France vs Sao Tome and Principe: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 105 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
Comparing France and Sao Tome and Principe: Sao Tome and Principe leads on Major Urban Areas Population (80,000 people) against France (11.21 people); France leads on Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars (3.37 trillion $) against Sao Tome and Principe (956.97 million $); France leads on Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) (-6.11 million) against Sao Tome and Principe (1,941). Across 105 compared metrics, France wins on 63 and Sao Tome and Principe wins on 31.
- Communications: 5 metrics compared
- Economy: 45 metrics compared
- Environment: 5 metrics compared
- Geography: 6 metrics compared
- Government: 4 metrics compared
- Health: 10 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 1 metric compared
- People and Society: 26 metrics compared
- Transportation: 3 metrics compared
Communications
5 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 86.84 %★ | 61.46 % | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 87% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 62% (2023 est.) | |
| Radios | 55.3 | 38,000★ | |
| Televisions | 34.8 | 23,000★ | |
| Waterways | 14,932 | none |
Economy
45 metricsEnvironment
5 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | -6.11M★ | 1,941 | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 303.78★ | 146,000 | |
| Population Distribution | much of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant second | Sao Tome, the capital city, has roughly a quarter of the nation's population; Santo Antonio is the largest town on Principe; the northern areas of both islands have the highest population densities, as shown in this population distribution map | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 120 Cubic meters per year★ | 0 Cubic meters per year | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 211★ | 2.18 |
Geography
6 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 4.22 % | 7.58 %★ | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 135.5 | 162.5★ | |
| Agricultural land | 281,003.2 sq. km★ | 442 sq. km | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 4,853 km★ | 209 km | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant | 159.05 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | |
| Irrigated Land | 14,236★ | 100 |
Government
4 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 82.08 %★ | 26.2 % | |
| Administrative Divisions | 18★ | 6 | |
| Independence | no official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French | 12 | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
10 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std) | 12.03 | 9.59★ | |
| Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population) | 6.5 | 12.1★ | |
| Health Expenditure (% of GDP) | 12.3 % of GDP★ | 7.8 % of GDP | |
| HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate | 0.3 %★ | 0.5 % | |
| Hospital Bed Density | 6 people/sq km★ | 2.9 people/sq km | |
| Maternal Mortality Ratio (%) | 7 %★ | 75 % | |
| Mean Age at First Birth | 28.9★ | 19.4 | |
| Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%) | 21.6 % | 12.4 %★ | |
| People Living With HIV/AIDS | 190,000 | <1,000 (2020) | |
| Underweight Children Under 5 | NA | 5.4 |
Military and Security
1 metric| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 411,600★ | 1,000 |
People and Society
26 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 52.51 %★ | 52.18 % | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 86.69 years★ | 74.84 years | |
| Median age of population | 42.51 years★ | 19.66 years | |
| Population Change | 62,507.4 persons★ | 4,939.1 persons | |
| Population density | 121.19 per sq. km★ | 254.93 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 66.75M persons★ | 244,971.5 persons | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.8★ | 0.64 | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 10.88 % | 25.87 %★ | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | NA | 49.7 % | |
| Death Rate (%) | 9.91 % | 5.84 %★ | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 5.3 % of GDP★ | 5 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 13.97M persons★ | 62,534.65 persons | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 31.73 | 34,500★ | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 180 days★ | 0 days | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 11.21 people | 80,000 people★ | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 179.74★ | 167.38 | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | generally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; 17-40 for National Gendarmerie; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2025) note 1: a 10-month | limited information; 18 is the minimum age for compulsory military service (reportedly not enforced) and 17 years of age (with parental permission) for voluntary service (2024) | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 62.53 % | 84.32 %★ | |
| Physician Density | 3.28 people/sq km★ | 0.46 people/sq km | |
| Population Growth Rate | 0.2 % | 1.39 %★ | |
| Population living in slums | 0 % | 79.89 %★ | |
| Total deaths | 607,731.9 persons | 1,284.4 persons★ | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 70.02 %★ | 57.43 % | |
| Total fertility rate | 1.56 per woman | 3.47 per woman★ | |
| Total net-migration | 66,501.8 persons★ | -568.4 persons | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 3.49 per live births★ | 11.62 per live births |
Transportation
3 metrics| Metric | 🇫🇷 France | 🇸🇹 Sao Tome and Principe | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 1.35★ | 0.39 | |
| Airports | 1,218★ | 2 | |
| Civil Air Travel | 195★ | 10 |