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Geo Factbook

Czech Republic vs United Kingdom: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 177 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more ā€” latest data through 2026.

Czech Republic
cze
Leads on 66 of 177 metrics
United Kingdom
gbr
Leads on 97 of 177 metrics

Summary

United Kingdom has 6.7 times as many people as Czech Republic (69.96 million vs 10.48 million). United Kingdom's economy is 10.1 times the size of Czech Republic's ($4.1 trillion vs $405.58 billion GDP).

Comparing Czech Republic and United Kingdom: Czech Republic leads on Oil Imports (208,800) against United Kingdom (1.45); Czech Republic leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (177,500) against United Kingdom (1.29); Czech Republic leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (213,700) against United Kingdom (1.58). Across 177 compared metrics, Czech Republic wins on 66 and United Kingdom wins on 97.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 69 metrics compared
  • Environment: 11 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 25 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration38.87 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants42.16 subscriptions per 100 inhabitantsā˜…
Internet Penetration Rate (%)87.69 %95.47 %ā˜…
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)85.99 %96.3 %ā˜…
Internet Userspercent of population: 86% (2023 est.)percent of population: 96% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed38.87 Mbps42.16 Mbpsā˜…
Press Freedom Index Score83.96 pointsā˜…78.89 points
Radios3.16Mā˜…84.5
Televisions3.41Mā˜…30.5
Waterways6643,200ā˜…

Economy

69 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country6.16B $31.15B $ā˜…
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars405.58B $4.10T $ā˜…
AI Investment (% of GDP)26.3 %ā˜…19.12 %
Apple Import Volume97.41M tonnes326.31M tonnesā˜…
Bank Account Ownership Rate92.28 %99.28 %ā˜…
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)0.05 %0.25 %ā˜…
Coal Revenue0.14ā˜…0
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)3.59 %4.38 %ā˜…
Corporate Tax Rate Trends19 %19 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)7.7 % of GDP10 % of GDPā˜…
Ease of Doing Business Index76.393.8ā˜…
Electricity Consumption62.34309.2ā˜…
Electricity Exports24.79ā˜…2.15
Electricity from Fossil Fuels60ā˜…50
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants5ā˜…2
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels19ā˜…9
Electricity from Other Renewables1639ā˜…
Electricity Imports13.8219.7ā˜…
Electricity Installed Capacity21.6397.06ā˜…
Electricity Production77.39318.2ā˜…
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)136.31 USD per capitaā˜…94.28 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate71.88 %73.49 %ā˜…
Gender Pay Gap Percentage14.88 %18.27 %ā˜…
Gender Wage Gap14.88 %ā˜…18.27 %
Gini Index Coefficient25.932.4ā˜…
Gross Fixed Investment24.4ā˜…13.9
Gross National Saving26.9ā˜…13.6
High-Tech Export Percentage70.66 %ā˜…63.43 %
Highest GDP per Capita Countries49,292.49 USD53,993.12 USDā˜…
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1 %-0.5 %ā˜…
Inflation Rate2.46 %ā˜…3.88 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.4 %ā˜…3.3 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP2.4 % of GDPā˜…
Natural Gas Consumption8.7279.17ā˜…
Natural Gas Exports011.27ā˜…
Natural Gas Imports8.8947ā˜…
Natural Gas Production229.4ā˜…42.11
Natural Gas Proved Reserves3.96176ā˜…
Number of AI Patents Filed2 patents478 patentsā˜…
Oil Consumption195,700ā˜…1.62
Oil Exports25,480ā˜…1.31
Oil Imports208,800ā˜…1.45
Oil Production10,310ā˜…1.39
Oil Proved Reserves15ā˜…2.86
Population Below Poverty Line10.2 peopleā˜…18.6 people
Public Debt36.8ā˜…138.6
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)1.83 %2.68 %ā˜…
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.1 USD1.1 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends1.89 %ā˜…-1.08 %
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption213,700ā˜…1.58
Refined Petroleum Products Exports52,200613,800ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Imports83,860907,500ā˜…
Refined Petroleum Products Production177,500ā˜…1.29
Remittances1.2ā˜…0.1
Researchers in R&D per Million3,718.35 researchers4,472.69 researchersā˜…
Revenue from Forest Resources0.17ā˜…0.01
Robotics Research Funding1.83 USD2.68 USDā˜…
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)0.06ā˜…0.5
Tax Burden (% of GDP)18.65 %ā˜…26.89 %
Tax Revenue (% of GDP)18.65 % of GDP26.89 % of GDPā˜…
Taxes and Other Revenues12.627.4ā˜…
Top Exporting Countries239.00B USD1.14T USDā˜…
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)2.69 %ā˜…1.91 %
Total Number of Billionaires1156ā˜…
Tourism Contribution to GDP1.5 %1.77 %ā˜…
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)1.5 %1.77 %ā˜…
Unemployment Rate2.6 %ā˜…4.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate60.34 %ā˜…61.37 %
Youth Unemployment Rate9.22 %ā˜…14.65 %

Environment

11 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Annual COā‚‚ Emissions Growth (abs)-7.61Mā˜…5.08M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate9,040.04 %12,600 %ā˜…
Average Annual Temperature9.08 Ā°C10.37 Ā°Cā˜…
Carbon Dioxide Emissions79.9ā˜…340.94
Global Precipitation Distribution669.22 mm962.53 mmā˜…
Population Distributiona fairly even distribution throughout most of the country, but the northern and eastern regions tend to have larger urban concentrationsthe core of the population lies in and around London, with significant clusters found in central Britain around Manchester and Liverpool, in the Scottish lowlands between Edinburgh and Glasgow, in southern Wales in and around Cardiff, and in far-eastern N
Protected Land Area for Adaptation21.81 sq km28.58 sq kmā˜…
Protected Land Area Percentage21.9 %28.4 %ā˜…
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.43 Cubic meters per year9.8 Cubic meters per yearā˜…
Total Renewable Water Resources13.15147ā˜…
Total Threatened Mammal Species4 species4 species

Geography

7 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization5.06 %9.75 %ā˜…
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)163.23ā˜…115
Agricultural land35,387.38 sq. km172,448.2 sq. kmā˜…
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km77,167.31241,930ā˜…
Coastline Length (km)0 km12,429 kmā˜…
Dam capacity per capita297.42 cubic meters per inhabitantā˜…75.83 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land220718ā˜…

Government

9 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Rule of Law Index by Country86.05 %86.77 %ā˜…
Administrative Divisions13England: 24 two-tier counties, 32 London boroughs and 1 City of London or Greater London, 36 metropolitan districts, 59 unitary authorities (including 4 single-tier counties*) two-tier counties: Cambridgeshire, Cumbria, Derbyshire, Devon, East Sussex, Ess
Corruption Perception Index56 indexā˜…71 index
Corruption Perceptions Index Score56 index71 indexā˜…
Independence1no official date of independence: 927 (minor English kingdoms unite); 3 March 1284 (enactment of the Statute of Rhuddlan uniting England and Wales); 1536 (Act of Union incorporates England and Wales); 1 May 1707 (Acts of Union unite England, Scotland, and
LGBT Rights Index Score6.4610.98ā˜…
Prison Population Rate179 per 100,000139.33 per 100,000ā˜…
Public Sector Corruption Perception56ā˜…71
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

25 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water98.14 %99.82 %ā˜…
Average BMI for Adults27.9 kg/mĀ²ā˜…27.3 kg/mĀ²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate89 %89 %
Dentist Density7.5 per 10,000 peopleā˜…5.1 per 10,000 people
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)23.468.38ā˜…
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.6ā˜…7.4
Female Life Expectancy Leaders79.98 years81.39 yearsā˜…
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.25 per 1,000 births0.25 per 1,000 birthsā˜…
Health Care Spending per Capita4,972.66 USD7,011.86 USDā˜…
Health Coverage Index Score83 score88 scoreā˜…
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)9.5 % of GDP11.3 % of GDPā˜…
Highest Male Life Expectancy79.98 years81.39 yearsā˜…
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2018 est.) <.1%NA
Hospital Bed Density6.6 people/sq kmā˜…2.4 people/sq km
Hospital Beds per Capita6.54 beds per 1,000ā˜…2.42 beds per 1,000
Low Birth Weight Prevalence7.61 %6.83 %ā˜…
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)3 %ā˜…8 %
Mean Age at First Birth28.529ā˜…
Nurses and Midwives Density9.53 per 1,000 peopleā˜…9.06 per 1,000 people
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)26 %ā˜…27.8 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending14.6 %ā˜…14.63 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS4,400NA
Public Health Spending (% of GDP)7.4 %8.98 %ā˜…
Total Number of Doctors4.35ā˜…3.14
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Active Military Personnel27,000 personnel150,000 personnelā˜…
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)1.84 %ā˜…2.35 %
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)27,000153,000ā˜…

People and Society

39 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Currently married (Percent)51.35 %ā˜…46.59 %
Human Capital Index0.780.79ā˜…
Life expectancy at birth83.77 yearsā˜…83.69 years
Median age of population43.87 yearsā˜…40.33 years
Population Change-197,664.4 persons377,688.2 personsā˜…
Population density139.08 per sq. kmā˜…288.63 per sq. km
Total population10.48M persons69.96M personsā˜…
Academic Freedom Index0.98ā˜…0.67
Beer Consumption per Capita6.83 litersā˜…3.54 liters
Birth Rate (%)9.56 %10.76 %ā˜…
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA76.1 %
Crude Birth Rate7.7 per 1,000 people9.89 per 1,000 peopleā˜…
Death Rate (%)11.82 %9.25 %ā˜…
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDP5.9 % of GDPā˜…
Female population of reproductive age2.28M persons15.28M personsā˜…
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)76.86 %93.5 %ā˜…
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate38.87 %42.16 %ā˜…
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth105.12 male/female105.42 male/femaleā˜…
Human Development Index0.690.78ā˜…
Labor Force Participation Rate5.5435.36ā˜…
Learning-adjusted years of school11.66 yearsā˜…11.65 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.32 people9.65 peopleā˜…
Mean Male Height (cm)180.1ā˜…177.49
Mean Years of Schooling12.93 yearsā˜…12.9 years
Military Service Age and Obligation18ā˜…16
Old-Age Dependency Ratio32.2 %30.33 %ā˜…
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization60.64 %86.48 %ā˜…
Physician Density4.35 people/sq kmā˜…3.3 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate-0.02 %0.4 %ā˜…
Population living in slums0.03 %0.16 %ā˜…
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio18.9318.44ā˜…
Total deaths105,885.8 personsā˜…675,626.2 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)67.27 %75.07 %ā˜…
Total fertility rate1.3 per woman1.53 per womanā˜…
Total net-migration-170,380.8 persons375,700.7 personsā˜…
Under-five mortality rate2.5 per live birthsā˜…4.03 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate-0.06 %0.39 %ā˜…
Voting Age Population62.22 millionsā˜…61.06 millions

Transportation

3 metrics
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.012.25ā˜…
Airports2521,057ā˜…
Heliports107139ā˜…

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita9.91B USD84.55B USDā˜…

Other

1 metric
MetricšŸ‡ØšŸ‡æ Czech RepublicšŸ‡¬šŸ‡§ United KingdomShare
Current Bank Rate3.5 %3.75 %ā˜…

Frequently Asked Questions About Czech Republic vs United Kingdom

Which has a larger population, Czech Republic or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom has 6.7 times as many people as Czech Republic (69.96 million vs 10.48 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Czech Republic or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom. United Kingdom's economy is 10.1 times the size of Czech Republic's ($4.1 trillion vs $405.58 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Czech Republic or United Kingdom?ā–¾

United Kingdom is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $58,622 in United Kingdom vs $38,690 in Czech Republic (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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