Burundi vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 161 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 4.4 times as many people as Burundi (65.49 million vs 14.73 million). South Africa's economy is 128 times the size of Burundi's ($424.75 billion vs $3.32 billion GDP).

Comparing Burundi and South Africa: Burundi leads on Radios (440,000) against South Africa (17); Burundi leads on Energy Consumption per Capita (USD) (946,000 USD per capita) against South Africa (86.20 USD per capita); South Africa leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (7.80) against Burundi (83,000). Across 161 compared metrics, Burundi wins on 51 and South Africa wins on 100.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 57 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 40 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration0.02 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants3.41 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)8.6 %78.36 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)11.08 %75.66 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 11% (2023 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed0.02 Mbps3.41 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score45.44 points75.71 points★
Radios440,000★17
Televisions25,000★6
WaterwaysLake TanganyikaNA

Economy

57 metrics
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country1.46B $14.21B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars3.32B $424.75B $★
Bank Account Ownership Rate7.11 %70.32 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)11.25 %★5.75 %
Coal Revenue02.4★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)14.8 %★10.38 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.7 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index46.859.6★
Electricity Consumption382.7★207.1
Electricity Exports016.55★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels1485★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants73★1
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04★
Electricity from Other Renewables14★10
Electricity Imports100★10.56
Electricity Installed Capacity68,000★50.02
Electricity Production304★234.5
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)946,000 USD per capita★86.2 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate80.79 %★55.4 %
Gini Index Coefficient37.563★
Gross Fixed Investment21.7★19.5
Gross National Saving-5.316.1★
High-Tech Export Percentage5.37 %45.27 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries1,066.51 USD13,592.05 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.2 %★-0.4 %
Inflation Rate34.13 %3.21 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)20.2 %4.4 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP★0.7 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption05.07★
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports04.16★
Natural Gas Production0906.1★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption3,000553,000★
Oil Exports054,930★
Oil Imports2,450521,400★
Oil Production0192,100★
Oil Proved Reserves015★
Population Below Poverty Line64.6 people55.5 people★
Public Debt48.4★76.2
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.21 %0.69 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)3.5 USD★0.6 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends-4.95 %7.68 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1,500621,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0105,600★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports1,374195,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production0487,100★
Remittances7.5★0.2
Researchers in R&D per Million22.48 researchers500.79 researchers★
Robotics Research Funding0.21 USD0.69 USD★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.67 %★25.95 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.67 % of GDP25.95 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues15.626★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)1.04 %★-0.51 %
Unemployment Rate1 %★33.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate78.26 %55.58 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate1.68 %★59.93 %

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)15,948★3.23M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate0 %87,566.02 %★
Average Annual Temperature21.24 °C★18.35 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions838,000446.7★
Global Precipitation Distribution1,732.27 mm★652.17 mm
Population Distributionone of Africa's most densely populated countries; concentrations tend to be in the north and along the northern shore of Lake Tanganyika in the west; most people live on farms near areas of fertile volcanic soil, as shown in this population distribution mthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation7.6 sq km9.88 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage7.6 %9.6 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country7.47 Cubic meters per year★4.8 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources12.5451.35★
Total Threatened Mammal Species16 species★33 species

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization55.3 %★1.94 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)119.38★85.66
Agricultural land22,331.14 sq. km963,410 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km25,6801.21M★
Coastline Length (km)0 km2,798 km★
Irrigated Land23016,700★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country15 %61.59 %★
Administrative Divisions59★
Corruption Perception Index17 index★41 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score17 index41 index★
Independence131★
LGBT Rights Index Score-1.3810.94★
Prison Population Rate90 per 100,000★260 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception17★41
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

21 metrics
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Average BMI for Adults21.8 kg/m²25 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate86 %★76 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)4.37.2★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders63.82 years66.31 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.8 per 1,000 births★1.87 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita107.33 USD1,541.18 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score48 score74 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.1 % of GDP★8.3 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy63.82 years66.31 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.9 %★18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density0.8 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence14.78 %★16.64 %
Malaria Incidence Rate314.9 cases per 1,0000.11 cases per 1,000★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)392 %118 %★
Mean Age at First Birth21.322.5★
Nurses and Midwives Density0.74 per 1,000 people6.39 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)5.4 %★28.3 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending24.49 %6.69 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS83,0007.8★
Total Number of Doctors0.080.79★
Underweight Children Under 528.34.9★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Active Military Personnel30,000 personnel74,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)3.24 %0.74 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)31,00089,000★

People and Society

40 metrics
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)53.31 %★33.25 %
Human Capital Index0.420.42★
Life expectancy at birth66.79 years71.98 years★
Median age of population16.6 years29 years★
Population Change343,243.5 persons673,269.7 persons★
Population density568.61 per sq. km53.74 per sq. km★
Total population14.73M persons65.49M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.140.83★
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA★A
Beer Consumption per Capita1.9 liters3.65 liters★
Birth Rate (%)35.91 %★17.21 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate28.5 %54.6 %★
Crude Birth Rate33.21 per 1,000 people★18.48 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)5.51 %★6.56 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.9 % of GDP6 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age3.59M persons18.20M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)5.27 %29.84 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate0.02 %3.41 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth101.91 male/female103.52 male/female★
Human Development Index0.130.48★
Labor Force Participation Rate6.1127.77★
Learning-adjusted years of school5.91 years★4.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.21 people10.32 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)166.64166.68★
Mean Years of Schooling5.05 years10.47 years★
Military Manpower at Military Age1618★
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio4.82 %★9.65 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization90.14 %★79.63 %
Physician Density0.08 people/sq km0.79 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate2.96 %★1.06 %
Population living in slums27.25 %★23.64 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio43.2230.33★
Total deaths94,290.2 persons★540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)36.8 %62.02 %★
Total fertility rate4.58 per woman★2.17 per woman
Total net-migration-35,353.1 persons39,599.6 persons★
Under-five mortality rate45.5 per live births28.89 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate5.8 %★1.34 %

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.010.37★
Airports6573★
Civil Air Travelno major transport aircraft90
Heliports11

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇧🇮 Burundi🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita2.84M USD5.96B USD★

Frequently Asked Questions About Burundi vs South Africa

Which has a larger population, Burundi or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 4.4 times as many people as Burundi (65.49 million vs 14.73 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Burundi or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 128 times the size of Burundi's ($424.75 billion vs $3.32 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Burundi or South Africa?▾

South Africa is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $6,486 in South Africa vs $225.66 in Burundi (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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