India vs Turkmenistan: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 153 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā latest data through 2026.
Summary
India has 191 times as many people as Turkmenistan (1.48 billion vs 7.74 million). India's economy is 83.2 times the size of Turkmenistan's ($4.52 trillion vs $54.34 billion GDP).
Comparing India and Turkmenistan: Turkmenistan leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (53,780) against India (1.30); Turkmenistan leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (191,100) against India (4.90); Turkmenistan leads on Oil Consumption (119,000) against India (3.18). Across 153 compared metrics, India wins on 78 and Turkmenistan wins on 68.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 54 metrics compared
- Environment: 11 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 9 metrics compared
- Health: 23 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 2 metrics compared
- People and Society: 34 metrics compared
- Transportation: 4 metrics compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š² Turkmenistan | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 2.35 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 5.22 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 16.5 % | 17.99 %ā | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 18.2 % | 21.25 %ā | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | percent of population: 21% (2017 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 2.35 Mbps | 5.22 Mbpsā | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 32.96 pointsā | 19.14 points | |
| Radios | 116ā | 1.23 | |
| Televisions | 63 | 820,000ā | |
| Waterways | 14,500ā | 1,300 |
Economy
54 metricsEnvironment
11 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š² Turkmenistan | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual COā Emissions Growth (abs) | 130.72M | -14.42Mā | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 86,000 %ā | 0 % | |
| Average Annual Temperature | 24.23 Ā°Cā | 18.22 Ā°C | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 2.82ā | 106.22 | |
| Global Precipitation Distribution | 1,404.35 mmā | 113.74 mm | |
| Population Distribution | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | the most densely populated areas are the southern, eastern, and northeastern oases; approximately 50% of the population lives in and around the capital of Ashgabat | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 7.76 sq kmā | 4.63 sq km | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 7.7 %ā | 4.3 % | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 432 Cubic meters per yearā | 0.4 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 1.91 | 24.77ā | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 99 species | 9 speciesā |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š² Turkmenistan | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 21.46 %ā | 0.7 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 68.7ā | 4.24 | |
| Agricultural land | 1.78M sq. kmā | 404,658 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 2.97Mā | 469,930 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 7,000 kmā | 0 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant | 705.87 cubic meters per inhabitantā | |
| Irrigated Land | 754,562ā | 16,459 |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š² Turkmenistan | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 59.13 %ā | 6.74 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 28ā | 5 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 38 index | 17 indexā | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 38 indexā | 17 index | |
| Independence | 15 | 27ā | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 2.07ā | -0.34 | |
| Prison Population Rate | 32 per 100,000ā | 228 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 38 | 17ā | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
23 metricsMilitary and Security
2 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š² Turkmenistan | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 1.46M personnelā | 37,000 personnel | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 3.07Mā | 57,000 |
People and Society
34 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š² Turkmenistan | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 71.87 %ā | 64.7 % | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 76.09 yearsā | 73.46 years | |
| Median age of population | 29.19 yearsā | 27.21 years | |
| Population Change | 14.13M personsā | 117,455.5 persons | |
| Population density | 496.42 per sq. km | 16.5 per sq. kmā | |
| Total population | 1.48B personsā | 7.74M persons | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.14ā | 0.06 | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 0.21 liters | 0.59 litersā | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 15.91 % | 16.43 %ā | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 66.7 %ā | 49.7 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 15.98 per 1,000 people | 20.91 per 1,000 peopleā | |
| Death Rate (%) | 8.7 % | 5.99 %ā | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.1 % of GDPā | 2.7 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 389.10M personsā | 1.95M persons | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 35.41 %ā | 21.21 % | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 2.35 % | 5.22 %ā | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 107.28 male/femaleā | 105.79 male/female | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 607.69ā | 2.45 | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 32.94 people | 902,000 peopleā | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 164.95 | 171.97ā | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 17 | 18ā | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | 18 | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 10.17 % | 6.67 %ā | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 84.2 %ā | 78.62 % | |
| Physician Density | 0.72 people/sq km | 1.93 people/sq kmā | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.72 % | 0.88 %ā | |
| Population living in slums | 5.41 % | 7.88 %ā | |
| Total deaths | 8.28M persons | 44,897.7 personsā | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 57.51 %ā | 44.47 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.93 per woman | 2.6 per womanā | |
| Total net-migration | -632,939 persons | 12,477.5 personsā | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 26.01 per live birthsā | 33.19 per live births | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 1.76 %ā | 1.68 % | |
| Voting Age Population | 60.91 millionsā | 55.8 millions |
Transportation
4 metrics| Metric | š®š³ India | š¹š² Turkmenistan | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.14 | 0.29ā | |
| Airports | 315ā | 23 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 93 | NA | |
| Heliports | 289ā | 25 |
Frequently Asked Questions About India vs Turkmenistan
Which has a larger population, India or Turkmenistan?ā¾
India. India has 191 times as many people as Turkmenistan (1.48 billion vs 7.74 million). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, India or Turkmenistan?ā¾
India. India's economy is 83.2 times the size of Turkmenistan's ($4.52 trillion vs $54.34 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, India or Turkmenistan?ā¾
Turkmenistan is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,018 in Turkmenistan vs $3,063 in India (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).