South Africa vs Vanuatu: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 151 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 191 times as many people as Vanuatu (65.49 million vs 342,561). South Africa's economy is 336 times the size of Vanuatu's ($424.75 billion vs $1.26 billion GDP).

Comparing South Africa and Vanuatu: Vanuatu leads on Major Urban Areas Population (53,000 people) against South Africa (10.32 people); Vanuatu leads on Labor Force Participation Rate (118,100) against South Africa (27.77); Vanuatu leads on Radios (67,000) against South Africa (17). Across 151 compared metrics, South Africa wins on 85 and Vanuatu wins on 54.

  • Communications: 8 metrics compared
  • Economy: 54 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 5 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 23 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 35 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared

Communications

8 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration5.35 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★1.16 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)51.92 %★22.35 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)75.66 %★45.73 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 76% (2023 est.)percent of population: 46% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed5.35 Mbps★1.16 Mbps
Radios1767,000★
Televisions62,300★
WaterwaysNAnone

Economy

54 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country14.21B $★239.20M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars424.75B $★1.26B $
AI Investment (% of GDP)15.67 %38.32 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)5.75 %20 %★
Coal Revenue2.4★0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)10.38 %★3.2 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDP★3.4 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index59.6★59.1
Electricity Consumption207.1★58.59
Electricity Exports16.55★0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels85★71
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1★0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels4★0
Electricity from Other Renewables1029★
Electricity Imports10.56★0
Electricity Installed Capacity50.0237,000★
Electricity Production234.5★63
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)86.2 USD per capita★12.93 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate55.4 %★55.31 %
Gini Index Coefficient63★32.3
Gross Fixed Investment19.621.9★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries13,592.05 USD★3,867 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.4 %★-19.7 %
Inflation Rate3.21 %0.66 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)4.4 %★11.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1.7 % of GDPNA
Natural Gas Consumption5.07★0
Natural Gas Exports00
Natural Gas Imports4.16★0
Natural Gas Production906.1★0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves00
Oil Consumption553,000★1,000
Oil Exports54,930★0
Oil Imports521,400★761
Oil Production192,100★0
Oil Proved Reserves15★0
Population Below Poverty Line55.5 people15.9 people★
Public Debt76.271.7★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)0.6 USD4 USD★
Real Interest Rate Trends7.68 %★6.13 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption621,000★1,100
Refined Petroleum Products Exports105,600★0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports195,200★1,073
Refined Petroleum Products Production487,100★0
Remittances0.212.9★
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)29.5425.71★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)25.4 %16.5 %★
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)25.4 % of GDP★16.5 % of GDP
Taxes and Other Revenues26★17.4
Top Exporting Countries136.71B USD★99.44M USD
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)0.58 %2.22 %★
Unemployment Rate33.2 %5.1 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate55.58 %★58.11 %
Youth Unemployment Rate59.93 %11.34 %★

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)3.23M8,621★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate87,566.02 %★-2,384 %
Average Annual Temperature18.35 °C25.59 °C★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions446.7★292,000
Continental Shelf200edge of continental margin or 200 nm;
Global Precipitation Distribution652.17 mm2,297.63 mm★
Population Distributionthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution mapthree quarters of the population lives in rural areas; the urban populace lives primarily in two cities, Port-Vila and Lugenville; the three largest islands -- Espiritu Santo, Malakula, and Efate -- accommodate over half of the populace
Protected Land Area for Adaptation9.88 sq km★4.68 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage9.6 %★4.8 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country4.8 Cubic meters per year★4.38 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources51.35★10
Total Threatened Mammal Species33 species8 species★

Geography

5 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization1.94 %★0.6 %
Agricultural land963,410 sq. km★1,870 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km1.21M★12,190
Coastline Length (km)2,798 km★2,528 km
Irrigated Land16,700★0

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Rule of Law Index by Country61.59 %★54.55 %
Administrative Divisions9★6
Corruption Perception Index41 index★50 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score41 index50 index★
Independence31★30
LGBT Rights Index Score10.94★2.07
Prison Population Rate259 per 100,00086 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception41★50
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

23 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water68.01 %★19.2 %
Average BMI for Adults25 kg/m²25.6 kg/m²★
Change in Measles Immunization Rate76 %★61 %
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.219.7★
Female Life Expectancy Leaders66.31 years71.65 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends1.87 per 1,000 births1.15 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita1,541.18 USD★165.09 USD
Health Coverage Index Score74 score★52 score
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)8.3 % of GDP★4.4 % of GDP
Highest Male Life Expectancy66.31 years71.65 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate18.3 %NA
Hospital Bed Density2.8 people/sq km★1.8 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita2.32 beds per 1,000★1.73 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence16.64 %13.06 %★
Malaria Incidence Rate0.11 cases per 1,000★12.25 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)118 %100 %★
Nurses and Midwives Density1.09 per 1,000 people1.46 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)28.3 %25.2 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending6.69 %★8.38 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS7.8NA
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People2 per 100,000 people★0 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors0.78★0.16
Underweight Children Under 55.5★11.7

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Active Military Personnel74,000 personnel★0 personnel

People and Society

35 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Currently married (Percent)33.25 %68.06 %★
Human Capital Index0.420.48★
Life expectancy at birth71.98 years74.94 years★
Median age of population29 years★20.27 years
Population Change673,269.7 persons★7,550.4 persons
Population density53.74 per sq. km28.09 per sq. km★
Total population65.49M persons★342,560.5 persons
Academic Freedom Index0.830.91★
Beer Consumption per Capita3.65 liters★0.06 liters
Birth Rate (%)17.21 %20.36 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate54.6 %★49 %
Crude Birth Rate18.48 per 1,000 people27.65 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)6.56 %4.02 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)6 % of GDP7.6 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age18.20M persons★83,702.15 persons
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate5.35 %★1.16 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.52 male/female106.76 male/female★
Labor Force Participation Rate27.77118,100★
Learning-adjusted years of school4.88 years★4.87 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population10.32 people53,000 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)166.68168.09★
Old-Age Dependency Ratio9.65 %7.38 %★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization79.63 %★30.17 %
Physician Density0.79 people/sq km★0.16 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.06 %1.51 %★
Population living in slums23.64 %★3.22 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio30.3326.57★
Total deaths540,582.7 persons1,608.6 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)62.02 %★53.29 %
Total fertility rate2.17 per woman3.49 per woman★
Total net-migration39,599.6 persons★17.3 persons
Under-five mortality rate28.89 per live births15.87 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.34 %2.39 %★
Voting Age Population56.77 millions79.3 millions★

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.371.26★
Airports573★31
Civil Air Travel90no major transport aircraft

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇿🇦 South Africa🇻🇺 VanuatuShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita4.96B USD★45.93M USD

Frequently Asked Questions About South Africa vs Vanuatu

Which has a larger population, South Africa or Vanuatu?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 191 times as many people as Vanuatu (65.49 million vs 342,561). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, South Africa or Vanuatu?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 336 times the size of Vanuatu's ($424.75 billion vs $1.26 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, South Africa or Vanuatu?▾

South Africa is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $6,486 in South Africa vs $3,686 in Vanuatu (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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