France vs Vietnam: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 112 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing France and Vietnam: Vietnam leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (438,000) against France (1.71); Vietnam leads on Oil Consumption (320,000) against France (1.86); Vietnam leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (153,800) against France (1.31). Across 112 compared metrics, France wins on 58 and Vietnam wins on 44.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 45 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 30 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 5 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇻🇳 VietnamShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)88.65 %84.15 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 87% (2023 est.)percent of population: 78% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score76.62 points19.74 points
Radios55.38.2
Televisions34.83.57
Waterwaysmetropolitan France: 8,501 km (1,621 km navigable by craft up to 3,000 metric tons) (2010)47,130

Economy

45 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇻🇳 VietnamShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country58.37B $59.61B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars3.37T $538.13B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0 %4.25 %
Coal Revenue00.35
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)1.29 %7.07 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.3 % of GDP5.9 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index76.870.8
Electricity Consumption450.8143.2
Electricity Exports61.41713
Electricity from Fossil Fuels1756
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants1543
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels500
Electricity from Other Renewables191
Electricity Imports19.92.73
Electricity Installed Capacity130.840.77
Electricity Production529.1158.2
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)123.53 USD per capita40.26 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient31.236.1
Gross Fixed Investment19.928.2
Gross National Saving22.929
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.7 %8.2 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2 %3.6 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2.1 % of GDP1.8 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption41.888.1
Natural Gas Exports6.030
Natural Gas Imports48.590
Natural Gas Production16.998.1
Natural Gas Proved Reserves8.41699.4
Oil Consumption1.86320,000
Oil Exports487,200277,300
Oil Imports2.22182,300
Oil Production84,820343,200
Oil Proved Reserves91.63600
Population Below Poverty Line15.6 people4.3 people
Public Debt98.558.5
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.2 USD7.1 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption1.71438,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports440,60025,620
Refined Petroleum Products Imports886,800282,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production1.31153,800
Remittances1.23.2
Revenue from Forest Resources0.031.49
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.051.6
Taxes and Other Revenues24.6224.8
Unemployment Rate7.4 %1.5 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇻🇳 VietnamShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-6.11M23.53M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions303.78305.4
Contiguous Zone1224
Population Distributionmuch of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant secondthough it has one of the highest population densities in the world, the population is not evenly dispersed; clustering is heaviest along the South China Sea and Gulf of Tonkin, with the Mekong Delta (in the south) and the Red River Valley (in the north) h
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country120 Cubic meters per year71.42 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources211884.12

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇻🇳 VietnamShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization4.22 %17.75 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)135.562.71
Agricultural land281,003.2 sq. km125,053 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)4,853 km3,444 km
Dam capacity per capita148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant432.08 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land14,23646,000

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇻🇳 VietnamShare
Rule of Law Index by Country82.08 %47.72 %
Administrative Divisions1858
Independenceno official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French2
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇻🇳 VietnamShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)6.53.4
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)12.3 % of GDP4.6 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.3 %0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density6 people/sq km2.6 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)7 %48 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.122.6
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)21.6 %2.1 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS190,000250,000
Underweight Children Under 5NA11.6

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇫🇷 France🇻🇳 VietnamShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)304,000522,000

People and Society

30 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇻🇳 VietnamShare
Currently married (Percent)52.51 %71.66 %
Human Capital Index0.760.71
Life expectancy at birth86.69 years79.71 years
Median age of population42.51 years33.9 years
Population Change62,507.4 persons531,764.7 persons
Population density121.19 per sq. km326.41 per sq. km
Total population66.75M persons102.21M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.80.22
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsA-BAA
Birth Rate (%)10.88 %14.58 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA72.8 %
Death Rate (%)9.91 %5.81 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.3 % of GDP2.9 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age13.97M persons26.05M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate31.7357.13
Learning-adjusted years of school11.25 years10.97 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother180 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population11.21 people9.32 people
Mean Male Height (cm)179.74164.45
Military Manpower at Military Age1817
Military Service Age and Obligationgenerally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; 17-40 for National Gendarmerie; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2025) note 1: a 10-month18
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization62.53 %87.65 %
Physician Density3.28 people/sq km1.11 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.2 %0.86 %
Population living in slums0 %28.17 %
Total deaths607,731.9 persons686,302 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)70.02 %61.77 %
Total fertility rate1.56 per woman1.86 per woman
Total net-migration66,501.8 persons-74,652.2 persons
Under-five mortality rate3.49 per live births19 per live births

Transportation

5 metrics
Metric🇫🇷 France🇻🇳 VietnamShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.350.46
Airports1,21836
Annual Human Space Visits (Total)10
Civil Air Travel195controlled by military
Heliports40526

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