Malaysia vs Singapore: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 171 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Malaysia has 6.2 times as many people as Singapore (36.4 million vs 5.91 million). Singapore's economy is 41% larger than Malaysia's ($655.64 billion vs $466.53 billion GDP).

Comparing Malaysia and Singapore: Malaysia leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (704,000) against Singapore (1.32); Malaysia leads on Oil Consumption (561,000) against Singapore (1.08); Malaysia leads on Oil Exports (644,900) against Singapore (1.37). Across 171 compared metrics, Malaysia wins on 81 and Singapore wins on 80.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 67 metrics compared
  • Environment: 9 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 10 metrics compared
  • Health: 22 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 38 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration13.55 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants27.81 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★
Internet Penetration Rate (%)98.02 %★94.38 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)98.02 %★94.38 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 98% (2023 est.)percent of population: 94% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed13.55 Mbps27.81 Mbps★
Press Freedom Index Score56.09 points★45.78 points
Radios10.9★2.6
Televisions10.8★1.33
Waterways7,296none

Economy

67 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.38B $★151.19M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars466.53B $655.64B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)21.95 %22.2 %★
Apple Import Volume101.62M tonnes★38.95M tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate88.69 %97.97 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)3 %★2.15 %
Coal Revenue0.02★0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)4.61 %5.28 %★
Corporate Tax Rate Trends24 %★17 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)3.8 % of GDP4.5 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index83.389.6★
Electricity Consumption136.9★47.69
Electricity Exports3★0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels7898★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants18★0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels00
Electricity from Other Renewables4★2
Electricity Imports33★0
Electricity Installed Capacity33★13.35
Electricity Production148.3★48.66
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)113.16 USD per capita643.26 USD per capita★
Female Labor Force Participation Rate56.67 %72.05 %★
Gini Index Coefficient40.745.8★
Gross Fixed Investment25.2★24.7
Gross National Saving28.546.5★
High-Tech Export Percentage63.18 %73.5 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries35,461.45 USD139,592.61 USD★
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)4.9 %★4.2 %
Inflation Rate1.38 %0.9 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1.8 %★2.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)1 % of GDP3 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption30.44★12.97
Natural Gas Exports38.23622.9★
Natural Gas Imports2.813.48★
Natural Gas Production69.49★0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves1.18★0
Number of AI Patents Filed5 patents5 patents
Oil Consumption561,000★1.08
Oil Exports644,900★1.37
Oil Imports355,300★2.05
Oil Production664,800★10,910
Oil Proved Reserves4★0
Population Below Poverty Line5.6 peopleNA
Private Investment (% of GDP)16.45 % of GDP17.64 % of GDP★
Public Debt64.3★175.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.01 %1.81 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)5.1 USD★4.4 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends-2.11 %★-5.21 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption704,000★1.32
Refined Petroleum Products Exports208,400★1.82
Refined Petroleum Products Imports304,600★2.34
Refined Petroleum Products Production528,300755,000★
Remittances0.4★0
Researchers in R&D per Million1,218.33 researchers8,781.74 researchers★
Revenue from Forest Resources1.57★0
Robotics Research Funding1.01 USD1.81 USD★
Tax Burden (% of GDP)12.43 %★13.56 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)12.43 % of GDP13.56 % of GDP★
Taxes and Other Revenues12.613.9★
Top Exporting Countries301.22B USD978.60B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)3.69 %23.58 %★
Total Number of Billionaires1955★
Tourism Contribution to GDP6.37 %★2.63 %
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)6.37 %★2.63 %
Unemployment Rate3.9 %3.2 %★
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate66.12 %★69.67 %
Youth Unemployment Rate11.95 %6.78 %★

Environment

9 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)13.93M2.85M★
Annual Forest Area Change Rate-55,896.09 %-134 %★
Carbon Dioxide Emissions260.01238.96★
Population Distributiona highly uneven distribution, with over 80% of the population residing on the Malay Peninsulamost of the urbanization is along the southern coast, with relatively dense population clusters found in the central areas
Protected Land Area for Adaptation13.3 sq km★4.3 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage13.3 %★4.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country64 Cubic meters per year★0 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources580600★
Total Threatened Mammal Species80 species17 species★

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.11 %49.48 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)209.87★135.71
Agricultural land85,710 sq. km★6.6 sq. km
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km328,550★718
Coastline Length (km)4,675 km★193 km
Dam capacity per capita611.58 cubic meters per inhabitant★13.45 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land4,420★0

Government

10 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Rule of Law Index by Country67.87 %99.12 %★
Administrative Divisions13no first-order administrative divisions; five community development councils: Central Singapore Development Council, North East Development Council, North West Development Council, South East Development Council, South West Development Council (2019)
Corruption Perception Index50 index★84 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score50 index84 index★
Independence31★9
LGBT Rights Index Score-2.46-0.21★
Political Stability Index51 index97 index★
Prison Population Rate206 per 100,000185 per 100,000★
Public Sector Corruption Perception50★84
Suffrage Participation Rate1821★

Health

22 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water94.7 %100 %★
Average BMI for Adults25.3 kg/m²★24.3 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate96 %97 %★
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)13.014.04★
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)21.1★11.4
Female Life Expectancy Leaders76.82 years83.35 years★
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.48 per 1,000 births0.18 per 1,000 births★
Health Care Spending per Capita1,703.34 USD8,094.53 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score80 score88 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP5.6 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy76.82 years83.35 years★
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %0.2 %★
Hospital Bed Density2 people/sq km2.6 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita1.96 beds per 1,0002.81 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence13.81 %10.95 %★
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)26 %6 %★
Nurses and Midwives Density4.03 per 1,000 people6.56 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)15.6 %6.1 %★
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending37.09 %25.42 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDS92,0008,000★
Total Number of Doctors2.292.83★
Underweight Children Under 514.1NA

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Active Military Personnel113,000 personnel★51,000 personnel
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.04 %★3.05 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)136,000★59,000

People and Society

38 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Currently married (Percent)58.88 %★44.72 %
Human Capital Index0.650.91★
Life expectancy at birth80.87 years86.7 years★
Median age of population31.44 years36.4 years★
Population Change428,622.9 persons★45,398.3 persons
Population density110.8 per sq. km★8,765.9 per sq. km
Total population36.40M persons★5.91M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.290.47★
Beer Consumption per Capita0.51 liters1.27 liters★
Birth Rate (%)14.05 %★8.77 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate52.2 %NA
Crude Birth Rate12.36 per 1,000 people★7.4 per 1,000 people
Death Rate (%)5.8 %4.38 %★
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.5 % of GDP★2.2 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.69M persons★1.58M persons
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)44.3 %102.13 %★
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate13.55 %27.81 %★
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth106.37 male/female★105.21 male/female
Human Development Index0.480.62★
Labor Force Participation Rate18.26★3.72
Learning-adjusted years of school9.72 years13.21 years★
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population8.62 people★6.08 people
Mean Male Height (cm)167.88172.57★
Mean Years of Schooling11.96 years13.06 years★
Military Service Age and Obligation1718★
Old-Age Dependency Ratio10.6 %★17.41 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization83.21 %99.87 %★
Physician Density2.34 people/sq km2.83 people/sq km★
Population Growth Rate0.97 %★0.85 %
Population living in slums0.2 %★0 %
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio11.66★14.69
Total deaths179,998.3 persons30,652.8 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)42.17 %★38.25 %
Total fertility rate1.53 per woman★0.96 per woman
Total net-migration162,673.4 persons★25,046.1 persons
Under-five mortality rate5.53 per live births2.12 per live births★
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate1.79 %★1.22 %

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.584.21★
Airports100★9
Civil Air Travel53★38
Heliports24★1

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita24.59B USD★23.85B USD

Other

1 metric
Metric🇲🇾 Malaysia🇸🇬 SingaporeShare
Current Bank Rate2.75 %★2.5 %

Frequently Asked Questions About Malaysia vs Singapore

Which has a larger population, Malaysia or Singapore?▾

Malaysia. Malaysia has 6.2 times as many people as Singapore (36.4 million vs 5.91 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Malaysia or Singapore?▾

Singapore. Singapore's economy is 41% larger than Malaysia's ($655.64 billion vs $466.53 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Malaysia or Singapore?▾

Singapore is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $110,953 in Singapore vs $12,818 in Malaysia (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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