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Geo Factbook

Canada vs Somalia: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 103 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Canada
can
Leads on 58 of 103 metrics
Somalia
som
Leads on 30 of 103 metrics

Summary

Comparing Canada and Somalia: Somalia leads on Radios (470,000) against Canada (32.30); Somalia leads on Televisions (135,000) against Canada (21.50); Somalia leads on Oil Imports (3,827) against Canada (1.09). Across 103 compared metrics, Canada wins on 58 and Somalia wins on 30.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 41 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 8 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 28 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)94 %★27.6 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2023 est.)percent of population: 28% (2022 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score78.75 points★40.49 points
Radios32.3470,000★
Televisions21.5135,000★
Waterways3,000none

Economy

41 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.01B $★6.48B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.59T $★13.51B $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)1 %NA
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)3.2 %NA
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.8 % of GDPNA
Ease of Doing Business Index79.6★51.6
Electricity Consumption522.2★315.3
Electricity Exports73.35★0
Electricity from Fossil Fuels2393★
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants56★0
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels9★0
Electricity from Other Renewables12★7
Electricity Imports2.68★0
Electricity Installed Capacity143.585,000★
Electricity Production649.6★339
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)311.6 USD per capita649,000 USD per capita★
Gini Index Coefficient31.736.8★
Gross Fixed Investment23.7★20
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.9 %4.3 %★
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.4 %★6.8 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP6 % of GDP★
Natural Gas Consumption124.4★0
Natural Gas Exports83.96★0
Natural Gas Imports26.36★0
Natural Gas Production159.1★0
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.065.66★
Oil Consumption2.215,000★
Oil Exports1.931,109★
Oil Imports1.093,827★
Oil Production3.48110★
Oil Proved Reserves175.2★0
Population Below Poverty Line9.4 peopleNA
Public Debt61.3★93
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD4 USD★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.455,600★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.12★0
Refined Petroleum Products Imports405,700★5,590
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.01★0
Remittances015.8★
Taxes and Other Revenues13.8★0
Unemployment Rate6.5 %★18.9 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-12.14M★22,766
Carbon Dioxide Emissions585.85★838,000
Continental Shelf200200
Population Distributionvast majority of the population lives in a discontinuous band within approximately 300 km (186 mi) of the southern border with the United States; the most populated province is Ontario, followed by Quebec and British Columbiadistribution varies greatly throughout the country; least densely populated areas are in the northeast and central regions, as well as areas along the Kenyan border; most populated areas are in and around the cities of Mogadishu, Marka, Boorama, Hargeysa,
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country370 Cubic meters per year★3.3 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.914.7★

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.16 %0.36 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)90.43102.49★
Agricultural land559,597.6 sq. km★441,308.6 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)202,080 km★3,025 km
Dam capacity per capita20,790.38 cubic meters per inhabitant★0 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land9,045★2,000

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country87.73 %★-0.05 %
Administrative Divisions1018★
Independence11
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

8 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.7★5.8
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.2 % of GDP★2.5 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA(2021 est.) <0.1%
Hospital Bed Density2.6 people/sq km★0.9 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)12 %★563 %
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29.4 %8.3 %★
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA8,700
Underweight Children Under 5NA23

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)72,000★14,000

People and Society

28 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.95 %63.89 %★
Life expectancy at birth85.29 years★63.7 years
Median age of population40.75 years★15.65 years
Population Change437,571 persons683,162 persons★
Population density4.46 per sq. km★32.22 per sq. km
Total population40.51M persons★20.30M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.85★0.49
Average Female Breast Size by Country: Worldwide Data & RankingsB-C★A
Birth Rate (%)9.12 %46.36 %★
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNA6.9 %
Death Rate (%)7.75 %★11.22 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.9 % of GDP★0 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age9.19M persons★4.55M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate22.87★3.44
Length of paid parental leave for mother94.5 days★0 days
Major Urban Areas Population6.37 people★2.61 people
Mean Male Height (cm)178.09★166.6
Military Manpower at Military Age17males: 1,615,598 years of age (1997 est.)
Military Service Age and Obligation1718★
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76.27 %82.64 %★
Physician Density2.82 people/sq km★0.05 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.73 %3.32 %★
Population living in slums1.2 %43.35 %★
Total deaths326,297.8 persons179,638.3 persons★
Total demand for family planning (Percent)75.87 %★25.21 %
Total fertility rate1.3 per woman5.8 per woman★
Total net-migration406,485.5 persons★27,375.5 persons
Under-five mortality rate4.43 per live births★94.25 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇸🇴 SomaliaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.96★0.02
Airports1,459★40
Civil Air Travel636★1

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