Somalia vs Thailand: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 148 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 3.5 times as many people as Somalia (71.57 million vs 20.3 million). Thailand's economy is 39.5 times the size of Somalia's ($533.67 billion vs $13.51 billion GDP).

Comparing Somalia and Thailand: Somalia leads on Radios (470,000) against Thailand (13.96); Somalia leads on Televisions (135,000) against Thailand (15.19); Somalia leads on Energy Consumption per Capita (USD) (649,000 USD per capita) against Thailand (80.60 USD per capita). Across 148 compared metrics, Somalia wins on 40 and Thailand wins on 94.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 51 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 8 metrics compared
  • Health: 20 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 35 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇸🇴 Somalia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration0.72 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants14.51 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)27.94 %90.87 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)27.6 %87.98 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 28% (2022 est.)percent of population: 90% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed0.72 Mbps14.51 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score40.49 points56.72 points★
Radios470,000★13.96
Televisions135,000★15.19
Waterwaysnone4,000

Economy

51 metrics
Metric🇸🇴 Somalia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country6.48B $45.86B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars13.51B $533.67B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)26.75 %★21.58 %
Bank Account Ownership Rate38.66 %78.14 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)NA1.5 %
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)NA4.42 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)NA3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index51.684.6★
Electricity Consumption315.3★187.7
Electricity Exports02.27★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels93★76
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants08★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables716★
Electricity Imports019.83★
Electricity Installed Capacity85,000★44.89
Electricity Production339★181.5
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)649,000 USD per capita★80.6 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate21.5 %69.01 %★
Gini Index Coefficient36.8★34.9
Gross Fixed Investment2028.8★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries1,403.81 USD22,431.75 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.3 %★-2.27 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)6.8 %1.4 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)6 % of GDP★1.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption052.64★
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports014.41★
Natural Gas Production038.59★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves5.66193.4★
Oil Consumption5,000988,000★
Oil Exports1,109269,100★
Oil Imports3,827807,100★
Oil Production110406,800★
Oil Proved Reserves0435★
Population Below Poverty Line54.4 people5.4 people★
Public Debt9361.1★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4 USD★2.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption5,600★1.33
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0278,300★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports5,590134,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production01.33★
Remittances15.8★1.8
Tax Burden (% of GDP)2.24 %★15.18 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)2.24 % of GDP15.18 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues015.4★
Top Exporting Countries3.73B USD368.82B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)6.39 %★2.7 %
Unemployment Rate18.9 %0.7 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate33.85 %★66.68 %
Youth Unemployment Rate34.23 %4.53 %★

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇸🇴 Somalia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)22,766★3.03M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-75,950 %★-138,016.02 %
Average Annual Temperature27.11 °C★26.31 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions838,000336.69★
Continental Shelf200not specific;
Global Precipitation Distribution152.43 mm1,756.8 mm★
Population Distributiondistribution varies greatly throughout the country; least densely populated areas are in the northeast and central regions, as well as areas along the Kenyan border; most populated areas are in and around the cities of Mogadishu, Marka, Boorama, Hargeysa,highest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the country
Protected Land Area for Adaptation0 sq km18.37 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage0 %18.4 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country3.3 Cubic meters per year41.9 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources14.7438.61★
Total Threatened Mammal Species18 species★64 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇸🇴 Somalia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.36 %5.23 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)102.49142.5★
Agricultural land441,308.6 sq. km★243,086.8 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km627,340★510,890
Coastline Length (km)3,025 km3,219 km★
Dam capacity per capita0 cubic meters per inhabitant1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land2,00064,150★

Government

8 metrics
Metric🇸🇴 Somalia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Rule of Law Index by Country-0.05 %56.88 %★
Administrative Divisions1876★
Corruption Perception Index9 index★34 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score9 index34 index★
Independence1123★
LGBT Rights Index Score-0.346.07★
Public Sector Corruption Perception9★34
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

20 metrics
Metric🇸🇴 Somalia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Average BMI for Adults22.5 kg/m²23.9 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate64 %93 %★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.810.2★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders58.97 years76.56 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends3.49 per 1,000 births0.39 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita57.36 USD1,465.74 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score30 score82 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP5.2 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy58.97 years76.56 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%1 %
Hospital Bed Density0.9 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita0.87 beds per 1,0002.21 beds per 1,000★
Malaria Incidence Rate53.28 cases per 1,0000.58 cases per 1,000★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)563 %34 %★
Nurses and Midwives Density0.09 per 1,000 people1.53 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)8.3 %★10 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending30.78 %9.93 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS8,700★500,000
Total Number of Doctors0.030.28★
Underweight Children Under 5237.7★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇸🇴 Somalia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Active Military Personnel14,000 personnel361,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.54 %1.04 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)14,000455,000★

People and Society

35 metrics
Metric🇸🇴 Somalia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Currently married (Percent)63.89 %★50.17 %
Life expectancy at birth63.7 years80.78 years★
Median age of population15.65 years41.03 years★
Population Change683,162 persons★-87,807.2 persons
Population density32.22 per sq. km★140.16 per sq. km
Total population20.30M persons71.57M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.49★0.38
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAA★
Beer Consumption per Capita0 liters2.01 liters★
Birth Rate (%)46.36 %★9.82 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate6.9 %73 %★
Crude Birth Rate42.35 per 1,000 people★8.12 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)11.22 %8.08 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)0 % of GDP2.5 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age4.55M persons16.94M persons★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate0.72 %14.51 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.7 male/female106.24 male/female★
Labor Force Participation Rate3.4440.62★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population2.61 people11.07 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)166.6169.16★
Military Manpower at Military Agemales: 1,615,598 years of age (1997 est.)18
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio5.05 %★20.94 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization82.64 %★62.64 %
Physician Density0.05 people/sq km0.54 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate3.32 %★0.13 %
Population living in slums43.35 %★2 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio35.5217.72★
Total deaths179,638.3 persons★685,767.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)25.21 %44.11 %★
Total fertility rate5.8 per woman★1.18 per woman
Total net-migration27,375.5 persons36,266.2 persons★
Under-five mortality rate94.25 per live births10.25 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate4.29 %★1.43 %

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇸🇴 Somalia🇹🇭 ThailandShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.021.01★
Airports40105★
Civil Air Travel141★

Frequently Asked Questions About Somalia vs Thailand

Which has a larger population, Somalia or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand has 3.5 times as many people as Somalia (71.57 million vs 20.3 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Somalia or Thailand?▾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 39.5 times the size of Somalia's ($533.67 billion vs $13.51 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Somalia or Thailand?▾

Thailand is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $665.46 in Somalia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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