Mauritania vs United States: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 109 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Mauritania and United States: Mauritania leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (558,000) against United States (1.09); Mauritania leads on Refined Petroleum Products Imports (17,290) against United States (2.17); Mauritania leads on Oil Exports (10,000) against United States (1.92). Across 109 compared metrics, Mauritania wins on 37 and United States wins on 66.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇷 Mauritania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)37.38 %93.14 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 37% (2023 est.)percent of population: 93% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score67.52 points65.49 points
Radios410,000575
Televisions98,000219
Waterways1,08641,009

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇲🇷 Mauritania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country2.23B $350.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars12.45B $32.95T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)9 %0.5 %
Coal Revenue00.2
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)17 %4.1 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.6 % of GDP16.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index92.292
Electricity Consumption1.063.9
Electricity Exports09.7
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6570
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants167
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels09
Electricity from Other Renewables2014
Electricity Imports072.72
Electricity Installed Capacity558,0001.09
Electricity Production1.144.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)14.14 USD per capita278.47 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient3241.8
Gross Fixed Investment28.611.9
Gross National Saving24.218.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)2.8 %3.25 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.5 %2.9 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption0767.6
Natural Gas Exports089.7
Natural Gas Imports086.15
Natural Gas Production0772.8
Natural Gas Proved Reserves28.320
Oil Consumption20,00019.15
Oil Exports10,0001.92
Oil Imports17,75010.27
Oil Production11,6409.69
Oil Proved Reserves10020.68
Population Below Poverty Line31 people15.1 people
Public Debt100114.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.2 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption17,00019.96
Refined Petroleum Products Exports05.22
Refined Petroleum Products Imports17,2902.18
Refined Petroleum Products Production020.3
Remittances1.60
Revenue from Forest Resources1.30.04
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)10.221
Taxes and Other Revenues27.412.18
Unemployment Rate10.4 %4.2 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇷 Mauritania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)201,781-14.29M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions4.864.8
Continental Shelfedge of continental margin or 200 nm;not specified;
Population Distributionvast areas of the country, particularly in the central, northern, and eastern areas, are desert and lack sizeable population clusters; half the population lives in or around the coastal capital of Nouakchott; smaller clusters are found near the southern blarge urban clusters are spread throughout the eastern half of the US (particularly the Great Lakes area, northeast, east, and southeast) and the western-tier states; mountainous areas such as the Rocky Mountains and Appalachians, deserts in the southwest
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.3 Cubic meters per year1,383 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources11.43.07

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇲🇷 Mauritania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.1 %2.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)53.1194.67
Agricultural land397,100 sq. km4.17M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)754 km19,924 km
Dam capacity per capita89.75 cubic meters per inhabitant2,113 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land450234,782

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇷 Mauritania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Rule of Law Index by Country23.85 %88.3 %
Administrative Divisions1550
Independence284
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇷 Mauritania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.213.7
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP16.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %NA
Hospital Bed Density0.4 people/sq km2.9 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)381 %17 %
Mean Age at First Birth21.827.5
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)12.7 %36.2 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS8,500NA
Underweight Children Under 522.40.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇲🇷 Mauritania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)21,0001.40M

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇲🇷 Mauritania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Currently married (Percent)65.81 %51.38 %
Human Capital Index0.410.72
Life expectancy at birth71.73 years83.22 years
Median age of population17.5 years38.79 years
Population Change150,001.8 persons2.26M persons
Population density5.3 per sq. km38.15 per sq. km
Total population5.46M persons349.13M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.250.4
Birth Rate (%)34.01 %10.75 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate11.5 %73.9 %
Death Rate (%)5.18 %8.76 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.7 % of GDP5.4 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age1.33M persons78.56M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate1.21174.17
Learning-adjusted years of school5.78 years11.07 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days183.4 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.49 people18.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)163.28177.13
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization61.34 %74.52 %
Physician Density0.26 people/sq km3.68 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate2.88 %0.45 %
Population living in slums54.82 %0.05 %
Total deaths27,491.2 persons2.87M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)32.5 %65.73 %
Total fertility rate4.48 per woman1.61 per woman
Total net-migration-4,234.6 persons1.49M persons
Under-five mortality rate34.03 per live births5.52 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇷 Mauritania🇺🇸 United StatesShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.042.06
Airports2516,116
Civil Air Travel38,252
Heliports38,130

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Mauritania vs United States: Compare Key Statistics and Facts | Geo Factbook