Germany vs Nigeria: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 111 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Germany and Nigeria: Germany leads on Oil Exports (470,200) against Nigeria (2.10); Nigeria leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (325,000) against Germany (2.46); Nigeria leads on Oil Consumption (279,000) against Germany (2.50). Across 111 compared metrics, Germany wins on 62 and Nigeria wins on 43.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)92.48 %39.21 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2024 est.)percent of population: 39% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score83.85 points46.81 points
Radios77.823.5
Televisions51.46.9
Waterways7,3008,600

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country42.94B $128.78B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars5.03T $193.10B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %4.25 %
Coal Revenue0.020
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.67 %17.58 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.4 % of GDP3.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79.786.2
Electricity Consumption536.524.72
Electricity Exports78.860
Electricity from Fossil Fuels4180
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants219
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels50
Electricity from Other Renewables520
Electricity Imports28.340
Electricity Installed Capacity208.510.52
Electricity Production612.829.35
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)120.46 USD per capita7.99 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient32.435.1
Gross Fixed Investment17.818.8
Gross National Saving2818.2
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-3 %2.4 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.3 %33.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.4 % of GDP0.6 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption93.3617.24
Natural Gas Exports34.6127.21
Natural Gas Imports119.50
Natural Gas Production7.944.48
Natural Gas Proved Reserves39.55.48
Oil Consumption2.5279,000
Oil Exports470,2002.1
Oil Imports2.67187,700
Oil Production147,2002.46
Oil Proved Reserves27637.2
Population Below Poverty Line14.8 people40.1 people
Public Debt63.919.6
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)-0.2 USD3.4 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.46325,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports494,0002,332
Refined Petroleum Products Imports883,800223,400
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.1635,010
Remittances0.511.3
Revenue from Forest Resources0.031.02
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)034.19
Taxes and Other Revenues11.233.4
Unemployment Rate3.5 %3 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-21.45M6.45M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions600.19114.4
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionsecond most populous country in Europe; a fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, with urban areas attracting larger and denser populations, particularly in the far-western part of the industrial state of North Rhine-Westphalialargest population of any African nation; significant population clusters are scattered throughout the country, with the highest density areas being in the south and southwest, as shown in this population distribution map
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country45.7 Cubic meters per year87 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources154286.2

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization9.82 %7.65 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)185.14134.77
Agricultural land165,134 sq. km703,753 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,389 km853 km
Dam capacity per capita47.27 cubic meters per inhabitant206.73 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land5,0652,188

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country92.99 %21.26 %
Administrative Divisions1636
Independence181
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.83
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)12.7 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA1.3 %
Hospital Bed Density8.2 people/sq km0.53 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)4 %993 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.920.4
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)22.3 %8.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS93,0001.7
Underweight Children Under 50.624.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)183,000223,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Currently married (Percent)54.08 %65.4 %
Human Capital Index0.750.38
Life expectancy at birth84.11 years55.58 years
Median age of population45.59 years18.33 years
Population Change-741,055 persons4.98M persons
Population density242.59 per sq. km265.94 per sq. km
Total population83.60M persons242.38M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.880.88
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BAA
Birth Rate (%)8.87 %33.56 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate67 %16.6 %
Death Rate (%)11.96 %9.42 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDP0.3 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age16.48M persons58.88M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate43.77113.35
Learning-adjusted years of school11.24 years6.5 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother60 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population3.57 people15.95 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.88165.91
Military Manpower at Military Age1818
Military Service Age and Obligation1718
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization73.51 %82.04 %
Physician Density4.53 people/sq km0.38 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.13 %2.39 %
Population living in slums0 %43.39 %
Total deaths1.07M persons2.74M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)61.31 %35.5 %
Total fertility rate1.4 per woman4.21 per woman
Total net-migration-349,130.8 persons-1,780.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.21 per live births98.68 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇩🇪 Germany🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.350.03
Airports84050
Civil Air Travel23957
Heliports44915

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