Canada vs Nigeria: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 111 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Canada and Nigeria: Nigeria leads on Oil Imports (187,700) against Canada (1.09); Nigeria leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (325,000) against Canada (2.44); Nigeria leads on Oil Consumption (279,000) against Canada (2.21). Across 111 compared metrics, Canada wins on 60 and Nigeria wins on 42.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)93.96 %39.21 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2023 est.)percent of population: 39% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score78.75 points46.81 points
Radios32.323.5
Televisions21.56.9
Waterways6368,600

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.01B $128.78B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.59T $193.10B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)1 %4.25 %
Coal Revenue0.080
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)3.2 %17.58 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.8 % of GDP3.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79.686.2
Electricity Consumption522.224.72
Electricity Exports73.350
Electricity from Fossil Fuels2380
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants5619
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels90
Electricity from Other Renewables120
Electricity Imports2.680
Electricity Installed Capacity143.510.52
Electricity Production649.629.35
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)311.6 USD per capita7.99 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient29.935.1
Gross Fixed Investment23.718.8
Gross National Saving20.818.2
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0 %2.4 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.4 %33.2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP0.6 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption124.417.24
Natural Gas Exports83.9627.21
Natural Gas Imports26.360
Natural Gas Production159.144.48
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.065.48
Oil Consumption2.21279,000
Oil Exports1.932.1
Oil Imports1.09187,700
Oil Production3.482.46
Oil Proved Reserves175.237.2
Population Below Poverty Line9.4 people40.1 people
Public Debt61.319.6
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD3.4 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.45325,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.122,332
Refined Petroleum Products Imports405,700223,400
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.0135,010
Remittances011.3
Revenue from Forest Resources0.081.02
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.2534.19
Taxes and Other Revenues12.833.4
Unemployment Rate6.5 %3 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-12.14M6.45M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions585.85114.4
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionvast majority of the population lives in a discontinuous band within approximately 300 km (186 mi) of the southern border with the United States; the most populated province is Ontario, followed by Quebec and British Columbialargest population of any African nation; significant population clusters are scattered throughout the country, with the highest density areas being in the south and southwest, as shown in this population distribution map
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country370 Cubic meters per year87 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.9286.2

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.16 %7.65 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)90.43134.77
Agricultural land559,597.6 sq. km703,753 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)202,080 km853 km
Dam capacity per capita20,790.38 cubic meters per inhabitant206.73 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land9,0452,188

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country87.73 %21.26 %
Administrative Divisions1036
Independence11
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.73
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.2 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA1.3 %
Hospital Bed Density2.7 people/sq km0.53 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)12 %993 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.420.4
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29.4 %8.9 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA1.7
Underweight Children Under 5NA18.4

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)72,000223,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.95 %65.4 %
Human Capital Index0.820.38
Life expectancy at birth85.29 years55.58 years
Median age of population40.75 years18.33 years
Population Change437,571 persons4.98M persons
Population density4.46 per sq. km265.94 per sq. km
Total population40.51M persons242.38M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.850.88
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB-CAA
Birth Rate (%)9.12 %33.56 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA16.6 %
Death Rate (%)7.75 %9.42 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.9 % of GDP0.3 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.19M persons58.88M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate22.87113.35
Learning-adjusted years of school12.01 years6.5 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother94.5 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population6.37 people15.95 people
Mean Male Height (cm)178.09165.91
Military Manpower at Military Age1618
Military Service Age and Obligation1718
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76.27 %82.04 %
Physician Density2.82 people/sq km0.38 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.73 %2.39 %
Population living in slums1.2 %43.39 %
Total deaths326,297.8 persons2.74M persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)75.87 %35.5 %
Total fertility rate1.3 per woman4.21 per woman
Total net-migration406,485.5 persons-1,780.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate4.43 per live births98.68 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇳🇬 NigeriaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.960.03
Airports1,45950
Civil Air Travel63657
Heliports50615

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