Papua New Guinea vs Peru: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 115 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Papua New Guinea and Peru: Papua New Guinea leads on Radios (410,000) against Peru (6.65); Papua New Guinea leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (900,900) against Peru (14.73); Papua New Guinea leads on Major Urban Areas Population (410,000 people) against Peru (11.20 people). Across 115 compared metrics, Papua New Guinea wins on 36 and Peru wins on 68.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 47 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)18.81 %81.96 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)24.07 %79.48 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 24% (2023 est.)percent of population: 80% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score58.35 points42.88 points
Radios410,0006.65
Televisions59,8413.06
Waterways11,0008,808

Economy

47 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country6.56B $21.05B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars37.09B $332.50B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)14 %4.25 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)8.4 %16.6 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP5.2 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index80.182.1
Electricity Consumption3.2444.61
Electricity Exports055
Electricity from Fossil Fuels6361
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants3035
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables74
Electricity Imports022
Electricity Installed Capacity900,90014.73
Electricity Production3.4850.13
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)8.78 USD per capita30.92 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient41.943.8
Gross Fixed Investment20.625.4
Gross National Saving36.819.8
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)3.6 %3.1 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)0.6 %2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.3 % of GDP0.8 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption99.117.48
Natural Gas Exports11.15.51
Natural Gas Imports00
Natural Gas Production11.1812.99
Natural Gas Proved Reserves210.5455.9
Oil Consumption33,000189,000
Oil Exports8,02973,280
Oil Imports14,77088,080
Oil Production30,570158,300
Oil Proved Reserves88532.7
Population Below Poverty Line37 people20.2 people
Public Debt52.435.2
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.1 USD3.3 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption37,000250,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports062,640
Refined Petroleum Products Imports17,11065,400
Refined Petroleum Products Production22,170166,600
Remittances01.7
Revenue from Forest Resources2.080.12
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)52.2113.67
Taxes and Other Revenues15.915.9
Top Exporting Countries2.83B USD15.30B USD
Unemployment Rate2.8 %4.9 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate52.07 %72.86 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-12,3084.18M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions5.858.9
Population Distributionpopulation concentrated in the highlands and eastern coastal areas on the island of New Guinea; predominantly a rural distribution with only about one fifth of the population residing in urban areasapproximately one third of the population resides along the desert coastal belt in the west, with a strong focus on the capital city of Lima; the Andean highlands, or sierra, contain roughly half of the population; the eastern slopes of the Andes and adjo
Protected Land Area for Adaptation3.7 sq km22.26 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country211.6 Cubic meters per year303 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources8011.88

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.86 %0.47 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)176237.79
Agricultural land14,050 sq. km254,750.8 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)5,152 km2,414 km
Dam capacity per capita0 cubic meters per inhabitant163.74 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land025,800

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Rule of Law Index by Country34.23 %26.73 %
Administrative Divisions2024
Independence1628
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)14.16.4
Health Care Spending per Capita156.66 USD1,243.74 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.3 % of GDP6.2 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.9 %0.4 %
Hospital Bed Density0.2 people/sq km1.6 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)189 %51 %
Mean Age at First Birth21.921.9
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)21.3 %19.7 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS55,00091,000
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People0 per 100,000 people3 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 527.82.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)4,000158,000

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Currently married (Percent)65.19 %52.06 %
Human Capital Index0.440.64
Life expectancy at birth70.09 years82.78 years
Median age of population23 years30.52 years
Population Change183,015.8 persons392,941.5 persons
Population density24.18 per sq. km27.29 per sq. km
Total population10.95M persons34.94M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.850.84
Birth Rate (%)27.57 %16.43 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate36.7 %77.4 %
Death Rate (%)5.36 %9.79 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)0.8 % of GDP4.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age2.84M persons9.29M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate3.6618.92
Learning-adjusted years of school8.41 years9.15 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population410,000 people11.2 people
Mean Male Height (cm)163.57165.23
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization48.18 %74.19 %
Physician Density0.06 people/sq km1.69 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate2.22 %0.55 %
Population living in slums23.07 %42.57 %
Total deaths69,009.6 persons144,928.3 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)46 %59.43 %
Total fertility rate2.98 per woman1.92 per woman
Total net-migration-4,940.6 persons3,559 persons
Under-five mortality rate37.27 per live births11.59 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.250.42
Airports569174
Civil Air Travelabout 15 major transport aircraft44
Heliports37

Other

1 metric
Metric🇵🇬 Papua New Guinea🇵🇪 PeruShare
Current Bank Rate5 %4.25 %

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