Botswana vs France: Compare Statistics
Side-by-side comparison of 108 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.
Summary
Comparing Botswana and France: Botswana leads on Major Urban Areas Population (269,000 people) against France (11.21 people); Botswana leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (21,000) against France (1.71); Botswana leads on Oil Consumption (15,000) against France (1.86). Across 108 compared metrics, Botswana wins on 31 and France wins on 68.
- Communications: 6 metrics compared
- Economy: 45 metrics compared
- Environment: 5 metrics compared
- Geography: 6 metrics compared
- Government: 4 metrics compared
- Health: 9 metrics compared
- Military and Security: 1 metric compared
- People and Society: 29 metrics compared
- Transportation: 3 metrics compared
Communications
6 metrics| Metric | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 🇫🇷 France | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population) | 81.36 % | 86.84 %★ | |
| Internet Users | percent of population: 81% (2023 est.) | percent of population: 87% (2023 est.) | |
| Press Freedom Index Score | 57.64 points | 76.62 points★ | |
| Radios | 252,720★ | 55.3 | |
| Televisions | 31,000★ | 34.8 | |
| Waterways | none | 14,932 |
Economy
45 metricsEnvironment
5 metrics| Metric | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 🇫🇷 France | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs) | 212,922 | -6.11M★ | |
| Carbon Dioxide Emissions | 5.9★ | 303.78 | |
| Population Distribution | the population is primarily concentrated in the east, with a focus in and around the capital of Gaborone and the eastern city of Francistown; population density remains low in other areas in the country, especially in the Kalahari Desert to the west. | much of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant second | |
| Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country | 1.7 Cubic meters per year | 120 Cubic meters per year★ | |
| Total Renewable Water Resources | 12.24 | 211★ |
Geography
6 metrics| Metric | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 🇫🇷 France | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization | 0.23 % | 4.22 %★ | |
| Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha) | 155.25★ | 135.5 | |
| Agricultural land | 258,624 sq. km | 281,003.2 sq. km★ | |
| Coastline Length (km) | 0 km | 4,853 km★ | |
| Dam capacity per capita | 427.23 cubic meters per inhabitant★ | 148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant | |
| Irrigated Land | 25 | 14,236★ |
Government
4 metrics| Metric | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 🇫🇷 France | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Rule of Law Index by Country | 61.77 % | 82.08 %★ | |
| Administrative Divisions | 10 | 18★ | |
| Independence | 30 | no official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French | |
| Suffrage Participation Rate | 18 | 18 |
Health
9 metrics| Metric | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 🇫🇷 France | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population) | 4.6 | 6.5★ | |
| Health Expenditure (% of GDP) | 6.3 % of GDP | 12.3 % of GDP★ | |
| HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate | 18.6 % | 0.3 %★ | |
| Hospital Bed Density | 2.2 people/sq km | 6 people/sq km★ | |
| Maternal Mortality Ratio (%) | 155 % | 7 %★ | |
| Mean Age at First Birth | 19 | 28.1★ | |
| Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%) | 18.9 %★ | 21.6 % | |
| People Living With HIV/AIDS | 370,000 | 190,000★ | |
| Underweight Children Under 5 | NA | NA |
Military and Security
1 metric| Metric | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 🇫🇷 France | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP) | 9,000 | 304,000★ |
People and Society
29 metrics| Metric | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 🇫🇷 France | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Currently married (Percent) | 43.98 % | 52.51 %★ | |
| Human Capital Index | 0.45 | 0.76★ | |
| Life expectancy at birth | 74.54 years | 86.69 years★ | |
| Median age of population | 23.69 years | 42.51 years★ | |
| Population Change | 42,610.1 persons | 62,507.4 persons★ | |
| Population density | 4.59 per sq. km★ | 121.19 per sq. km | |
| Total population | 2.60M persons | 66.75M persons★ | |
| Academic Freedom Index | 0.83★ | 0.8 | |
| Birth Rate (%) | 21.16 %★ | 10.88 % | |
| Contraceptive Prevalence Rate | 67.4 % | NA | |
| Death Rate (%) | 6.8 %★ | 9.91 % | |
| Education Expenditure (% of GDP) | 8.1 % of GDP★ | 5.3 % of GDP | |
| Female population of reproductive age | 715,830.35 persons | 13.97M persons★ | |
| Labor Force Participation Rate | 1.17 | 31.73★ | |
| Learning-adjusted years of school | 5.13 years | 11.25 years★ | |
| Length of paid parental leave for mother | 0 days | 180 days★ | |
| Major Urban Areas Population | 269,000 people★ | 11.21 people | |
| Mean Male Height (cm) | 171.63 | 179.74★ | |
| Military Manpower at Military Age | 18 | 18 | |
| Military Service Age and Obligation | 18 | generally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; 17-40 for National Gendarmerie; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2025) note 1: a 10-month | |
| Percentage of population by degree of urbanization | 70.73 %★ | 62.53 % | |
| Physician Density | 0.38 people/sq km | 3.28 people/sq km★ | |
| Population Growth Rate | 1.32 %★ | 0.2 % | |
| Population living in slums | 36.42 %★ | 0 % | |
| Total deaths | 12,368.4 persons★ | 607,731.9 persons | |
| Total demand for family planning (Percent) | 66.25 % | 70.02 %★ | |
| Total fertility rate | 2.62 per woman★ | 1.56 per woman | |
| Total net-migration | -6,354.6 persons | 66,501.8 persons★ | |
| Under-five mortality rate | 34.88 per live births | 3.49 per live births★ |
Transportation
3 metrics| Metric | 🇧🇼 Botswana | 🇫🇷 France | Share |
|---|---|---|---|
| Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP) | 0.17 | 1.35★ | |
| Airports | 122 | 1,218★ | |
| Civil Air Travel | 5 | 195★ |