Brunei Darussalam vs Malaysia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 113 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Brunei Darussalam and Malaysia: Brunei Darussalam leads on Major Urban Areas Population (266,682 people) against Malaysia (8.62 people); Brunei Darussalam leads on Radios (329,000) against Malaysia (10.90); Brunei Darussalam leads on Electricity Installed Capacity (821,000) against Malaysia (33). Across 113 compared metrics, Brunei Darussalam wins on 38 and Malaysia wins on 65.

  • Communications: 7 metrics compared
  • Economy: 47 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 5 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 27 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

7 metrics
Metric🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Internet Penetration Rate (%)96.3 %98.02 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)99.03 %97.69 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 99% (2023 est.)percent of population: 98% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score53.47 points56.09 points
Radios329,00010.9
Televisions201,90010.8
Waterways2097,200

Economy

47 metrics
Metric🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country234.81M $47.38B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars17.73B $466.53B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)27.9 %21.95 %
Apple Import Volume3.46M tonnes101.62M tonnes
Coal Revenue00.02
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.5 %4.61 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP3.8 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index70.183.3
Electricity Consumption3.77136.9
Electricity Exports03
Electricity from Fossil Fuels10078
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants018
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables04
Electricity Imports033
Electricity Installed Capacity821,00033
Electricity Production4.01148.3
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)403.37 USD per capita113.16 USD per capita
Gross Fixed Investment16.120.3
Gross National Saving47.528.5
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)5.7 %4.9 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)-0.4 %1.8 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)3 % of GDP1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption3.9430.44
Natural Gas Exports8.2738.23
Natural Gas Imports02.8
Natural Gas Production12.7469.49
Natural Gas Proved Reserves260.51.18
Oil Consumption17,000561,000
Oil Exports153,000644,900
Oil Imports138355,300
Oil Production159,400664,800
Oil Proved Reserves1.14
Population Below Poverty LineNA5.6 people
Public Debt2.864.3
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)4.2 USD5.1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption18,000704,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports0208,400
Refined Petroleum Products Imports6,948304,600
Refined Petroleum Products Production10,310528,300
Remittances00.4
Revenue from Forest Resources0.051.57
Robotics Research Funding0.28 USD1.04 USD
Taxes and Other Revenues18.511.65
Top Exporting Countries11.39B USD301.22B USD
Unemployment Rate5.2 %3.9 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate64.24 %66.12 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-450,22913.93M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions10.82260.01
Population Distributionthe vast majority of the population is found along the coast in the western part of Brunei, which is separated from the eastern portion by Malaysia; the largest population concentration is in the far north on the western side of the Brunei Bay, in and aroa highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsula
Protected Land Area for Adaptation37.8 sq km13.3 sq km
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country0.1 Cubic meters per year64 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources8.5580

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization5.54 %4.11 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)247209.87
Agricultural land134 sq. km85,710 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)161 km4,675 km
Dam capacity per capita94.74 cubic meters per inhabitant611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land104,420

Government

5 metrics
Metric🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country85.32 %67.87 %
Administrative Divisions413
Independence131
Political Stability Index97 index51 index
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)71.5613.34
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)13.721.1
Health Care Spending per Capita1,873.67 USD1,703.34 USD
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)2.2 % of GDP4.4 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density3.9 people/sq km2 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)36 %26 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)14.1 %15.6 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA92,000
Underweight Children Under 5NA14.1

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)8,000136,000

People and Society

27 metrics
Metric🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Currently married (Percent)53.96 %58.88 %
Human Capital Index0.630.65
Life expectancy at birth78.4 years80.87 years
Median age of population33.2 years31.44 years
Population Change3,507 persons428,622.9 persons
Population density81.52 per sq. km110.8 per sq. km
Total population469,939.5 persons36.40M persons
Birth Rate (%)15.58 %14.05 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA52.2 %
Death Rate (%)3.96 %5.8 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP3.5 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age118,382.4 persons9.69M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate233,50018.26
Learning-adjusted years of school9.22 years9.72 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population266,682 people8.62 people
Mean Male Height (cm)165.01167.88
Military Manpower at Military Age1821
Military Service Age and Obligation1817
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization82.57 %83.21 %
Physician Density1.89 people/sq km2.34 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.37 %0.97 %
Population living in slums19.13 %0.2 %
Total deaths2,501.4 persons179,998.3 persons
Total fertility rate1.7 per woman1.53 per woman
Total net-migration0 persons162,673.4 persons
Under-five mortality rate8.95 per live births5.53 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇧🇳 Brunei Darussalam🇲🇾 MalaysiaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.111.58
Airports2100
Civil Air Travel453
Heliports1424

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