Australia vs Cuba: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 153 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Australia has 2.5 times as many people as Cuba (27.23 million vs 10.89 million). Australia's economy is 15.5 times the size of Cuba's ($2.02 trillion vs $130.64 billion GDP).

Comparing Australia and Cuba: Cuba leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (175,000) against Australia (1.18); Australia leads on Number of AI Patents Filed (894 patents) against Cuba (1 patents); Cuba leads on Population living in slums (13.16 %) against Australia (0.03 %). Across 153 compared metrics, Australia wins on 98 and Cuba wins on 43.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 50 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 37 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration36.48 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★3.08 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.13 %★70.48 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)97.06 %★71.28 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 97% (2023 est.)percent of population: 71% (2023 est.) note: private citizens are prohibited from buying computers or accessing the Internet without special authorization; foreigners may access the Internet in large hotels but are subject to firewalls; some Cubans buy il
Mobile Internet Speed36.48 Mbps★3.08 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score75.15 points★26.03 points
Radios25.5★3.9
Televisions10.15★2.64
Waterways2,000★240

Economy

50 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country61.53B $★1.45B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.02T $★130.64B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.32 %★24.21 %
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %NA
Coal Revenue0.78★0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.24 %NA
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.3 % of GDP11.2 % of GDP★
Electricity Consumption229.4★16.16
Electricity Exports00
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7291★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants11★1
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables17★8
Electricity Imports00
Electricity Installed Capacity65.56★7
Electricity Production243★19.28
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)223.16 USD per capita★26.07 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate77.39 %★50.43 %
Gross Fixed Investment28.2★10.7
Gross National Saving21★11.4
High-Tech Export Percentage14.95 %15.69 %★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.5 %★-0.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)3.2 %★76.1 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP4.2 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption45.25★1.19
Natural Gas Exports67.96★0
Natural Gas Imports5.78★0
Natural Gas Production105.2★1.19
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.9970.79★
Number of AI Patents Filed894 patents★1 patents
Oil Consumption960,800★176,000
Oil Exports312,600★6,882
Oil Imports731,400★109,500
Oil Production549,200★53,690
Oil Proved Reserves3.32124★
Population Below Poverty LineNANA
Public Debt5842.7★
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.86 %★0.32 %
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.4 USD★-1.9 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.18175,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports64,120★24,190
Refined Petroleum Products Imports619,600★52,750
Refined Petroleum Products Production462,500★104,100
Revenue from Forest Resources0.13★0.06
Robotics Research Funding1.86 USD★0.32 USD
Taxes and Other Revenues23.658.1★
Top Exporting Countries319.17B USD★8.77B USD
Unemployment Rate4.1 %1.6 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.54 %52.25 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate9.61 %4.28 %★

Environment

11 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)2.42M969,964★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate54,093.75 %★2,189.99 %
Average Annual Temperature22.64 °C26.09 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions394.6519.72★
Global Precipitation Distribution454.91 mm843.17 mm★
Population Distributionpopulation is primarily located on the periphery, with the highest concentration of people residing in the east and southeast; a secondary population center is located in and around Perth in the west; of the states and territories, New South Wales has, bylarge population clusters found throughout the country, the more significant ones being in the larger towns and cities, particularly the capital of Havana
Protected Land Area for Adaptation22.48 sq km★15.42 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage22 %★15.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country72 Cubic meters per year★6.48 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources492★38.12
Total Threatened Mammal Species69 species10 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.18 %2.29 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)83.98113.59★
Agricultural land3.67M sq. km★65,020 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km7.69M★103,800
Coastline Length (km)25,760 km★3,735 km
Dam capacity per capita2,840.49 cubic meters per inhabitant★518.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land19,450★8,700

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country90.34 %★30.1 %
Administrative Divisions615★
Corruption Perception Index77 index41 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score77 index★41 index
Independence120★
LGBT Rights Index Score9.57★2.94
Prison Population Rate160 per 100,000★794 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception7741★
Suffrage Participation Rate18★16

Health

22 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Average BMI for Adults27.6 kg/m²★25.2 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate91 %99 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)14.89★22.15
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.49.4★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders83.05 years★78.26 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.26 per 1,000 births★0.9 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita9,382.2 USD★2,861.71 USD
Health Coverage Index Score89 score★86 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.5 % of GDP13.8 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy83.05 years★78.26 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %★0.5 %
Hospital Bed Density3.8 people/sq km4.2 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita3.82 beds per 1,0004.15 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence6.55 %★7.06 %
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)2 %★35 %
Nurses and Midwives Density13.16 per 1,000 people★7.6 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29 %24.6 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending15.85 %★16.58 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS30,000★33,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People13 per 100,000 people★9 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors3.989.54★
Underweight Children Under 5NA2.4

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Active Military Personnel60,000 personnel★49,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.89 %★2.88 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)60,00076,000★

People and Society

37 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Currently married (Percent)53.27 %57.02 %★
Life expectancy at birth86.17 years★82.72 years
Median age of population38.51 years42.32 years★
Population Change266,623.9 persons★-25,828.6 persons
Population density3.54 per sq. km★102 per sq. km
Total population27.23M persons★10.89M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.86★0.08
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB★A
Beer Consumption per Capita3.3 liters★1.68 liters
Birth Rate (%)10.75 %★7.78 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.9 %69 %★
Crude Birth Rate10.7 per 1,000 people★8.62 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)6.81 %★11.42 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.1 % of GDP8.4 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age6.26M persons★2.24M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)129.23 %★57.64 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate36.48 %★3.08 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.59 male/female107.01 male/female★
Human Development Index0.85★0.38
Labor Force Participation Rate14.91★4.86
Major Urban Areas Population5.24 people★2.15 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.2★172
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 years★11.61 years
Military Manpower at Military Age1717
Military Service Age and Obligation17military service is mandatory for all men and voluntary for women (ages 17-28); service obligation is 24 months with the Armed Forces or the Ministry of Interior; reserve commitment for men until age 45 (2025)
Old-Age Dependency Ratio26.88 %23.68 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization81.69 %82.58 %★
Physician Density4.09 people/sq km9.54 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate1.59 %★-0.6 %
Population living in slums0.03 %13.16 %★
Total deaths184,381.4 persons91,922.8 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)65.29 %73.11 %★
Total fertility rate1.63 per woman★1.46 per woman
Total net-migration146,184.2 persons★-26,427.3 persons
Under-five mortality rate2.81 per live births★4.29 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.67 %★-0.31 %
Voting Age Population78.86 millions88.75 millions★

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)3.09★0.32
Airports2,257★120
Civil Air Travelabout 150 major transport aircraft88
Heliports392★4

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇦🇺 Australia🇨🇺 CubaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita25.32B USD★1.05B USD

Frequently Asked Questions About Australia vs Cuba

Which has a larger population, Australia or Cuba?▾

Australia. Australia has 2.5 times as many people as Cuba (27.23 million vs 10.89 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Australia or Cuba?▾

Australia. Australia's economy is 15.5 times the size of Cuba's ($2.02 trillion vs $130.64 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Australia or Cuba?▾

Australia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $74,342 in Australia vs $11,991 in Cuba (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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