India vs Malta: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 109 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing India and Malta: India leads on Agricultural land (1.78 million sq. km) against Malta (65.40 sq. km); India leads on Irrigated Land (754,562) against Malta (39); Malta leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (45,000) against India (4.52). Across 109 compared metrics, India wins on 45 and Malta wins on 52.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 7 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇲🇹 MaltaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)55.9 %91.54 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 56% (2022 est.)percent of population: 92% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score32.96 points62.96 points
Radios116255,000
Televisions63280,000
Waterways16,180none

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇲🇹 MaltaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country717.60B $257.52M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars4.52T $28.53B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)6 %-0.35 %
Coal Revenue1.150
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)9.51 %3.7 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index7188.2
Electricity Consumption1.142.12
Electricity Exports5.150
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7181
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants120
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels20
Electricity from Other Renewables1619
Electricity Imports5.621.53
Electricity Installed Capacity367.8575,100
Electricity Production1.39813
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)25.18 USD per capita234.7 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient25.534.6
Gross Fixed Investment3015.8
Gross National Saving28.833.5
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.6 %5.6 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)5 %1.7 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP0.5 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption55.43283.2
Natural Gas Exports76.450
Natural Gas Imports23.96311.5
Natural Gas Production31.540
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.290
Oil Consumption3.1819,000
Oil Exports825,6000
Oil Imports3.0618,420
Oil Production954,0000
Oil Proved Reserves5.680
Population Below Poverty Line21.9 people17.1 people
Public Debt46.550.7
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)6.5 USD6 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption4.5245,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.3110,400
Refined Petroleum Products Imports653,30052,290
Refined Petroleum Products Production4.90
Remittances3.50.1
Revenue from Forest Resources0.140
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)5.250.11
Taxes and Other Revenues6.721.9
Unemployment Rate4.3 %2.8 %

Environment

7 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇲🇹 MaltaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)130.72M-39,236
Carbon Dioxide Emissions2.828.97
Contiguous Zone2424
Continental Shelfedge of continental margin or 200 nm;200
Population Distributiona very high population density exists throughout most of the country, with the notable exception of the deserts in the northwest and the mountain fringe in the north; the core of the population is in the north along the banks of the Ganges, with other rivmost of the population lives on the eastern half of Malta, the largest of the three inhabited islands
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country432 Cubic meters per year0.05 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources1.9150.5

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇲🇹 MaltaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization21.46 %50.9 %
Agricultural land1.78M sq. km65.4 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)7,000 km196.8 km
Dam capacity per capita167.04 cubic meters per inhabitant0 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land754,56239

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇲🇹 MaltaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country59.13 %72.82 %
Administrative Divisions2868
Independence1521
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇲🇹 MaltaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)10.510
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.3 % of GDP10.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.2 %NA
Hospital Bed Density1.6 people/sq km4.4 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)80 %8 %
Mean Age at First Birth21.229.3
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)3.9 %28.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS2.3<500 (2016 est.)
Underweight Children Under 531.50.7

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇮🇳 India🇲🇹 MaltaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)3.07M2,000

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇲🇹 MaltaShare
Currently married (Percent)71.87 %52.5 %
Human Capital Index0.520.73
Life expectancy at birth76.09 years86.08 years
Median age of population29.19 years41.58 years
Population Change14.13M persons6,467.4 persons
Population density496.42 per sq. km1,746.5 per sq. km
Total population1.48B persons551,203 persons
Academic Freedom Index0.140.87
Birth Rate (%)15.91 %7.67 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate66.7 %NA
Death Rate (%)8.7 %8.65 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP4.7 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age389.10M persons123,049.1 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate607.69318,200
Learning-adjusted years of school9.6 years10.54 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population32.94 people213,000 people
Mean Male Height (cm)164.95173.32
Military Service Age and Obligationages vary by branch of service and positions, but generally 17-27 years of age for voluntary military service for men and women; no conscription (2025) note 1: in 2022, the Indian Government began recruiting men aged 17.5-21 annually to serve on 4-year co18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization84.2 %95.59 %
Physician Density0.72 people/sq km7.86 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.72 %0.65 %
Population living in slums5.41 %0.04 %
Total deaths8.28M persons4,202.1 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)57.51 %56.98 %
Total fertility rate1.93 per woman1.11 per woman
Total net-migration-632,939 persons6,505.3 persons
Under-five mortality rate26.01 per live births5.95 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇮🇳 India🇲🇹 MaltaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.149.29
Airports3151
Civil Air Travel937
Heliports2892

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