Canada vs France: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 123 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Canada and France: France leads on Refined Petroleum Products Exports (440,600) against Canada (1.11); France leads on Oil Exports (487,200) against Canada (1.93); France leads on Oil Production (84,820) against Canada (3.48). Across 123 compared metrics, Canada wins on 57 and France wins on 56.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 51 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 12 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡¦ CanadašŸ‡«šŸ‡· FranceShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)94.35 %ā˜…88.65 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)93.96 %ā˜…86.84 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2023 est.)percent of population: 87% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score78.75 pointsā˜…76.62 points
Radios32.355.3ā˜…
Televisions21.534.8ā˜…
Waterways636metropolitan France: 8,501 km (1,621 km navigable by craft up to 3,000 metric tons) (2010)

Economy

51 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡¦ CanadašŸ‡«šŸ‡· FranceShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.01B $58.37B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.59T $3.37T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)23.2 %ā˜…21.51 %
Apple Import Volume163.87M tonnesā˜…157.18M tonnes
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)1 %ā˜…0 %
Coal Revenue0.08ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)3.2 %ā˜…1.29 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.8 % of GDP11.3 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index79.6ā˜…76.8
Electricity Consumption522.2ā˜…450.8
Electricity Exports73.35ā˜…61.41
Electricity from Fossil Fuels23ā˜…17
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants56ā˜…15
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels950ā˜…
Electricity from Other Renewables1219ā˜…
Electricity Imports2.6819.9ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity143.5ā˜…130.8
Electricity Production649.6ā˜…529.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)311.6 USD per capitaā˜…123.53 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient29.931.2ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment23.7ā˜…19.9
Gross National Saving20.822.9ā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0 %0.7 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.4 %2 %ā˜…
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2.1 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption124.4ā˜…41.88
Natural Gas Exports83.96ā˜…6.03
Natural Gas Imports26.3648.59ā˜…
Natural Gas Production159.1ā˜…16.99
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.068.41ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed907 patentsā˜…292 patents
Oil Consumption2.21ā˜…1.86
Oil Exports1.93487,200ā˜…
Oil Imports1.092.22ā˜…
Oil Production3.4884,820ā˜…
Oil Proved Reserves175.2ā˜…91.63
Population Below Poverty Line9.4 peopleā˜…13.6 people
Public Debt61.3ā˜…98.5
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USDā˜…1.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.45ā˜…1.71
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.12440,600ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports405,700886,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.01ā˜…1.31
Remittances01.2ā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources0.08ā˜…0.03
Robotics Research Funding1.81 USD2.18 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.250.07ā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues13.823.1ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries727.92B USD1.07T USDā˜…
Unemployment Rate6.5 %ā˜…7.4 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate64.52 %55.35 %ā˜…

Environment

6 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡¦ CanadašŸ‡«šŸ‡· FranceShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)-12.14Mā˜…-6.11M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions585.85303.78ā˜…
Population Distributionvast majority of the population lives in a discontinuous band within approximately 300 km (186 mi) of the southern border with the United States; the most populated province is Ontario, followed by Quebec and British Columbiamuch of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant second
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km28.98 sq kmā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country370 Cubic meters per yearā˜…120 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.9211ā˜…

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡¦ CanadašŸ‡«šŸ‡· FranceShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.16 %4.22 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)90.43135.5ā˜…
Agricultural land559,597.6 sq. kmā˜…281,003.2 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km8.79Mā˜…538,950
Coastline Length (km)202,080 kmā˜…4,853 km
Dam capacity per capita20,790.38 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land9,04514,236ā˜…

Government

4 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡¦ CanadašŸ‡«šŸ‡· FranceShare
Rule of Law Index by Country87.73 %ā˜…82.08 %
Administrative Divisions1018ā˜…
Independence1no official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

12 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡¦ CanadašŸ‡«šŸ‡· FranceShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water96.89 %99.71 %ā˜…
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)13.4710.94ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.7ā˜…6.5
Health Care Spending per Capita8,288 USDā˜…7,331.58 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.2 % of GDP12.3 % of GDPā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density2.6 people/sq km6 people/sq kmā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)12 %7 %ā˜…
Mean Age at First Birth29.4ā˜…28.9
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29.4 %21.6 %ā˜…
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA190,000
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡¦ CanadašŸ‡«šŸ‡· FranceShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)72,000304,000ā˜…

People and Society

30 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡¦ CanadašŸ‡«šŸ‡· FranceShare
Currently married (Percent)50.95 %52.51 %ā˜…
Human Capital Index0.82ā˜…0.76
Life expectancy at birth85.29 years86.69 yearsā˜…
Median age of population40.75 years42.51 yearsā˜…
Population Change437,571 personsā˜…62,507.4 persons
Population density4.46 per sq. kmā˜…121.19 per sq. km
Total population40.51M persons66.75M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.85ā˜…0.8
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB-Cā˜…A-B
Birth Rate (%)9.12 %10.88 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNANA
Death Rate (%)7.75 %ā˜…9.91 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.9 % of GDP5.3 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age9.19M persons13.97M personsā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate22.8731.73ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school12.01 yearsā˜…11.25 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother94.5 days180 daysā˜…
Major Urban Areas Population6.37 people11.21 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)178.09179.74ā˜…
Military Manpower at Military Age1618ā˜…
Military Service Age and Obligation17generally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; 17-40 for National Gendarmerie; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2025) note 1: a 10-month
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76.27 %ā˜…62.53 %
Physician Density2.82 people/sq km3.28 people/sq kmā˜…
Population Growth Rate0.73 %ā˜…0.2 %
Population living in slums1.2 %ā˜…0 %
Total deaths326,297.8 personsā˜…607,731.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)75.87 %ā˜…70.02 %
Total fertility rate1.3 per woman1.56 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration406,485.5 personsā˜…66,501.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate4.43 per live births3.49 per live birthsā˜…

Transportation

5 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡¦ CanadašŸ‡«šŸ‡· FranceShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.96ā˜…1.35
Airports1,459ā˜…1,218
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)01ā˜…
Civil Air Travel636ā˜…195
Heliports506ā˜…405

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