Maldives vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 157 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 123 times as many people as Maldives (65.49 million vs 531,553). South Africa's economy is 47.2 times the size of Maldives's ($424.75 billion vs $8.99 billion GDP).

Comparing Maldives and South Africa: South Africa leads on Agricultural land (963,410 sq. km) against Maldives (53 sq. km); Maldives leads on Major Urban Areas Population (177,000 people) against South Africa (10.32 people); Maldives leads on Labor Force Participation Rate (270,300) against South Africa (27.77). Across 157 compared metrics, Maldives wins on 73 and South Africa wins on 73.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 59 metrics compared
  • Environment: 9 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 2 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 36 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration19.65 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★5.35 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)85.24 %★78.36 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)84.69 %★75.66 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 85% (2023 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed19.65 Mbps★5.35 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score52.46 points75.71 points★
Radios35,000★17
Televisions10,000★6
WaterwaysnoneNA

Economy

59 metrics
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country324.85M $14.21B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars8.99B $424.75B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)30.79 %★14.07 %
Apple Import Volume3.15M tonnes★48,832 tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate79.55 %★69.22 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7 %★5.75 %
Coal Revenue02.4★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)10.5 %★10.38 %
Corporate Tax Rate Trends15 %28 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.4 % of GDP★8.3 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index89.2★59.6
Electricity Consumption373.9★207.1
Electricity Exports016.55★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels96★85
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants01★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04★
Electricity from Other Renewables410★
Electricity Imports010.56★
Electricity Installed Capacity278,000★50.02
Electricity Production402★234.5
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)50.89 USD per capita86.2 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate43.17 %55.4 %★
Gender Pay Gap Percentage14.03 %★9.52 %
Gender Wage Gap14.03 %9.52 %★
Gini Index Coefficient29.363★
Gross National Saving0.516.1★
High-Tech Export Percentage1.66 %45.27 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries24,401.32 USD★13,592.05 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.7 %-0.4 %★
Inflation Rate4.01 %3.21 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.4 %★4.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)not available0.7 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption05.07★
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports04.16★
Natural Gas Production0906.1★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption6,000553,000★
Oil Exports054,930★
Oil Imports6,088521,400★
Oil Production0192,100★
Oil Proved Reserves015★
Population Below Poverty Line5.4 people★55.5 people
Public Debt61.7★76.2
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USD★0.6 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends8.07 %★7.68 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption11,000621,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0105,600★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports10,840195,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production0487,100★
Remittances0.10.2★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)19.45 %★25.95 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)19.45 % of GDP25.95 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues19.526★
Top Exporting Countries5.52B USD127.53B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)11.42 %★0.58 %
Unemployment Rate4.7 %★33.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate63.5 %55.58 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate15.69 %★59.93 %

Environment

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)100,876★3.23M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate0 %87,566.02 %★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions1.91★446.7
Population Distributionabout a third of the population lives in the centrally located capital city of Male and almost a tenth in southern Addu City; the remainder of the populace is spread over the 200 or so populated islands of the archipelagothe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation3.21 sq km9.88 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage3 %9.6 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.03 Cubic meters per year4.8 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources3051.35★
Total Threatened Mammal Species2 species★33 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.29 %★1.94 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)135★85.66
Agricultural land53 sq. km963,410 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km2981.21M★
Coastline Length (km)644 km2,798 km★
Dam capacity per capita0 cubic meters per inhabitant464.7 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land016,700★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country63.29 %★61.59 %
Administrative Divisions21★9
Corruption Perception Index38 index★41 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score38 index41 index★
Independence2631★
LGBT Rights Index Score-1.4310.94★
Prison Population Rate276 per 100,000★288 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception38★41
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

22 metrics
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Average BMI for Adults24.6 kg/m²25 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate99 %★76 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)14.32★102.05
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)9.5★7.2
Female Life Expectancy Leaders81.29 years★66.31 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.51 per 1,000 births★1.87 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita2,438.31 USD★1,541.18 USD
Health Coverage Index Score71 score74 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10 % of GDP★8.3 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy81.29 years★66.31 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density4.3 people/sq km★2.3 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita2.34 beds per 1,000★2.32 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence13.72 %★16.64 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)32 %★118 %
Mean Age at First Birth23.9★22.5
Nurses and Midwives Density5.02 per 1,000 people★1.01 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)8.6 %★28.3 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending18.05 %6.69 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA7.8
Total Number of Doctors2.24★0.78
Underweight Children Under 514.84.9★

Military and Security

2 metrics
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Active Military Personnel0 personnel74,000 personnel★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)5,00071,600★

People and Society

36 metrics
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)66.12 %★33.25 %
Life expectancy at birth84.47 years★71.98 years
Median age of population33.4 years★29 years
Population Change-2,969.7 persons673,269.7 persons★
Population density1,779.89 per sq. km53.74 per sq. km★
Total population531,553 persons65.49M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.560.83★
Beer Consumption per Capita0.3 liters3.65 liters★
Birth Rate (%)14.77 %17.21 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate18.8 %54.6 %★
Crude Birth Rate10.59 per 1,000 people18.48 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)4.3 %★6.56 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP6 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age116,911.6 persons18.20M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)79.94 %★29.68 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate19.65 %★5.35 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth104.96 male/female★103.52 male/female
Labor Force Participation Rate270,300★27.77
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population177,000 people★10.32 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.68★166.68
Mean Years of Schooling8.06 years10.47 years★
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio5.75 %★9.65 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization58.42 %79.63 %★
Physician Density2.24 people/sq km★0.79 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.24 %1.06 %★
Population living in slums32.87 %★23.64 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio10.34★30.33
Total deaths1,125.9 persons★540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)37.68 %62.02 %★
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman2.17 per woman★
Total net-migration-7,109.7 persons39,599.6 persons★
Under-five mortality rate4.92 per live births★28.89 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.56 %★1.34 %
Voting Age Population73.69 millions★39.64 millions

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)6.12★0.37
Airports20573★
Civil Air Travel190★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇲🇻 Maldives🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita4.80B USD6.72B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Maldives vs South Africa

Which has a larger population, Maldives or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 123 times as many people as Maldives (65.49 million vs 531,553). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Maldives or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 47.2 times the size of Maldives's ($424.75 billion vs $8.99 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Maldives or South Africa?▾

Maldives is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $16,916 in Maldives vs $6,486 in South Africa (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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