Annual Forest Area Change Rate 2022
Annual forest area change rate indicates how quickly a country's forests are expanding or shrinking each year.
Interactive Map
Complete Data Rankings
Rank | Actions | ||
|---|---|---|---|
1 | China | 1,611,000 % | |
2 | Russia | 839,550 % | |
3 | Turkey | 117,080.08 % | |
4 | France | 89,400 % | |
5 | South Africa | 87,566.016 % | |
6 | India | 86,000 % | |
7 | Indonesia | 81,479.69 % | |
8 | New Zealand | 67,548.05 % | |
9 | Kenya | 64,470.02 % | |
10 | Australia | 54,093.75 % | |
11 | Philippines | 42,450 % | |
12 | Uzbekistan | 41,037.99 % | |
13 | Serbia | 39,679.98 % | |
14 | Ukraine | 38,000 % | |
15 | Ghana | 35,720.02 % | |
16 | Spain | 30,143.75 % | |
17 | Belarus | 26,470.117 % | |
18 | Vietnam | 22,572.07 % | |
19 | Pakistan | 20,785.986 % | |
20 | Uruguay | 18,393.994 % | |
21 | Nepal | 16,579.98 % | |
22 | Rwanda | 14,559.998 % | |
23 | Congo | 14,000 % | |
24 | Kazakhstan | 13,900 % | |
25 | Bulgaria | 12,600 % | |
26 | United Kingdom | 12,600 % | |
27 | Italy | 12,490.039 % | |
28 | North Korea | 11,356.055 % | |
29 | Azerbaijan | 10,494.019 % | |
30 | Czech Republic | 9,040.039 % | |
31 | Ireland | 7,905.994 % | |
32 | Dominican Republic | 6,621.973 % | |
33 | Latvia | 6,566.016 % | |
34 | Poland | 6,159.961 % | |
35 | Hungary | 6,074.023 % | |
36 | Portugal | 5,647.998 % | |
37 | Romania | 5,616.016 % | |
38 | Germany | 4,800 % | |
39 | Fiji | 4,632.007 % | |
40 | Jamaica | 3,885.999 % | |
41 | Costa Rica | 3,517.969 % | |
42 | Togo | 3,039.99 % | |
43 | Lithuania | 2,830.029 % | |
44 | Austria | 2,817.969 % | |
45 | Mauritania | 2,630.005 % | |
46 | Cuba | 2,189.99 % | |
47 | Israel | 2,000 % | |
48 | Denmark | 1,969.995 % | |
49 | Slovakia | 1,854.004 % | |
50 | Switzerland | 1,832.007 % | |
51 | Saudi Arabia | 1,500 % | |
52 | South Sudan | 1,500 % | |
53 | Haiti | 1,400 % | |
54 | Croatia | 1,319.995 % | |
55 | Bosnia and Herzegovina | 1,040.039 % | |
56 | Iceland | 964 % | |
57 | El Salvador | 836.011 % | |
58 | Cabo Verde | 620.001 % | |
59 | Estonia | 575.977 % | |
60 | Bahrain | 480 % | |
61 | Netherlands | 450 % | |
62 | United Arab Emirates | 335.999 % | |
63 | Morocco | 313.965 % | |
64 | Tajikistan | 300 % | |
65 | Guadeloupe | 270 % | |
66 | United States Virgin Islands | 150 % | |
67 | Comoros | 100 % | |
68 | Lebanon | 96.002 % | |
69 | Palau | 90 % | |
70 | Wallis and Futuna Islands | 90 % | |
71 | Liechtenstein | 86 % | |
72 | Martinique | 75.999 % | |
73 | Kyrgyzstan | 63.989 % | |
74 | Saint Lucia | 50 % | |
75 | Syrian Arab Republic | 31.995 % | |
76 | Micronesia (Fed. States of) | 30 % | |
77 | Sao Tome and Principe | 25.999 % | |
78 | Armenia | 16.003 % | |
79 | Réunion | 16 % | |
80 | Andorra | 12 % | |
81 | Djibouti | 10 % | |
82 | Egypt | 6 % | |
83 | Jersey | 2 % | |
84 | Malta | 2 % | |
85 | Afghanistan | 0 % | |
86 | Anguilla | 0 % | |
87 | Aruba | 0 % | |
88 | Bahamas | 0 % | |
89 | Barbados | 0 % | |
90 | Bermuda | 0 % | |
91 | Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba | 0 % | |
92 | Botswana | 0 % | |
93 | Brunei Darussalam | 0 % | |
94 | Burundi | 0 % | |
95 | Cayman Islands | 0 % | |
96 | Cook Islands | 0 % | |
97 | Curaçao | 0 % | |
98 | Falkland Islands (Malvinas) | 0 % | |
99 | Faroe Islands | 0 % | |
100 | French Polynesia | 0 % | |
101 | Georgia | 0 % | |
102 | Gibraltar | 0 % | |
103 | Greenland | 0 % | |
104 | Grenada | 0 % | |
105 | Guam | 0 % | |
106 | Iran | 0 % | |
107 | Isle of Man | 0 % | |
108 | Jordan | 0 % | |
109 | Kiribati | 0 % | |
110 | Lesotho | 0 % | |
111 | Luxembourg | 0 % | |
112 | Maldives | 0 % | |
113 | Marshall Islands | 0 % | |
114 | Monaco | 0 % | |
115 | Montenegro | 0 % | |
116 | Montserrat | 0 % | |
117 | Nauru | 0 % | |
118 | Northern Mariana Islands | 0 % | |
119 | Oman | 0 % | |
120 | Qatar | 0 % | |
121 | Saint Barthélemy | 0 % | |
122 | Saint Kitts and Nevis | 0 % | |
123 | Saint Martin (French part) | 0 % | |
124 | San Marino | 0 % | |
125 | Sint Maarten (Dutch part) | 0 % | |
126 | Tokelau | 0 % | |
127 | Tonga | 0 % | |
128 | Turkmenistan | 0 % | |
129 | Turks and Caicos Islands | 0 % | |
130 | Tuvalu | 0 % | |
131 | Holy See | 0 % | |
132 | Yemen | 0 % | |
133 | Saint Pierre and Miquelon | -22 % | |
134 | Mayotte | -34 % | |
135 | Dominica | -44 % | |
136 | Slovenia | -55.981 % | |
137 | Antigua and Barbuda | -66 % | |
138 | Cyprus | -167.999 % | |
139 | Seychelles | -218 % | |
140 | Libya | -334 % | |
141 | Trinidad and Tobago | -423.999 % | |
142 | Samoa | -480.002 % | |
143 | Republic of Moldova | -580.005 % | |
144 | Namibia | -644.043 % | |
145 | Algeria | -673.999 % | |
146 | Solomon Islands | -734.033 % | |
147 | Western Sahara | -798.01 % | |
148 | Timor-Leste | -847.998 % | |
149 | Bangladesh | -987.988 % | |
150 | Eswatini | -1,500 % | |
151 | Japan | -2,200 % | |
152 | Tunisia | -2,302.002 % | |
153 | Vanuatu | -2,383.997 % | |
154 | Norway | -2,433.984 % | |
155 | Panama | -3,014.063 % | |
156 | North Macedonia | -3,243.994 % | |
157 | Papua New Guinea | -3,750 % | |
158 | South Korea | -3,774.023 % | |
159 | Ethiopia | -3,919.922 % | |
160 | French Guiana | -4,179.981 % | |
161 | Guinea-Bissau | -4,237.988 % | |
162 | Chile | -4,883.984 % | |
163 | Niger | -4,919.995 % | |
164 | Sri Lanka | -4,943.994 % | |
165 | Puerto Rico | -5,209.998 % | |
166 | Eritrea | -5,980.005 % | |
167 | Gambia | -6,534 % | |
168 | Iraq | -6,604.004 % | |
169 | Gabon | -6,732.031 % | |
170 | Belize | -7,531.982 % | |
171 | Guyana | -7,630.078 % | |
172 | Equatorial Guinea | -8,359.961 % | |
173 | Bhutan | -8,483.984 % | |
174 | Canada | -9,818.75 % | |
175 | Guatemala | -13,190.039 % | |
176 | Senegal | -15,539.844 % | |
177 | Suriname | -18,251.953 % | |
178 | Sierra Leone | -19,725.977 % | |
179 | Nicaragua | -22,125.977 % | |
180 | Uganda | -28,097.998 % | |
181 | Ecuador | -30,153.906 % | |
182 | Laos | -35,333.984 % | |
183 | Benin | -37,381.984 % | |
184 | Liberia | -40,579.98 % | |
185 | Malawi | -42,000 % | |
186 | Central African Republic | -46,523.438 % | |
187 | Venezuela | -49,292.188 % | |
188 | Honduras | -50,220.02 % | |
189 | Zimbabwe | -53,000 % | |
190 | Malaysia | -60,000 % | |
191 | Guinea | -66,997.95 % | |
192 | United States | -72,000 % | |
193 | Somalia | -75,950 % | |
194 | Côte d'Ivoire | -80,822.07 % | |
195 | Zambia | -97,156.25 % | |
196 | Mali | -100,546.09 % | |
197 | Cameroon | -116,955.86 % | |
198 | Burkina Faso | -119,860.01 % | |
199 | Madagascar | -124,277.93 % | |
200 | Nigeria | -126,881.64 % | |
201 | Mexico | -127,765.625 % | |
202 | Chad | -127,914.016 % | |
203 | Colombia | -133,284.38 % | |
204 | Thailand | -138,016.02 % | |
205 | Paraguay | -163,710.16 % | |
206 | Sudan | -174,139.84 % | |
207 | Argentina | -179,517.97 % | |
208 | Bolivia | -239,760.16 % | |
209 | Mozambique | -267,027.75 % | |
210 | Congo, Democratic Republic of the | -282,893.75 % | |
211 | Myanmar | -289,712.12 % | |
212 | Peru | -299,339.06 % | |
213 | Cambodia | -308,734 % | |
214 | Tanzania | -469,000 % | |
215 | Angola | -510,029.7 % | |
216 | Brazil | -3,256,050 % |
Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.
- #216
Brazil
- #215
Angola
- #214
Tanzania
- #213
Cambodia
- #212
Peru
- #211
Myanmar
- #210
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
- #209
Mozambique
- #208
Bolivia
- #207
Argentina
Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.
Analysis & Context
The country leading the Annual Forest Area Change Rate in 2022 is China with a remarkable increase of 1,611,000 hectares, while the global range spans from a decrease of -126,881.64 hectares in Nigeria to this peak in China. The global average change in forest area for 2022 is 9,809.82 hectares, with a median value of 0.00 hectares, indicating a balance between countries experiencing gains and losses. This data reflects significant disparities in forest management and environmental policy effectiveness worldwide.
Economic Growth and Forest Expansion
Economic growth and strategic environmental policies have played pivotal roles in the forest area expansion seen in countries like China and Russia. China leads the world with an increase of 1,611,000 hectares, a result of aggressive afforestation projects and government-backed reforestation initiatives aimed at combating desertification and improving air quality. Similarly, Russia reports a substantial increase of 839,550 hectares, leveraging its vast land area for sustainable forestry management and conservation efforts. These countries demonstrate how economic investments in environmental sustainability can lead to significant forest area gains.
Deforestation and Economic Pressures
On the opposite end, countries such as Nigeria and Madagascar are experiencing severe deforestation, with decreases of -126,881.64 and -124,277.93 hectares, respectively. These declines are often driven by economic pressures, including the expansion of agricultural land, illegal logging, and insufficient environmental regulations. In Nigeria, Africa's largest economy, rapid population growth and agricultural expansion have resulted in significant forest cover loss. Similarly, Madagascar faces challenges from slash-and-burn agriculture, which exacerbates deforestation despite its rich biodiversity.
Policy Impact on Forest Management
Countries like Turkey and France have shown positive forest area changes due to effective policy implementations. Turkey, with an increase of 117,080.08 hectares, benefits from comprehensive national forestry programs that focus on restoring degraded lands and enhancing forest productivity. Meanwhile, France's increase of 89,400 hectares can be attributed to its commitment to sustainable forest management and the promotion of biodiversity through legislative frameworks. These examples illustrate the critical impact of governance and policy on forest conservation and expansion.
Challenges in Balancing Development and Conservation
The dynamic between development and conservation presents ongoing challenges for countries like India and Indonesia. India, with a forest area increase of 86,000 hectares, balances rapid urbanization with rigorous afforestation campaigns. However, the pressure from urban development continues to threaten forest areas. Indonesia, increasing by 81,479.69 hectares, faces similar challenges, as it strives to reconcile economic development with the preservation of its extensive rainforest ecosystems, which are crucial for global biodiversity.
In conclusion, the Annual Forest Area Change Rate in 2022 highlights the diverse approaches and challenges countries face in managing their forest resources. While some nations successfully expand their forest areas through effective policies and economic investment, others struggle with deforestation driven by economic needs and insufficient regulatory frameworks. Understanding these patterns is essential for developing strategies that align economic growth with environmental sustainability.
Frequently Asked Questions About Annual Forest Area Change Rate in 2022
Which country had the highest annual forest area change rate in 2022?
China had the highest annual forest area change rate in 2022, with a rate of 1,611,000 %.
Which country had the lowest annual forest area change rate in 2022?
Brazil had the lowest annual forest area change rate in 2022, with a rate of -3,256,050 %.
What was the average annual forest area change rate across all countries in 2022?
The average annual forest area change rate across all countries in 2022 was -23,171 %.
What was the median annual forest area change rate in 2022?
The median annual forest area change rate in 2022 was 0 %.
Which countries were in the top 3 for annual forest area change rate in 2022?
The top 3 countries for annual forest area change rate in 2022 were China, Russia, and Turkey.
How many countries were included in the dataset for annual forest area change rate in 2022?
The dataset for annual forest area change rate in 2022 included 216 countries.
Insights by country
Ukraine
In 2022, Ukraine achieved a remarkable 14 global ranking in the Annual Forest Area Change Rate with an astonishing 38000 %. This figure is significantly higher than the global average, reflecting a unique environmental circumstance. The ongoing conflict in the region has led to large-scale land abandonment, allowing forests to regenerate rapidly in previously deforested areas.
Moreover, Ukraine's extensive agricultural land and diverse climate provide a conducive environment for forest growth, further contributing to this exceptional rate.
Netherlands
In 2022, the Netherlands achieved a global rank of #61 with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of 450 %. This rate is notably higher than the global average, indicating significant changes in forest area compared to many other nations. Key drivers for this increase include the country's proactive reforestation policies and urban planning initiatives aimed at enhancing green spaces in densely populated areas.
Montserrat
In 2022, Montserrat achieved a global rank of #111 with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of 0 %. This rate indicates that Montserrat's forest area remained stable, which is consistent with the preservation efforts seen in many Caribbean islands. The lack of significant deforestation can be attributed to the island's small size and ongoing conservation policies aimed at protecting its limited natural resources.
San Marino
In 2022, San Marino recorded an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of 0 %, ranking #125 out of 216 countries. This figure is notably lower than many of its European neighbors, which often report positive growth rates due to extensive reforestation efforts. The lack of change in forest area can be attributed to San Marino's limited land area and urban development pressures, which restrict opportunities for forest expansion.
Nicaragua
Nicaragua ranked #179 out of 216 countries with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -22125.977 % in 2022. This figure is significantly worse than many of its Central American neighbors, reflecting a severe decline in forest cover. Key drivers of this deforestation include agricultural expansion, illegal logging, and insufficient enforcement of environmental regulations. Additionally, economic pressures often prioritize short-term land use over sustainable forestry practices, exacerbating the loss of forested areas.
United States Virgin Islands
The United States Virgin Islands ranked #66 globally with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of 150 % in 2022. This figure indicates a significant increase in forest area compared to many regions, particularly as global averages tend to show declines in forest cover. The surge in forest area can be attributed to reforestation efforts and the recovery of ecosystems following past hurricanes, which have prompted both local and governmental initiatives to restore natural habitats.
Western Sahara
In 2022, Western Sahara had an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -798.01025 %, ranking #147 out of 216 countries. This drastic decline is significantly worse than many regions, highlighting the environmental challenges faced by the territory. The primary drivers include arid desert conditions, limited vegetation, and ongoing political instability, which hinder effective land management and conservation efforts.
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
In 2022, Saint Pierre and Miquelon had an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -22.000004 %, ranking #133 out of 216 countries. This rate is notably lower than many of its regional counterparts, highlighting significant environmental challenges. The decline in forest area is primarily driven by limited land management policies and the small size of the territory, which restricts sustainable forestry practices and conservation efforts.
Pakistan
In 2022, Pakistan achieved a global rank of #19 with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of 20785.986 %. This remarkable figure significantly surpasses the global average, reflecting a concerted effort in reforestation and afforestation initiatives. Key drivers include government policies aimed at combating climate change and restoring biodiversity, alongside active community participation in tree planting programs.
Peru
In 2022, Peru ranked #212 globally with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -299339.06 %. This significant decline places Peru among the lowest in the world, far below regional neighbors like Brazil, which has a more balanced forest management approach. Key drivers for this alarming rate include illegal logging, agricultural expansion, and inadequate enforcement of environmental regulations, which severely impact the country's rich biodiversity and indigenous lands.
Data Source
Annual change in forest area | Our World in Data
Our World in Data is a research organization that provides comprehensive datasets on global development, including statistics on annual changes in forest area by country. The dataset offers insights into deforestation and reforestation trends, enabling comparisons across different nations and time periods.
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