India vs Maldives: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 159 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
India has 2,778 times as many people as Maldives (1.48 billion vs 531,553). India's economy is 503 times the size of Maldives's ($4.52 trillion vs $8.99 billion GDP).
Comparing India and Maldives: India leads on Agricultural land (1.78 million sq. km) against Maldives (53 sq. km); India leads on Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country (432 Cubic meters per year) against Maldives (0.03 Cubic meters per year); India leads on Airports per 1,000 Sq Km (2.97 million) against Maldives (298). Across 159 compared metrics, India wins on 71 and Maldives wins on 76.
- Communications: 9 metrics compared
- Economy: 61 metrics compared
- Environment: 9 metrics compared
- Geography: 7 metrics compared
- Government: 9 metrics compared
- Health: 21 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 2 metrics compared
- People and Society: 36 metrics compared
- Transportation: 4 metrics compared
- Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
Communications
9 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇲🇻 Maldives | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Fixed Broadband Penetration | 3.15 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants | 19.65 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★ | |
| Internet Penetration Rate (%) | 64.94 % | 85.24 %★ | |
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 55.9 % | 83.91 %★ | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 56% (2022 est.) | percent of population: 85% (2023 est.) | |
| Mobile Internet Speed | 3.15 Mbps | 19.65 Mbps★ | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 32.96 points | 52.46 points★ | |
| Radios | 116 | 35,000★ | |
| Televisions | 63 | 10,000★ | |
| Waterways | 16,180 | none |
Economy
61 metricsEnvironment
9 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇲🇻 Maldives | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | 130.72M | 100,876★ | |
| Annual Forest Area Change Rate | 86,000 %★ | 0 % | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 2.82 | 1.91★ | |
| Population Distribution | a very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv | about a third of the population lives in the centrally located capital city of Male and almost a tenth in southern Addu City; the remainder of the populace is spread over the 200 or so populated islands of the archipelago | |
| Protected Land Area for Adaptation | 7.76 sq km★ | 3.21 sq km | |
| Protected Land Area Percentage | 7.7 %★ | 3 % | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 432 Cubic meters per year★ | 0.03 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 1.91 | 30★ | |
| Total Threatened Mammal Species | 99 species | 2 species★ |
Geography
7 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇲🇻 Maldives | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 21.46 %★ | 4.29 % | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 68.7 | 135★ | |
| Agricultural land | 1.78M sq. km★ | 53 sq. km | |
| Airports per 1,000 Sq Km | 2.97M★ | 298 | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 7,000 km★ | 644 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | 0 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 754,562★ | 0 |
Government
9 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇲🇻 Maldives | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 59.13 % | 63.29 %★ | |
| Administrative Divisions | 28★ | 21 | |
| Corruption Perception Index | 38 index | 38 index | |
| Corruption Perceptions Index Score | 38 index | 38 index | |
| Independence | 15 | 26★ | |
| LGBT Rights Index Score | 2.07★ | -1.43 | |
| Prison Population Rate | 32 per 100,000★ | 276 per 100,000 | |
| Public Sector Corruption Perception | 38 | 38 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
21 metricsMilitary and Security
2 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇲🇻 Maldives | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Active Military Personnel | 1.46M personnel★ | 0 personnel | |
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 2.37M★ | 5,000 |
People and Society
36 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇲🇻 Maldives | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 71.87 %★ | 66.12 % | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 76.09 years | 84.47 years★ | |
| Median age of population | 29.19 years | 33.4 years★ | |
| Population Change | 14.13M persons★ | -2,969.7 persons | |
| Population density | 496.42 per sq. km★ | 1,779.89 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 1.48B persons★ | 531,553 persons | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.14 | 0.56★ | |
| Beer Consumption per Capita | 0.21 liters | 0.3 liters★ | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 15.91 %★ | 14.77 % | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 66.7 %★ | 18.8 % | |
| Crude Birth Rate | 15.98 per 1,000 people★ | 10.59 per 1,000 people | |
| Death Rate (%) | 8.7 % | 4.3 %★ | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 4.1 % of GDP | 5.2 % of GDP★ | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 389.10M persons★ | 116,911.6 persons | |
| Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%) | 33.25 % | 79.94 %★ | |
| Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate | 3.15 % | 19.65 %★ | |
| Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth | 107.28 male/female★ | 104.96 male/female | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 607.69 | 270,300★ | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 32.94 people | 177,000 people★ | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 164.95 | 167.68★ | |
| Mean Years of Schooling | 7.8 years | 8.06 years★ | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co | 18 | |
| Old-Age Dependency Ratio | 10.17 % | 5.75 %★ | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 84.2 %★ | 58.42 % | |
| Physician Density | 0.72 people/sq km | 2.24 people/sq km★ | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.72 %★ | -0.24 % | |
| Population living in slums | 5.41 % | 32.87 %★ | |
| Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio | 32.75 | 10.16★ | |
| Total deaths | 8.28M persons | 1,125.9 persons★ | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 57.51 %★ | 37.68 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.93 per woman★ | 1.53 per woman | |
| Total net-migration | -632,939 persons | -7,109.7 persons★ | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 26.01 per live births | 4.92 per live births★ | |
| Urban Population Annual Growth Rate | 1.76 %★ | 1.56 % | |
| Voting Age Population | 64.25 millions | 73.69 millions★ |
Transportation
4 metrics| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇲🇻 Maldives | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.14 | 6.12★ | |
| Airports | 315★ | 20 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 93★ | 1 | |
| Heliports | 15★ | 0 |
Travel and Tourism
1 metric| Metric | 🇮🇳 India | 🇲🇻 Maldives | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tourism Receipts per Capita | 37.02B USD★ | 4.80B USD |
Frequently Asked Questions About India vs Maldives
Which has a larger population, India or Maldives?▾
India. India has 2,778 times as many people as Maldives (1.48 billion vs 531,553). Data for 2026.
Which has a bigger economy, India or Maldives?▾
India. India's economy is 503 times the size of Maldives's ($4.52 trillion vs $8.99 billion GDP). Data for 2026.
Which is richer per person, India or Maldives?▾
Maldives is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $16,916 in Maldives vs $3,063 in India (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).