Mexico vs Saudi Arabia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 174 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Mexico has 3.8 times as many people as Saudi Arabia (133.03 million vs 35.17 million). Mexico's economy is 47% larger than Saudi Arabia's ($2.29 trillion vs $1.56 trillion GDP).

Comparing Mexico and Saudi Arabia: Mexico leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (844,600) against Saudi Arabia (2.48); Mexico leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (155,800) against Saudi Arabia (1.78); Mexico leads on Total Renewable Water Resources (461.89) against Saudi Arabia (2.40). Across 174 compared metrics, Mexico wins on 76 and Saudi Arabia wins on 86.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 66 metrics compared
  • Environment: 13 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 21 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration21.74 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants44.07 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)83.12 %100 %★
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.18 %100 %★
Internet Userspercent of population: 81% (2023 est.)percent of population: 100% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed21.74 Mbps44.07 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score45.55 points★27.94 points
Radios31★6.25
Televisions25.6★5.1
Waterways2,900none

Economy

66 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country69.44B $★30.82B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.29T $★1.56T $
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.12 %30.24 %★
Apple Import Volume246.26M tonnes★228.82M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate53.03 %78.84 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)7.25 %★2.5 %
Coal Revenue0.03★0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)7.34 %8.3 %★
Corporate Tax Rate Trends30 %★0 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.4 % of GDP6.4 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index86.1★76
Electricity Consumption258.7296.2★
Electricity Exports7.31★0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels71100★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants17★0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels2★0
Electricity from Other Renewables9★0
Electricity Imports3.53★0
Electricity Installed Capacity72.5682.94★
Electricity Production302.7324.1★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)57.54 USD per capita349.69 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate51.88 %★34.89 %
Gini Index Coefficient45.445.9★
Gross Fixed Investment21.521.5
Gross National Saving21.430.1★
High-Tech Export Percentage78.22 %★31.11 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries21,911.93 USD63,051.05 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.2 %★-1.3 %
Inflation Rate3.81 %2.08 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.7 %1.7 %★
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.9 % of GDP7.1 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption81.61109.3★
Natural Gas Exports36.81★0
Natural Gas Imports50.12★0
Natural Gas Production31.57109.3★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves279.8★8.62
Number of AI Patents Filed134 patents★1 patents
Oil Consumption2.072.64★
Oil Exports1.517.64★
Oil Imports496,000★83,150
Oil Production2.9810.52★
Oil Proved Reserves10.42262.6★
Population Below Poverty Line41.9 peopleNA
Private Investment (% of GDP)19.21 % of GDP26.87 % of GDP★
Public Debt45.113.1★
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.27 %0.49 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD1.8 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.983.29★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports155,800★1.78
Refined Petroleum Products Imports867,500★609,600
Refined Petroleum Products Production844,600★2.48
Remittances3.7★0
Researchers in R&D per Million419.44 researchers1,120.63 researchers★
Revenue from Forest Resources0.1★0
Robotics Research Funding0.25 USD0.64 USD★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)14.82 %8.09 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)14.82 % of GDP★8.09 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues14.2★7.8
Top Exporting Countries681.35B USD★360.90B USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.35 %2.56 %★
Total Number of Billionaires22★15
Tourism Contribution to GDP8.46 %★3.46 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)8.46 %★3.46 %
Unemployment Rate2.8 %★3.9 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate61.61 %★65.1 %
Youth Unemployment Rate5.71 %★10.01 %

Environment

13 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)2.73M★14.69M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-127,765.63 %1,500 %★
Average Annual Temperature21.68 °C26.56 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions441.05★656.51
Contiguous Zone24★18
Continental Shelfnatural prolongation of continental margin or 200 nm;not specific;
Global Precipitation Distribution809.08 mm★51.43 mm
Population Distributionmost of the population is found in the middle of the country between the states of Jalisco and Veracruz; approximately a quarter of the population lives in and around Mexico Cityhistorically a population that was mostly nomadic or semi-nomadic, the Saudi population has become more settled since oil was discovered in the 1930s; most of the country's population is now concentrated in a wide area across the middle of the peninsula,
Protected Land Area for Adaptation15.55 sq km24.77 sq km★
Protected Land Area Percentage15.3 %18.5 %★
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country150 Cubic meters per year★2.2 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources461.89★2.4
Total Threatened Mammal Species97 species11 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.86 %★0.52 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)52.44★26.61
Agricultural land1.04M sq. km1.74M sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.94M2.15M★
Coastline Length (km)9,330 km★2,640 km
Dam capacity per capita1,145.45 cubic meters per inhabitant★29.56 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land59,910★7,575

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country17.92 %64.18 %★
Administrative Divisions32★13
Corruption Perception Index26 index★59 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score26 index59 index★
Independence1623★
LGBT Rights Index Score6.13★-3.48
Prison Population Rate169 per 100,000131 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception26★59
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

21 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Average BMI for Adults27.5 kg/m²28 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate80 %96 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)93.8544.21★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)16.423.1★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders75.26 years78.98 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.64 per 1,000 births0.4 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita1,579.68 USD3,758.53 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score79 score83 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)6.1 % of GDP★6 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy75.26 years78.98 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.4 %NA
Hospital Bed Density1 people/sq km2.2 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita1.01 beds per 1,0002.44 beds per 1,000★
Malaria Incidence Rate0.13 cases per 1,0000.02 cases per 1,000★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)42 %7 %★
Nurses and Midwives Density3.03 per 1,000 people6.23 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.9 %★35.4 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending41.24 %14.12 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS340,00012,000★
Total Number of Doctors2.593.48★
Underweight Children Under 54.23.5★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Active Military Personnel216,000 personnel257,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)0.74 %★6.48 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)341,000★282,000

People and Society

39 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Currently married (Percent)51.87 %52.77 %★
Human Capital Index0.63★0.6
Life expectancy at birth80.06 years82.13 years★
Median age of population29.96 years30.06 years★
Population Change1.20M persons★681,198 persons
Population density67.89 per sq. km16.53 per sq. km★
Total population133.03M persons★35.17M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.71★0.07
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsAA
Birth Rate (%)14.73 %★13.41 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate73.1 %★27.9 %
Crude Birth Rate15.46 per 1,000 people16.5 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)6.04 %3.51 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP5.1 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age35.92M persons★8.25M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)52.44 %84.15 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate21.74 %44.07 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.66 male/female104.97 male/female★
Human Development Index0.43★0.31
Labor Force Participation Rate60.96★17.17
Learning-adjusted years of school9.01 years★8.41 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.28 people★7.68 people
Mean Male Height (cm)169.01★167.67
Mean Years of Schooling10.18 years★9.86 years
Military Manpower at Military Age18★17
Military Service Age and Obligation18voluntary military service for men (17-40) and women (typically 21-40, although maximum age may vary by role); no conscription (2025)
Old-Age Dependency Ratio11.9 %3.86 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization77.59 %84.78 %★
Physician Density2.59 people/sq km3.41 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate0.81 %1.72 %★
Population living in slums15.76 %★0.55 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio26.5512.23★
Total deaths685,869.9 persons78,615 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.6 %★34.89 %
Total fertility rate1.84 per woman2.36 per woman★
Total net-migration-98,968.7 persons166,821.2 persons★
Under-five mortality rate11.69 per live births7.26 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.19 %4.82 %★

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.481.36★
Airports1,580★90
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)00
Civil Air Travel186★104
Heliports488★69

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita36.24B USD46.34B USD★

Other

1 metric
Metric🇲🇽 Mexico🇸🇦 Saudi ArabiaShare
Current Bank Rate6.5 %★4.25 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Mexico vs Saudi Arabia

Which has a larger population, Mexico or Saudi Arabia?▾

Mexico. Mexico has 3.8 times as many people as Saudi Arabia (133.03 million vs 35.17 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Mexico or Saudi Arabia?▾

Mexico. Mexico's economy is 47% larger than Saudi Arabia's ($2.29 trillion vs $1.56 trillion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Mexico or Saudi Arabia?▾

Saudi Arabia is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $44,398 in Saudi Arabia vs $17,235 in Mexico (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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