Ireland vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 175 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 12.2 times as many people as Ireland (65.49 million vs 5.36 million). Ireland's economy is 63% larger than South Africa's ($691.57 billion vs $424.75 billion GDP).

Comparing Ireland and South Africa: Ireland leads on Apple Import Volume (57.87 million tonnes) against South Africa (48,832 tonnes); South Africa leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (7.80) against Ireland (7,800); South Africa leads on Oil Production (192,100) against Ireland (431). Across 175 compared metrics, Ireland wins on 95 and South Africa wins on 71.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 65 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 41 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration32.3 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…5.35 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)97.19 %ā˜…78.36 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)96.5 %ā˜…75.66 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed32.3 Mbpsā˜…5.35 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score86.92 pointsā˜…75.71 points
Radios2.5517ā˜…
Televisions1.826ā˜…
Waterways700NA

Economy

65 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country8.24B $14.21B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars691.57B $ā˜…424.75B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)18.25 %ā˜…14.07 %
Apple Import Volume57.87M tonnesā˜…48,832 tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate98.29 %ā˜…81.13 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0.05 %5.75 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue02.4ā˜…
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.08 %10.38 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends12.5 %28 %ā˜…
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.9 % of GDP8.3 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index94.4ā˜…59.6
Electricity Consumption25.68207.1ā˜…
Electricity Exports1.5816.55ā˜…
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6585ā˜…
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants2ā˜…1
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables33ā˜…10
Electricity Imports871ā˜…10.56
Electricity Installed Capacity9.9550.02ā˜…
Electricity Production28.53234.5ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.84 USD per capitaā˜…86.2 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate72.98 %ā˜…55.4 %
Gini Index Coefficient30.163ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment9.319.5ā˜…
Gross National Saving33.1ā˜…16.1
High-Tech Export Percentage59.71 %ā˜…45.27 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries131,338.44 USDā˜…13,592.05 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-4.9 %-0.4 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.21 %ā˜…3.21 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.1 %ā˜…4.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.2 % of GDP0.7 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption5.24ā˜…5.07
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports1.644.16ā˜…
Natural Gas Production3.51906.1ā˜…
Natural Gas Proved Reserves9.91ā˜…0
Number of AI Patents Filed1 patents22 patentsā˜…
Oil Consumption159,700553,000ā˜…
Oil Exports17,48054,930ā˜…
Oil Imports176,000521,400ā˜…
Oil Production431192,100ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves015ā˜…
Population Below Poverty Line14 peopleā˜…55.5 people
Public Debt45.4ā˜…76.2
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.53 %ā˜…0.61 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.2 USDā˜…0.6 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption153,700621,000ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Exports37,040105,600ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports126,600195,200ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production64,970487,100ā˜…
Remittances0.10.2ā˜…
Researchers in R&D per Million5,554.99 researchersā˜…444.16 researchers
Robotics Research Funding1.53 USDā˜…0.61 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.45ā˜…31.21
Tax Burden (% of GDP)17.94 %ā˜…25.88 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)17.94 % of GDP25.88 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues16.826ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries877.09B USDā˜…127.53B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.79 %ā˜…0.58 %
Total Number of Billionaires11ā˜…7
Tourism Contribution to GDP4.76 %ā˜…3.7 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)4.76 %ā˜…3.7 %
Unemployment Rate4.4 %ā˜…33.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate64.84 %55.58 %ā˜…
Youth Unemployment Rate10.49 %ā˜…59.93 %

Environment

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)-257,316ā˜…3.23M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate7,905.99 %87,566.02 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature10.75 °C18.35 °Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions35.49ā˜…446.7
Continental Shelfno precise definition;200
Global Precipitation Distribution1,124.48 mmā˜…652.17 mm
Population Distributionpopulation distribution is weighted to the eastern side of the island, with the largest concentration in and around Dublin; populations in the west are small due to mountainous land, poorer soil, and lack of transport routesthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation14.24 sq kmā˜…9.88 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage14.2 %ā˜…9.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country10.8 Cubic meters per yearā˜…4.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources52ā˜…51.35
Total Threatened Mammal Species4 speciesā˜…33 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.15 %ā˜…1.94 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)111.64ā˜…85.66
Agricultural land41,336 sq. km963,410 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km68,8901.21Mā˜…
Coastline Length (km)1,448 km2,798 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita162.41 cubic meters per inhabitant464.7 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…
Irrigated Land016,700ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country97.46 %ā˜…61.59 %
Administrative Divisions28ā˜…9
Corruption Perception Index77 index41 indexā˜…
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 indexā˜…41 index
Independence631ā˜…
LGBT Rights Index Score810.94ā˜…
Prison Population Rate101 per 100,000ā˜…260 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception7741ā˜…
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

24 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water96.13 %ā˜…68.01 %
Average BMI for Adults27.9 kg/mĀ²ā˜…25 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate90 %ā˜…76 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)10.55ā˜…102.05
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)3.67.2ā˜…
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.01 yearsā˜…66.31 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.24 per 1,000 birthsā˜…1.87 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,758.46 USDā˜…1,541.18 USD
Health Coverage Index Score82 scoreā˜…74 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.1 % of GDP8.3 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.01 yearsā˜…66.31 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %ā˜…18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density3 people/sq kmā˜…2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita2.73 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.25 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence5.65 %ā˜…16.64 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %ā˜…118 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.8ā˜…22.5
Nurses and Midwives Density14.09 per 1,000 peopleā˜…6.39 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)25.3 %ā˜…28.3 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending11.3 %6.69 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDS7,8007.8ā˜…
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)4.91 %ā˜…4.08 %
Total Number of Doctors3.36ā˜…0.79
Underweight Children Under 5NA5.5

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Active Military Personnel8,000 personnel74,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.22 %ā˜…0.74 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)9,00089,000ā˜…

People and Society

41 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)44.92 %ā˜…33.25 %
Human Capital Index0.83ā˜…0.42
Life expectancy at birth85.07 yearsā˜…71.98 years
Median age of population39.37 yearsā˜…29 years
Population Change48,816.6 persons673,269.7 personsā˜…
Population density78.85 per sq. km53.74 per sq. kmā˜…
Total population5.36M persons65.49M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.92ā˜…0.83
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsBā˜…A
Beer Consumption per Capita4.62 litersā˜…3.65 liters
Birth Rate (%)10.95 %17.21 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA54.6 %
Crude Birth Rate10 per 1,000 people18.48 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)7.43 %6.56 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2.9 % of GDP6 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age1.27M persons18.20M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)85.68 %ā˜…29.68 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate32.3 %ā˜…5.35 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.5 male/femaleā˜…103.52 male/female
Human Development Index0.76ā˜…0.48
Labor Force Participation Rate2.8627.77ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school12.12 yearsā˜…4.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother68.6 daysā˜…0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.27 people10.32 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)178.93ā˜…166.68
Mean Years of Schooling13.74 yearsā˜…10.47 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1718ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio23.73 %9.65 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization55.92 %79.63 %ā˜…
Physician Density3.88 people/sq kmā˜…0.79 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.8 %1.06 %ā˜…
Population living in slums8.87 %23.64 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio16.06ā˜…32.94
Total deaths37,283 personsā˜…540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)70.02 %ā˜…62.02 %
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman2.17 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration36,316.6 persons39,599.6 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate3.03 per live birthsā˜…28.89 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate2 %ā˜…1.34 %
Voting Age Population54.86 millionsā˜…39.64 millions

Transportation

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)4.17ā˜…0.37
Airports100573ā˜…
Civil Air Travel2390ā˜…
Heliports1049ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡®šŸ‡Ŗ IrelandšŸ‡æšŸ‡¦ South AfricaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita18.15B USDā˜…5.96B USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Ireland vs South Africa

Which has a larger population, Ireland or South Africa?ā–¾

South Africa. South Africa has 12.2 times as many people as Ireland (65.49 million vs 5.36 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Ireland or South Africa?ā–¾

Ireland. Ireland's economy is 63% larger than South Africa's ($691.57 billion vs $424.75 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Ireland or South Africa?ā–¾

Ireland is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $128,998 in Ireland vs $6,486 in South Africa (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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