adjusted years of school6.98 years8.95 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population5.61 people11.07 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)164.67169.16★
Mean Years of Schooling6.48 years9.32 years★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio10.36 %★20.94 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization69.4 %★62.64 %
Physician Density0.76 people/sq km★0.54 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.69 %★0.13 %
Population living in slums63.09 %★2 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio24.3616.64★
Total deaths495,487.8 persons★685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.67 %44.11 %★
Total fertility rate2.06 per woman★1.18 per woman
Total net-migration-40,069.3 persons36,266.2 persons★
Under-five mortality rate39.88 per live births10.25 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.08 %1.43 %★

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.11.01★
Airports74105★
Civil Air Travel1741★
Heliports6★5

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇲🇲 Myanmar🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita2.50B USD64.37B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Myanmar vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Myanmar or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand has 30% more people than Myanmar (71.57 million vs 55.2 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Myanmar or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 8.1 times the size of Myanmar's ($533.67 billion vs $65.9 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Myanmar or Thailand?▾

Thailand is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $1,194 in Myanmar (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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