Canada vs Eritrea: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 99 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Canada and Eritrea: Eritrea leads on Radios (345,000) against Canada (32.30); Eritrea leads on Oil Imports (3,864) against Canada (1.09); Eritrea leads on Oil Consumption (6,000) against Canada (2.21). Across 99 compared metrics, Canada wins on 63 and Eritrea wins on 25.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 39 metrics compared
  • Environment: 5 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 9 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 26 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 3 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇪🇷 EritreaShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)93.96 %20.01 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 94% (2023 est.)percent of population: 20% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score78.75 points11.32 points
Radios32.3345,000
Televisions21.51,000
Waterways3,000none

Economy

39 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇪🇷 EritreaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country47.01B $480.82M $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars2.59T $4.54B $
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)3.2 %NA
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)10.8 % of GDP4.1 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index79.621.6
Electricity Consumption522.2353.9
Electricity Exports73.350
Electricity from Fossil Fuels2399
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants560
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels90
Electricity from Other Renewables121
Electricity Imports2.680
Electricity Installed Capacity143.5160,700
Electricity Production649.6415.9
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)311.6 USD per capita2.98 USD per capita
Gross Fixed Investment23.727.5
Gross National Saving20.85.5
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-0.9 %4.3 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)2.4 %7.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)2 % of GDP10 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption124.40
Natural Gas Exports83.960
Natural Gas Imports26.360
Natural Gas Production159.10
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.060
Oil Consumption2.216,000
Oil Exports1.930
Oil Imports1.093,864
Oil Production3.480
Oil Proved Reserves175.20
Population Below Poverty Line9.4 people50 people
Public Debt61.3132.8
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.5 USD5 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption2.454,000
Refined Petroleum Products Exports1.120
Refined Petroleum Products Imports405,7003,897
Refined Petroleum Products Production2.010
Taxes and Other Revenues12.8334.9
Unemployment Rate6.5 %5.6 %

Environment

5 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇪🇷 EritreaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)-12.14M11,612
Carbon Dioxide Emissions585.85733,000
Population Distributionvast majority of the population lives in a discontinuous band within approximately 300 km (186 mi) of the southern border with the United States; the most populated province is Ontario, followed by Quebec and British Columbiadensity is highest in the center of the country, in and around the cities of Asmara (capital) and Keren; smaller settlements exist in the north and south, as shown in this population distribution map
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country370 Cubic meters per year0.5 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources2.97.32

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇪🇷 EritreaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.16 %0.62 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)90.4372.52
Agricultural land559,597.6 sq. km75,920 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)202,080 km2,234 km
Dam capacity per capita20,790.38 cubic meters per inhabitant12.07 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land9,045210

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇪🇷 EritreaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country87.73 %0.66 %
Administrative Divisions106
Independence124
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

9 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇪🇷 EritreaShare
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)7.74.4
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)11.2 % of GDP4.2 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence RateNA0.5 %
Hospital Bed Density2.6 people/sq km1 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)12 %291 %
Mean Age at First Birth29.421.3
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)29.4 %5 %
People Living With HIV/AIDSNA13,000
Underweight Children Under 5NANA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇪🇷 EritreaShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)72,000202,000

People and Society

26 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇪🇷 EritreaShare
Currently married (Percent)50.95 %53.73 %
Life expectancy at birth85.29 years72.01 years
Median age of population40.75 years19.45 years
Population Change437,571 persons76,822.4 persons
Population density4.46 per sq. km30.27 per sq. km
Total population40.51M persons3.68M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.850.03
Birth Rate (%)9.12 %25.92 %
Contraceptive Prevalence RateNANA
Death Rate (%)7.75 %6.43 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)5.2 % of GDPNA
Female population of reproductive age9.19M persons923,482.65 persons
Labor Force Participation Rate22.871.71
Length of paid parental leave for mother94.5 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population6.37 people1.07 people
Mean Male Height (cm)178.09168.36
Military Service Age and Obligation17Eritrea mandates military service for all citizens age 18-40; 18-month conscript service obligation, which reportedly includes 4-6 months of military training and 12 months of military or other national service (military service is most common); in practi
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization76.27 %64.15 %
Physician Density2.82 people/sq km0.09 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate0.73 %1.16 %
Population living in slums1.2 %43.35 %
Total deaths326,297.8 persons20,922.5 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)75.87 %25.03 %
Total fertility rate1.3 per woman3.55 per woman
Total net-migration406,485.5 persons-7,063.4 persons
Under-five mortality rate4.43 per live births31.3 per live births

Transportation

3 metrics
Metric🇨🇦 Canada🇪🇷 EritreaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)1.960.04
Airports1,45911
Heliports261

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