Malaysia vs Somalia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 148 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Malaysia has 79% more people than Somalia (36.4 million vs 20.3 million). Malaysia's economy is 34.5 times the size of Somalia's ($466.53 billion vs $13.51 billion GDP).

Comparing Malaysia and Somalia: Somalia leads on Radios (470,000) against Malaysia (10.90); Somalia leads on Televisions (135,000) against Malaysia (10.80); Malaysia leads on Oil Production (664,800) against Somalia (110). Across 148 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 95 and Somalia wins on 41.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 51 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 8 metrics compared
  • Health: 20 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 35 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration13.03 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★0.72 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.02 %★27.94 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.4 %★27.6 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 28% (2022 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed13.03 Mbps★0.72 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 points★40.49 points
Radios10.9470,000★
Televisions10.8135,000★
Waterways7,296none

Economy

51 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.38B $★6.48B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars466.53B $★13.51B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.95 %26.75 %★
Bank Account Ownership Rate80.67 %★38.66 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %NA
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %NA
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDPNA
Ease of Doing Business Index83.3★51.6
Electricity Consumption136.9315.3★
Electricity Exports3★0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7893★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants18★0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables47★
Electricity Imports33★0
Electricity Installed Capacity3385,000★
Electricity Production148.3339★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capita649,000 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate56.67 %★21.5 %
Gini Index Coefficient40.7★36.8
Gross Fixed Investment25.2★20
Highest GDP per Capita Countries35,461.45 USD★1,403.81 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)1.43 %4.3 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %★6.8 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP6 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption30.44★0
Natural Gas Exports38.23★0
Natural Gas Imports2.8★0
Natural Gas Production69.49★0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.185.66★
Oil Consumption561,000★5,000
Oil Exports644,900★1,109
Oil Imports355,300★3,827
Oil Production664,800★110
Oil Proved Reserves4★0
Population Below Poverty Line6.2 people★54.4 people
Public Debt64.3★93
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USD★4 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000★5,600
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,400★0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,600★5,590
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,300★0
Remittances0.415.8★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.43 %2.24 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.43 % of GDP★2.24 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues12.6★0
Top Exporting Countries301.22B USD★3.73B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.69 %6.39 %★
Unemployment Rate3.9 %★18.9 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.12 %33.85 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate11.95 %★34.23 %

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M22,766★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-60,000 %★-75,950 %
Average Annual Temperature25.87 °C27.11 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.01★838,000
Continental Shelf200200
Global Precipitation Distribution3,150.09 mm★152.43 mm
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsuladistribution varies greatly throughout the country; least densely populated areas are in the northeast and central regions, as well as areas along the Kenyan border; most populated areas are in and around the cities of Mogadishu, Marka, Boorama, Hargeysa,
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km★0 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage13.3 %★0 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country64 Cubic meters per year★3.3 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources580★14.7
Total Threatened Mammal Species80 species18 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %★0.36 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)209.87★102.49
Agricultural land85,710 sq. km441,308.6 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km328,550627,340★
Coastline Length (km)4,675 km★3,025 km
Dam capacity per capita611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant★0 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land4,420★2,000

Government

8 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %★-0.05 %
Administrative Divisions1318★
Corruption Perception Index50 index9 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score50 index★9 index
Independence31★1
LGBT Rights Index Score-2.46-0.34★
Public Sector Corruption Perception509★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

20 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Average BMI for Adults25.3 kg/m²★22.5 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %★64 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)21.1★5.8
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.82 years★58.97 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.48 per 1,000 births★3.49 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,703.34 USD★57.36 USD
Health Coverage Index Score80 score★30 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP★2.5 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.82 years★58.97 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density2 people/sq km★0.9 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita1.9 beds per 1,000★0.87 beds per 1,000
Malaria Incidence Rate0.07 cases per 1,000★54.91 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)26 %★563 %
Nurses and Midwives Density3.91 per 1,000 people★0.26 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)15.6 %8.3 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending37.09 %30.78 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,0008,700★
Total Number of Doctors1.48★0.05
Underweight Children Under 514.1★23

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Active Military Personnel113,000 personnel★14,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.04 %★1.54 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)136,000★14,000

People and Society

35 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %63.89 %★
Life expectancy at birth80.87 years★63.7 years
Median age of population31.44 years★15.65 years
Population Change428,622.9 persons683,162 persons★
Population density110.8 per sq. km32.22 per sq. km★
Total population36.40M persons★20.30M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.290.49★
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA★A
Beer Consumption per Capita0.51 liters★0 liters
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %46.36 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %★6.9 %
Crude Birth Rate12.36 per 1,000 people42.35 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)5.8 %★11.22 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP★0 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.69M persons★4.55M persons
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate13.03 %★0.72 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.37 male/female★103.7 male/female
Labor Force Participation Rate18.26★3.44
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 people★2.61 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88★166.6
Military Manpower at Military Age21males: 1,615,598 years of age (1997 est.)
Military Service Age and Obligation1718★
Old-Age Dependency Ratio10.6 %5.05 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %★82.64 %
Physician Density2.34 people/sq km★0.05 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.97 %3.32 %★
Population living in slums0.2 %43.35 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio14.98★35.52
Total deaths179,998.3 persons179,638.3 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %★25.21 %
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman5.8 per woman★
Total net-migration162,673.4 persons★27,375.5 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live births★94.25 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.79 %4.29 %★

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.58★0.02
Airports100★40
Civil Air Travel53★1

Frequently Asked Questions About Malaysia vs Somalia

Which has a larger population, Malaysia or Somalia?▾

Malaysia. Malaysia has 79% more people than Somalia (36.4 million vs 20.3 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Malaysia or Somalia?▾

Malaysia. Malaysia's economy is 34.5 times the size of Somalia's ($466.53 billion vs $13.51 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Malaysia or Somalia?▾

Malaysia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $12,818 in Malaysia vs $665.46 in Somalia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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