Gambia vs India: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 108 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Gambia and India: India leads on Carbon Dioxide Emissions (2.82) against Gambia (537,000); India leads on Oil Exports (825,600) against Gambia (42); India leads on Irrigated Land (754,562) against Gambia (50). Across 108 compared metrics, Gambia wins on 34 and India wins on 68.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇬🇲 Gambia🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)44.04 %55.9 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 46% (2023 est.)percent of population: 56% (2022 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score65.49 points32.96 points
Radios196,000116
Televisions5,00063
Waterways39014,500

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇬🇲 Gambia🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country661.48M $717.60B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.79B $4.52T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)9 %6 %
Coal Revenue01.15
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)29 %9.51 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.1 % of GDP3.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index50.371
Electricity Consumption282.81.14
Electricity Exports05.15
Electricity from Fossil Fuels9771
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants012
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels02
Electricity from Other Renewables316
Electricity Imports05.62
Electricity Installed Capacity117,000367.8
Electricity Production304.11.39
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)2.73 USD per capita25.18 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient38.825.5
Gross Fixed Investment26.630
Gross National Saving6.828.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)2.4 %5.6 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)11.6 %5 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.6 % of GDP2 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption055.43
Natural Gas Exports076.45
Natural Gas Imports023.96
Natural Gas Production031.54
Natural Gas Proved Reserves01.29
Oil Consumption2,0003.18
Oil Exports42825,600
Oil Imports2,8073.06
Oil Production0954,000
Oil Proved Reserves05.68
Population Below Poverty Line48.6 people21.9 people
Public Debt82.346.5
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.7 USD6.5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption3,8004.52
Refined Petroleum Products Exports421.31
Refined Petroleum Products Imports3,738653,300
Refined Petroleum Products Production04.9
Remittances21.13.5
Revenue from Forest Resources2.470.14
Taxes and Other Revenues20.312.02
Unemployment Rate6.5 %4.3 %

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇬🇲 Gambia🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)30,139130.72M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions537,0002.82
Contiguous Zone1824
Continental Shelfnot specific;edge of continental margin or 200 nm;
Population Distributionsettlements are found scattered along the Gambia River; the largest communities, including the capital of Banjul and the country's largest city, Serekunda, are found at the mouth of the Gambia River along the Atlantic coast, as shown in this population dia very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other riv
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.5 Cubic meters per year432 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources81.91

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇬🇲 Gambia🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization6.19 %21.46 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)41.868.7
Agricultural land6,340 sq. km1.78M sq. km
Coastline Length (km)80 km7,000 km
Irrigated Land50754,562

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇬🇲 Gambia🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country37.03 %59.13 %
Administrative Divisions528
Independence1815
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇬🇲 Gambia🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)5.510.5
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.2 % of GDP3.3 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate1.7 %0.2 %
Hospital Bed Density1.2 people/sq km1.6 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)354 %80 %
Mean Age at First Birth20.721.2
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)10.3 %3.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS27,0002.3
Underweight Children Under 511.631.5

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇬🇲 Gambia🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)4,0003.07M

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇬🇲 Gambia🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Currently married (Percent)59.69 %71.87 %
Human Capital Index0.450.52
Life expectancy at birth68.93 years76.09 years
Median age of population18.77 years29.19 years
Population Change62,964.3 persons14.13M persons
Population density284.9 per sq. km496.42 per sq. km
Total population2.88M persons1.48B persons
Academic Freedom Index0.820.14
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAAA
Birth Rate (%)26.49 %15.91 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate18.9 %66.7 %
Death Rate (%)5.53 %8.7 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)2.8 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age715,446.85 persons389.10M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate783,100607.69
Learning-adjusted years of school5.88 years9.6 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population481,000 people32.94 people
Mean Male Height (cm)165.4164.95
Military Service Age and Obligation18ages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization75.98 %84.2 %
Physician Density0.09 people/sq km0.72 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate2.09 %0.72 %
Population living in slums33.48 %5.41 %
Total deaths17,068.1 persons8.28M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)30.62 %57.51 %
Total fertility rate3.72 per woman1.93 per woman
Total net-migration-3,402.1 persons-632,939 persons
Under-five mortality rate40.68 per live births26.01 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇬🇲 Gambia🇮🇳 IndiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.060.14
Airports1315
Civil Air Travel493

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