Malaysia vs Tonga: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 148 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Malaysia has 352 times as many people as Tonga (36.4 million vs 103,309). Malaysia's economy is 722 times the size of Tonga's ($466.53 billion vs $645.99 million GDP).

Comparing Malaysia and Tonga: Tonga leads on Radios (61,000) against Malaysia (10.90); Malaysia leads on Top Exporting Countries (274.68 billion USD) against Tonga (87.16 million USD); Tonga leads on Major Urban Areas Population (23,000 people) against Malaysia (8.62 people). Across 148 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 95 and Tonga wins on 42.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 55 metrics compared
  • Environment: 10 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 6 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 36 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration12.18 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…8.17 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.02 %ā˜…67.44 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.69 %ā˜…58.53 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 59% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed12.18 Mbpsā˜…8.17 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 points68.39 pointsā˜…
Radios10.961,000ā˜…
Televisions10.82,000ā˜…
Waterways7,296none

Economy

55 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.38B $ā˜…79.78M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars466.53B $ā˜…645.99M $
AI Investment (% of GDP)22.8 %25.93 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.02ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %8 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP5.1 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index83.3ā˜…72.6
Electricity Consumption136.9ā˜…48.36
Electricity Exports3ā˜…0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels78ā˜…74
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants18ā˜…0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables426ā˜…
Electricity Imports33ā˜…0
Electricity Installed Capacity3320,300ā˜…
Electricity Production148.3ā˜…52
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capitaā˜…23.27 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate56.67 %ā˜…45.03 %
Gini Index Coefficient40.7ā˜…27.1
Gross Fixed Investment20.326.3ā˜…
High-Tech Export Percentage63.18 %ā˜…23.45 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries35,461.45 USDā˜…7,412.87 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.9 %ā˜…-11.1 %
Inflation Rate1.38 %ā˜…5.59 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %ā˜…3.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP1.8 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption30.44ā˜…0
Natural Gas Exports38.23ā˜…0
Natural Gas Imports2.8ā˜…0
Natural Gas Production69.49ā˜…0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.18ā˜…0
Oil Consumption561,000ā˜…1,000
Oil Exports644,900ā˜…0
Oil Imports355,300ā˜…1,202
Oil Production664,800ā˜…0
Oil Proved Reserves4ā˜…0
Population Below Poverty Line6.2 peopleā˜…20.6 people
Public Debt64.343.9ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USDā˜…2.1 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends5.3 %ā˜…4.47 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000ā˜…900
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,400ā˜…0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,600ā˜…910
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,300ā˜…0
Remittances0.450ā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources1.57ā˜…0.03
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.01ā˜…0.41
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.56 %ā˜…20.45 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.56 % of GDP20.45 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues12.623.8ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries274.68B USDā˜…87.16M USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.69 %ā˜…-1.87 %
Unemployment Rate3.9 %2.2 %ā˜…
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.12 %49.81 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate11.95 %6.03 %ā˜…

Environment

10 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M6,672ā˜…
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-60,000 %0 %ā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.01ā˜…174,000
Continental Shelf200no specific limits;
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsulaover two thirds of the population lives on the island of Tongatapu; only 45 of the nation's 171 islands are occupied
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km13.51 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage13.3 %13.3 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country64 Cubic meters per yearā˜…0 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources580ā˜…0
Total Threatened Mammal Species80 species2 speciesā˜…

Geography

6 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %ā˜…3.83 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)209.87ā˜…194.44
Agricultural land85,710 sq. kmā˜…350 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km328,550ā˜…720
Coastline Length (km)4,675 kmā˜…419 km
Irrigated Land4,420ā˜…0

Government

6 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %ā˜…67.39 %
Administrative Divisions13ā˜…5
Independence31ā˜…4
LGBT Rights Index Score-2.46-0.33ā˜…
Prison Population Rate126 per 100,000ā˜…150 per 100,000
Suffrage Participation Rate1821ā˜…

Health

21 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water94.7 %ā˜…29.6 %
Average BMI for Adults25.3 kg/m²30.5 kg/mĀ²ā˜…
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %99 %ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)21.1ā˜…19.6
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.82 yearsā˜…73.07 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.48 per 1,000 birthsā˜…0.7 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,703.34 USDā˜…704.11 USD
Health Coverage Index Score80 scoreā˜…71 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP6.3 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.82 yearsā˜…73.07 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %NA
Hospital Bed Density1.9 people/sq km2.6 people/sq kmā˜…
Hospital Beds per Capita1.91 beds per 1,0002.48 beds per 1,000ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)26 %ā˜…67 %
Nurses and Midwives Density3.97 per 1,000 people4.2 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)15.6 %ā˜…48.2 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending37.09 %5.86 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,000NA
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people1 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors2.27ā˜…1.01
Underweight Children Under 515.30.8ā˜…

Military and Security

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Active Military Personnel113,000 personnelā˜…1,000 personnel

People and Society

36 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %ā˜…49.07 %
Human Capital Index0.65ā˜…0.57
Life expectancy at birth80.87 yearsā˜…77.01 years
Median age of population31.44 yearsā˜…20.77 years
Population Change428,622.9 personsā˜…-436.5 persons
Population density110.8 per sq. kmā˜…158.92 per sq. km
Total population36.40M personsā˜…103,308.5 persons
Beer Consumption per Capita0.51 litersā˜…0.01 liters
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %19.43 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %ā˜…29.3 %
Crude Birth Rate12.36 per 1,000 people23.04 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)5.8 %4.98 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP5.3 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age9.69M personsā˜…26,580.55 persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)44.3 %58.61 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate12.18 %ā˜…8.17 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.37 male/female107.91 male/femaleā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate18.2634,800ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school9.72 yearsā˜…8.3 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 people23,000 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88176.76ā˜…
Mean Years of Schooling11.96 yearsā˜…11.42 years
Military Service Age and Obligation17ā˜…16
Old-Age Dependency Ratio10.6 %ā˜…11.44 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %ā˜…60.92 %
Physician Density2.34 people/sq kmā˜…1.01 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.97 %ā˜…-0.37 %
Population living in slums0.2 %ā˜…-0.08 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.52ā˜…21.63
Total deaths179,998.3 persons656.3 personsā˜…
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %ā˜…31.15 %
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman3.03 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration162,673.4 personsā˜…-2,119.3 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live birthsā˜…9.7 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.79 %ā˜…-0.39 %

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.58ā˜…1
Airports100ā˜…6
Civil Air Travel53no major transport aircraft

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡²šŸ‡¾ MalaysiašŸ‡¹šŸ‡“ TongaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita24.59B USDā˜…62.56M USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Malaysia vs Tonga

Which has a larger population, Malaysia or Tonga?ā–¾

Malaysia. Malaysia has 352 times as many people as Tonga (36.4 million vs 103,309). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Malaysia or Tonga?ā–¾

Malaysia. Malaysia's economy is 722 times the size of Tonga's ($466.53 billion vs $645.99 million GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Malaysia or Tonga?ā–¾

Malaysia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $12,818 in Malaysia vs $6,253 in Tonga (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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