Thailand vs Turkmenistan: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 155 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Thailand has 9.2 times as many people as Turkmenistan (71.57 million vs 7.74 million). Thailand's economy is 9.8 times the size of Turkmenistan's ($533.67 billion vs $54.34 billion GDP).

Comparing Thailand and Turkmenistan: Turkmenistan leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (191,100) against Thailand (1.33); Turkmenistan leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (160,000) against Thailand (1.33); Turkmenistan leads on Major Urban Areas Population (902,000 people) against Thailand (11.07 people). Across 155 compared metrics, Thailand wins on 83 and Turkmenistan wins on 63.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 55 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 2 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 34 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇲 TurkmenistanShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration17.51 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★5.22 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)47.5 %★17.99 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)52.89 %★21.25 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 90% (2023 est.)percent of population: 21% (2017 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed17.51 Mbps★5.22 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score56.72 points★19.14 points
Radios13.96★1.23
Televisions15.19820,000★
Waterways4,000★1,300

Economy

55 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇲 TurkmenistanShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country45.86B $★9.23B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars533.67B $★54.34B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)28.02 %47.2 %★
Bank Account Ownership Rate81.59 %★40.58 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)1.5 %5 %★
Coal Revenue0.03★0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.42 %19 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP6.6 % of GDP★
Electricity Consumption187.7★15.09
Electricity Exports2.273.2★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels76100★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants8★0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables16★0
Electricity Imports19.83★0
Electricity Installed Capacity44.89★4
Electricity Production181.5★21.18
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)80.6 USD per capita261.14 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate69.01 %★41.46 %
Gini Index Coefficient3540.8★
Gross Fixed Investment28.8★9.3
Gross National Saving34.1★23.9
Highest GDP per Capita Countries22,431.75 USD★19,313.94 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.27 %4.3 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.4 %★11.5 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.1 % of GDP1.9 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption52.64★39.31
Natural Gas Exports038.14★
Natural Gas Imports14.41★0
Natural Gas Production38.5977.45★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves193.4★7.5
Oil Consumption988,000★119,000
Oil Exports269,100★97,430
Oil Imports807,100★0
Oil Production406,800★202,400
Oil Proved Reserves435600★
Population Below Poverty Line9.9 people0.2 people★
Private Investment (% of GDP)16.36 % of GDP★16.33 % of GDP
Public Debt61.124.1★
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.94 %★0.09 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.5 USD★2.3 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.33160,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports278,300★53,780
Refined Petroleum Products Imports134,200★0
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.33191,100★
Remittances1.8★0
Revenue from Forest Resources0.34★0
Robotics Research Funding0.94 USD★0.09 USD
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)5.72★35.08
Taxes and Other Revenues14.3814.9★
Top Exporting Countries368.82B USD★9.03B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.7 %3.72 %★
Unemployment Rate0.7 %★4.4 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.68 %42.03 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate4.53 %★10.02 %

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇲 TurkmenistanShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.03M-14.42M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-138,016.02 %0 %★
Average Annual Temperature26.31 °C★18.22 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions336.69106.22★
Global Precipitation Distribution1,756.8 mm★113.74 mm
Population Distributionhighest population density is found in and around Bangkok; significant population clusters throughout large parts of the country, particularly north and northeast of Bangkok and in the extreme southern region of the countrythe most densely populated areas are the southern, eastern, and northeastern oases; approximately 50% of the population lives in and around the capital of Ashgabat
Protected Land Area for Adaptation18.37 sq km★4.63 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage18.4 %★4.3 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country41.9 Cubic meters per year★0.4 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources438.61★24.77
Total Threatened Mammal Species64 species9 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇲 TurkmenistanShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization5.23 %★0.7 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)142.5★4.24
Agricultural land243,086.8 sq. km404,658 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km510,890★469,930
Coastline Length (km)3,219 km★0 km
Dam capacity per capita1,098 cubic meters per inhabitant★705.87 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land64,150★16,459

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇲 TurkmenistanShare
Rule of Law Index by Country56.88 %★6.74 %
Administrative Divisions76★5
Corruption Perception Index34 index17 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score34 index★17 index
Independence123★27
LGBT Rights Index Score6.07★-0.34
Prison Population Rate232 per 100,000228 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception3417★
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

24 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇲 TurkmenistanShare
Average BMI for Adults23.9 kg/m²26.5 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate93 %99 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)18.7218.08★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.2★7.1
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.56 years★70.2 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.39 per 1,000 births★0.74 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,465.74 USD1,475.08 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score82 score★81 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP5.6 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.56 years★70.2 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate1 %NA
Hospital Bed Density2.3 people/sq km4 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita2.34 beds per 1,0003.6 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence10.3 %4.29 %★
Malaria Incidence Rate0.58 cases per 1,0000 cases per 1,000★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)34 %5 %★
Mean Age at First Birth23.324.2★
Nurses and Midwives Density3.57 per 1,000 people★3.49 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)10 %★18.6 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending9.93 %★77.39 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS500,000NA
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people2 per 100,000 people★
Total Number of Doctors0.541.92★
Underweight Children Under 56.73.1★

Military and Security

2 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇲 TurkmenistanShare
Active Military Personnel361,000 personnel★37,000 personnel
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)455,000★57,000

People and Society

34 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇲 TurkmenistanShare
Currently married (Percent)50.17 %64.7 %★
Life expectancy at birth80.78 years★73.46 years
Median age of population41.03 years★27.21 years
Population Change-87,807.2 persons117,455.5 persons★
Population density140.16 per sq. km16.5 per sq. km★
Total population71.57M persons★7.74M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.38★0.06
Beer Consumption per Capita2.01 liters★0.59 liters
Birth Rate (%)9.82 %16.43 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73 %★49.7 %
Crude Birth Rate8.12 per 1,000 people20.91 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)8.08 %5.99 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP2.7 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age16.94M persons★1.95M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)51.58 %★21.21 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate17.51 %★5.22 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.24 male/female★105.79 male/female
Labor Force Participation Rate40.62★2.45
Major Urban Areas Population11.07 people902,000 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)169.16171.97★
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio20.94 %6.67 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization62.64 %78.62 %★
Physician Density0.54 people/sq km1.93 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate0.13 %0.88 %★
Population living in slums2 %7.88 %★
Total deaths685,767.7 persons44,897.7 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)44.11 %44.47 %★
Total fertility rate1.18 per woman2.6 per woman★
Total net-migration36,266.2 persons★12,477.5 persons
Under-five mortality rate10.25 per live births★33.19 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.43 %1.68 %★
Voting Age Population70.32 millions79.04 millions★

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇹🇭 Thailand🇹🇲 TurkmenistanShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.01★0.29
Airports105★23
Civil Air Travel41NA
Heliports525★

Frequently Asked Questions About Thailand vs Turkmenistan

Which has a larger population, Thailand or Turkmenistan?▾

Thailand. Thailand has 9.2 times as many people as Turkmenistan (71.57 million vs 7.74 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Thailand or Turkmenistan?▾

Thailand. Thailand's economy is 9.8 times the size of Turkmenistan's ($533.67 billion vs $54.34 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Thailand or Turkmenistan?▾

Thailand is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $7,456 in Thailand vs $7,018 in Turkmenistan (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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