Iraq vs Qatar: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 114 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Iraq and Qatar: Qatar leads on Televisions (230,000) against Iraq (1.75); Qatar leads on Major Urban Areas Population (798,000 people) against Iraq (7.71 people); Qatar leads on Radios (256,000) against Iraq (4.85). Across 114 compared metrics, Iraq wins on 48 and Qatar wins on 50.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 46 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 11 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇮🇶 Iraq🇶🇦 QatarShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)81.47 %98.09 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)81.73 %99.65 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 82% (2023 est.)percent of population: 100% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score30.69 points58.25 points
Radios4.85256,000
Televisions1.75230,000
Waterways1,015none

Economy

46 metrics
Metric🇮🇶 Iraq🇶🇦 QatarShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country8.32B $789.72M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars347.97B $274.10B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %5 %
Coal Revenue00
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)12.7 %4.95 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP2.5 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index77.386.1
Electricity Consumption38.4637.24
Electricity Exports00
Electricity from Fossil Fuels91100
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants90
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables01
Electricity Imports11.970
Electricity Installed Capacity27.098.8
Electricity Production75.4539.78
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)64.31 USD per capita814.31 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient29.835.1
Gross Fixed Investment10.128.2
Gross National Saving1950.2
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-2.7 %1.6 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %1.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.5 % of GDP5 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption2.6339.9
Natural Gas Exports0126.5
Natural Gas Imports1.360
Natural Gas Production1.27166.4
Natural Gas Proved Reserves3.8224.07
Oil Consumption694,000166,000
Oil Exports1.911.04
Oil Imports231,2004,108
Oil Production2.411.44
Oil Proved Reserves11525.38
Population Below Poverty Line23 peopleNA
Public Debt27.446.7
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-1.5 USD2.8 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption826,000277,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports8,284485,000
Refined Petroleum Products Imports255,10012,300
Refined Petroleum Products Production398,000273,800
Remittances0.40.7
Revenue from Forest Resources00
Taxes and Other Revenues1.3426.4
Top Exporting Countries127.96B USD161.69B USD
Unemployment Rate15.6 %0.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate41.53 %87.01 %

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇮🇶 Iraq🇶🇦 QatarShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)5.73M6.27M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions190.82127.78
Continental Shelfnot specific;not specific;
Population Distributionpopulation is concentrated in the north, center, and eastern parts of the country, with many of the larger urban agglomerations found along extensive parts of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers; much of the western and southern areas are either lightly populmost of the population is clustered in or around the capital of Doha on the eastern side of the peninsula
Protected Land Area for Adaptation1.5 sq km15.54 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country3.28 Cubic meters per year0.06 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources89.8658

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇮🇶 Iraq🇶🇦 QatarShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization2.81 %7.24 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)51.110
Agricultural land95,544.2 sq. km740 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)58 km563 km
Irrigated Land35,250130

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇶 Iraq🇶🇦 QatarShare
Rule of Law Index by Country4.22 %84.03 %
Administrative Divisions198
Independence33
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

11 metrics
Metric🇮🇶 Iraq🇶🇦 QatarShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)26.8524.19
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)13.424.6
Health Care Spending per Capita979.43 USD2,289.32 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP2.9 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.2 %
Hospital Bed Density1.3 people/sq km1.1 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)66 %4 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)30.4 %35.1 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA<200 (2020 est.)
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People1 per 100,000 people2 per 100,000 people
Underweight Children Under 53.92.3

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇮🇶 Iraq🇶🇦 QatarShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)459,00022,000

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇮🇶 Iraq🇶🇦 QatarShare
Currently married (Percent)66.07 %62.44 %
Human Capital Index0.430.67
Life expectancy at birth75.02 years84.14 years
Median age of population21.1 years34.17 years
Population Change981,402.8 persons69,686 persons
Population density110.61 per sq. km275.98 per sq. km
Total population48.00M persons3.18M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.60.1
Birth Rate (%)23.26 %9.19 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.8 %37.5 %
Death Rate (%)3.86 %1.42 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.7 % of GDP3.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age12.22M persons590,690.4 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate12.012.12
Learning-adjusted years of school4.09 years9.32 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population7.71 people798,000 people
Mean Male Height (cm)170.43170.48
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation18typically 18-30 for voluntary service for men and women; compulsory military service for men 18-35; compulsory service is from 4-12 months, depending on educational and professional circumstances (2025) note: the military incorporates about 2,000 conscrip
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization87.7 %93.46 %
Physician Density1.02 people/sq km3.02 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.94 %0.57 %
Population living in slums52.49 %0 %
Total deaths193,677.4 persons3,285.8 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)47.04 %42.25 %
Total fertility rate3.13 per woman1.75 per woman
Total net-migration-25,532.4 persons42,281.1 persons
Under-five mortality rate21.21 per live births6.98 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇶 Iraq🇶🇦 QatarShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.131.3
Airports738
Civil Air Travel343
Heliports1012

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