Annual Forest Area Change Rate 2001

Annual forest area change rate indicates how quickly a country's forests are expanding or shrinking each year.

230 data points••Global Coverage•Annual change in forest area | Our World in Data•

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Complete Data Rankings

Rank
Actions
1
China flag
China
2,360,982.8 %
2
Russia flag
Russia
905,656.25 %
3
United States flag
United States
518,400 %
4
Canada flag
Canada
512,606.25 %
5
Indonesia flag
Indonesia
434,660.16 %
6
India flag
India
190,500 %
7
Vietnam flag
Vietnam
160,396 %
8
Spain flag
Spain
147,225.97 %
9
France flag
France
113,100 %
10
Turkey flag
Turkey
93,473.05 %
11
South Africa flag
South Africa
87,567.97 %
12
Italy flag
Italy
65,879 %
13
Chile flag
Chile
61,363.086 %
14
Cuba flag
Cuba
51,035.008 %
15
Serbia flag
Serbia
39,679.004 %
16
Uzbekistan flag
Uzbekistan
38,814.016 %
17
Bulgaria flag
Bulgaria
36,200 %
18
Uruguay flag
Uruguay
35,964 %
19
Ghana flag
Ghana
35,720.02 %
20
Belarus flag
Belarus
35,700 %
21
Poland flag
Poland
27,000 %
22
Montenegro flag
Montenegro
20,100 %
23
Nepal flag
Nepal
16,741.016 %
24
Lithuania flag
Lithuania
15,000 %
25
Romania flag
Romania
14,900 %
26
Latvia flag
Latvia
13,112.012 %
27
Hungary flag
Hungary
12,521.997 %
28
United Kingdom flag
United Kingdom
10,500 %
29
North Korea flag
North Korea
10,217.969 %
30
Bhutan flag
Bhutan
9,929.004 %
31
Estonia flag
Estonia
9,713.013 %
32
Ireland flag
Ireland
9,002.002 %
33
Japan flag
Japan
9,000 %
34
Puerto Rico flag
Puerto Rico
6,230.002 %
35
Kenya flag
Kenya
6,226.001 %
36
Georgia flag
Georgia
6,180.005 %
37
Fiji flag
Fiji
6,064.002 %
38
Germany flag
Germany
5,500 %
39
Syrian Arab Republic flag
Syrian Arab Republic
5,121.002 %
40
Kyrgyzstan flag
Kyrgyzstan
4,593.994 %
41
Azerbaijan flag
Azerbaijan
4,527.002 %
42
Switzerland flag
Switzerland
3,853.992 %
43
Ukraine flag
Ukraine
3,800 %
44
Jamaica flag
Jamaica
3,744 %
45
Tunisia flag
Tunisia
3,558.997 %
46
Croatia flag
Croatia
3,500 %
47
Costa Rica flag
Costa Rica
3,169.995 %
48
Republic of Moldova flag
Republic of Moldova
3,010.001 %
49
Mauritania flag
Mauritania
2,627.002 %
50
Austria flag
Austria
2,350 %
51
Belgium flag
Belgium
2,257.001 %
52
South Sudan flag
South Sudan
2,200 %
53
Dominican Republic flag
Dominican Republic
2,047.998 %
54
Iceland flag
Iceland
1,652 %
55
Slovakia flag
Slovakia
1,650 %
56
Denmark flag
Denmark
1,474.005 %
57
Czech Republic flag
Czech Republic
1,472.998 %
58
Slovenia flag
Slovenia
1,400 %
59
Netherlands flag
Netherlands
1,398.001 %
60
Albania flag
Albania
1,277.002 %
61
Greece flag
Greece
1,190.015 %
62
Rwanda flag
Rwanda
700.998 %
63
United Arab Emirates flag
United Arab Emirates
457.999 %
64
Cabo Verde flag
Cabo Verde
440 %
65
Réunion flag
Réunion
302 %
66
North Macedonia flag
North Macedonia
288.001 %
67
Luxembourg flag
Luxembourg
200 %
68
Saint Lucia flag
Saint Lucia
200 %
69
Martinique flag
Martinique
155 %
70
Cyprus flag
Cyprus
123 %
71
New Caledonia flag
New Caledonia
117.004 %
72
Israel flag
Israel
100 %
73
Palau flag
Palau
98 %
74
Lebanon flag
Lebanon
98 %
75
French Polynesia flag
French Polynesia
91 %
76
State of Palestine flag
State of Palestine
90 %
77
Andorra flag
Andorra
79 %
78
Singapore flag
Singapore
73 %
79
Kuwait flag
Kuwait
40 %
80
Wallis and Futuna Islands flag
Wallis and Futuna Islands
34 %
81
Micronesia (Fed. States of) flag
Micronesia (Fed. States of)
27 %
82
Liechtenstein flag
Liechtenstein
17 %
83
Egypt flag
Egypt
17 %
84
Guernsey flag
Guernsey
15 %
85
Cook Islands flag
Cook Islands
2 %
86
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines flag
Saint Vincent and the Grenadines
1 %
87
Afghanistan flag
Afghanistan
0 %
88
Anguilla flag
Anguilla
0 %
89
Aruba flag
Aruba
0 %
90
Bahamas flag
Bahamas
0 %
91
Bahrain flag
Bahrain
0 %
92
Barbados flag
Barbados
0 %
93
Bermuda flag
Bermuda
0 %
94
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba flag
Bonaire, Sint Eustatius and Saba
0 %
95
Botswana flag
Botswana
0 %
96
Burundi flag
Burundi
0 %
97
Curaçao flag
Curaçao
0 %
98
Falkland Islands (Malvinas) flag
Falkland Islands (Malvinas)
0 %
99
Faroe Islands flag
Faroe Islands
0 %
100
Gibraltar flag
Gibraltar
0 %
101
Greenland flag
Greenland
0 %
102
Grenada flag
Grenada
0 %
103
Guam flag
Guam
0 %
104
Iran flag
Iran
0 %
105
Isle of Man flag
Isle of Man
0 %
106
Jersey flag
Jersey
0 %
107
Jordan flag
Jordan
0 %
108
Kiribati flag
Kiribati
0 %
109
Lesotho flag
Lesotho
0 %
110
Maldives flag
Maldives
0 %
111
Malta flag
Malta
0 %
112
Marshall Islands flag
Marshall Islands
0 %
113
Monaco flag
Monaco
0 %
114
Montserrat flag
Montserrat
0 %
115
Nauru flag
Nauru
0 %
116
Northern Mariana Islands flag
Northern Mariana Islands
0 %
117
Oman flag
Oman
0 %
118
Qatar flag
Qatar
0 %
119
Saint Barthélemy flag
Saint Barthélemy
0 %
120
Saint Kitts and Nevis flag
Saint Kitts and Nevis
0 %
121
Saint Martin (French part) flag
Saint Martin (French part)
0 %
122
San Marino flag
San Marino
0 %
123
Saudi Arabia flag
Saudi Arabia
0 %
124
Sint Maarten (Dutch part) flag
Sint Maarten (Dutch part)
0 %
125
Tokelau flag
Tokelau
0 %
126
Tonga flag
Tonga
0 %
127
Turkmenistan flag
Turkmenistan
0 %
128
Turks and Caicos Islands flag
Turks and Caicos Islands
0 %
129
Tuvalu flag
Tuvalu
0 %
130
Holy See flag
Holy See
0 %
131
Yemen flag
Yemen
0 %
132
British Virgin Islands flag
British Virgin Islands
-1 %
133
Niue flag
Niue
-6 %
134
Dominica flag
Dominica
-19 %
135
Cayman Islands flag
Cayman Islands
-21 %
136
Saint Pierre and Miquelon flag
Saint Pierre and Miquelon
-22 %
137
Armenia flag
Armenia
-35.001 %
138
Sao Tome and Principe flag
Sao Tome and Principe
-54 %
139
Antigua and Barbuda flag
Antigua and Barbuda
-67 %
140
Guadeloupe flag
Guadeloupe
-71.999 %
141
United States Virgin Islands flag
United States Virgin Islands
-86 %
142
American Samoa flag
American Samoa
-154 %
143
Seychelles flag
Seychelles
-217 %
144
Western Sahara flag
Western Sahara
-231 %
145
New Zealand flag
New Zealand
-232.031 %
146
Morocco flag
Morocco
-296.973 %
147
Libya flag
Libya
-333 %
148
Mauritius flag
Mauritius
-357 %
149
Haiti flag
Haiti
-400 %
150
Trinidad and Tobago flag
Trinidad and Tobago
-423.999 %
151
Mayotte flag
Mayotte
-438 %
152
Samoa flag
Samoa
-481 %
153
Comoros flag
Comoros
-548 %
154
Namibia flag
Namibia
-645.02 %
155
Algeria flag
Algeria
-675 %
156
Solomon Islands flag
Solomon Islands
-738.013 %
157
Bosnia and Herzegovina flag
Bosnia and Herzegovina
-898.999 %
158
Iraq flag
Iraq
-1,332.001 %
159
Timor-Leste flag
Timor-Leste
-1,400 %
160
Eswatini flag
Eswatini
-1,500 %
161
Brunei Darussalam flag
Brunei Darussalam
-1,700 %
162
Gabon flag
Gabon
-1,835.938 %
163
Vanuatu flag
Vanuatu
-2,384.998 %
164
Togo flag
Togo
-2,958.997 %
165
El Salvador flag
El Salvador
-2,970.001 %
166
Bangladesh flag
Bangladesh
-3,208.997 %
167
Suriname flag
Suriname
-3,996.094 %
168
French Guiana flag
French Guiana
-4,293.994 %
169
Guinea-Bissau flag
Guinea-Bissau
-4,396.021 %
170
Guyana flag
Guyana
-4,441.016 %
171
Norway flag
Norway
-4,919.043 %
172
Gambia flag
Gambia
-5,787 %
173
Eritrea flag
Eritrea
-5,979.004 %
174
Thailand flag
Thailand
-7,000 %
175
Kazakhstan flag
Kazakhstan
-7,475 %
176
Sri Lanka flag
Sri Lanka
-7,517.993 %
177
Belize flag
Belize
-7,590.002 %
178
Mongolia flag
Mongolia
-8,000 %
179
Equatorial Guinea flag
Equatorial Guinea
-8,300 %
180
South Korea flag
South Korea
-8,900 %
181
Sweden flag
Sweden
-9,000 %
182
Portugal flag
Portugal
-9,669.019 %
183
Panama flag
Panama
-11,414.99 %
184
Congo flag
Congo
-12,000 %
185
Niger flag
Niger
-12,419.995 %
186
Pakistan flag
Pakistan
-15,207.983 %
187
Senegal flag
Senegal
-15,545.02 %
188
Cambodia flag
Cambodia
-19,176.953 %
189
Sierra Leone flag
Sierra Leone
-19,727.002 %
190
Finland flag
Finland
-20,364.062 %
191
Papua New Guinea flag
Papua New Guinea
-21,917.969 %
192
Central African Republic flag
Central African Republic
-34,991.797 %
193
Zambia flag
Zambia
-35,800 %
194
Honduras flag
Honduras
-38,478.027 %
195
Liberia flag
Liberia
-38,898 %
196
Laos flag
Laos
-38,945.02 %
197
Malawi flag
Malawi
-42,000 %
198
Philippines flag
Philippines
-46,953.953 %
199
Guatemala flag
Guatemala
-47,081.008 %
200
Uganda flag
Uganda
-50,146.996 %
201
Guinea flag
Guinea
-66,997.02 %
202
Cameroon flag
Cameroon
-69,700.98 %
203
Ecuador flag
Ecuador
-70,212.984 %
204
Ethiopia flag
Ethiopia
-72,800 %
205
Malaysia flag
Malaysia
-74,369.92 %
206
Somalia flag
Somalia
-76,750 %
207
Chad flag
Chad
-82,270.016 %
208
Venezuela flag
Venezuela
-84,952.734 %
209
Nicaragua flag
Nicaragua
-99,320.016 %
210
Mali flag
Mali
-100,546 %
211
Zimbabwe flag
Zimbabwe
-105,719.05 %
212
Madagascar flag
Madagascar
-106,810.06 %
213
Colombia flag
Colombia
-113,860.16 %
214
Côte d'Ivoire flag
Côte d'Ivoire
-116,481.01 %
215
Nigeria flag
Nigeria
-126,883.01 %
216
Burkina Faso flag
Burkina Faso
-134,310.02 %
217
Benin flag
Benin
-141,004.98 %
218
Mexico flag
Mexico
-143,800.78 %
219
Bolivia flag
Bolivia
-158,621.88 %
220
Australia flag
Australia
-173,615.62 %
221
Sudan flag
Sudan
-174,140.03 %
222
Mozambique flag
Mozambique
-267,029.3 %
223
Peru flag
Peru
-299,337.5 %
224
Myanmar flag
Myanmar
-342,710.94 %
225
Argentina flag
Argentina
-371,476.94 %
226
Paraguay flag
Paraguay
-376,996.1 %
227
Tanzania flag
Tanzania
-403,000 %
228
Angola flag
Angola
-510,029.7 %
229
Congo, Democratic Republic of the flag
Congo, Democratic Republic of the
-674,987.5 %
230
Brazil flag
Brazil
-3,563,293.8 %

↑Top 10 Countries

  1. #1China flagChina
  2. #2Russia flagRussia
  3. #3United States flagUnited States
  4. #4Canada flagCanada
  5. #5Indonesia flagIndonesia
  6. #6India flagIndia
  7. #7Vietnam flagVietnam
  8. #8Spain flagSpain
  9. #9France flagFrance
  10. #10Turkey flagTurkey

Analysis: These countries represent the highest values in this dataset, showcasing significant scale and impact on global statistics.

↓Bottom 10 Countries

  1. #230Brazil flagBrazil
  2. #229Congo, Democratic Republic of the flagCongo, Democratic Republic of the
  3. #228Angola flagAngola
  4. #227Tanzania flagTanzania
  5. #226Paraguay flagParaguay
  6. #225Argentina flagArgentina
  7. #224Myanmar flagMyanmar
  8. #223Peru flagPeru
  9. #222Mozambique flagMozambique
  10. #221Sudan flagSudan

Context: These countries or territories have the lowest values, often due to geographic size, administrative status, or specific characteristics.

Analysis & Context

In 2001, China led the world in the Annual Forest Area Change Rate with an impressive increase of 2360982.8%, while the global range spanned from a minimum of -50147.00% to a maximum of 2360982.80%. The global average forest area change rate was 27717.12%, with a median value of 0.00%, indicating a broad variation in forest area changes across different countries.

Economic Growth and Reforestation Initiatives

The significant increase in forest area in countries like China and India can be attributed to aggressive reforestation policies and economic growth. China, with the highest increase at 2360982.8%, has implemented large-scale afforestation projects as part of its commitment to environmental sustainability and combating desertification. Similarly, India reported a notable increase of 190500%, driven by government-backed afforestation initiatives and community participation in forest conservation.

These efforts are often motivated by the need to mitigate environmental impacts of rapid industrialization, which necessitates balancing economic growth with environmental health. Both countries have recognized the ecological and economic benefits of maintaining and increasing their forest cover, which leads to improved biodiversity, carbon sequestration, and overall ecosystem services.

Deforestation Challenges in Developing Nations

Conversely, several developing nations faced significant deforestation challenges in 2001. Uganda, with a decrease of -50146.996%, and Guatemala, at -47081.008%, were among the countries with the highest rates of forest area loss. These declines are often driven by agricultural expansion, logging, and infrastructural development, which are critical economic activities in these regions.

In Uganda, for example, the conversion of forest land to agriculture to support a growing population has been a significant factor in the loss of forest cover. Similarly, in Guatemala, the demand for farmland and pasture, coupled with illegal logging, has contributed to substantial forest degradation.

Geopolitical Factors and Forest Area Changes

Geopolitical factors also play a crucial role in the annual change rates of forest areas. Russia and the United States, with respective increases of 905656.25% and 518400%, demonstrate how political stability and policy frameworks can influence environmental outcomes. In Russia, vast forest resources and a relatively stable political environment have supported sustainable forest management practices.

In the United States, federal and state-level policies promoting forest conservation and sustainable logging practices have contributed to the increase in forest areas. These policies are often supported by substantial investments in forest management and conservation efforts, highlighting how governance can impact environmental sustainability.

Global Implications of Forest Area Changes

The varied rates of forest area change globally have critical implications for biodiversity, climate change, and sustainable development. The increase in forest areas in countries like China and India contributes positively to global carbon sequestration efforts, helping to mitigate the impacts of climate change. On the other hand, the significant forest losses in countries like Uganda and Guatemala raise concerns about biodiversity loss and increased carbon emissions.

Efforts to balance forest conservation with economic development are crucial to achieving sustainable development goals. International cooperation, technology transfer, and financial support can help countries with high deforestation rates to adopt sustainable practices, thereby enhancing global environmental health.

Frequently Asked Questions About Annual Forest Area Change Rate in 2001

Which country had the highest annual forest area change rate in 2001?

China had the highest annual forest area change rate in 2001, with a rate of 2,360,983%.

Which country had the lowest annual forest area change rate in 2001?

Brazil had the lowest annual forest area change rate in 2001, with a rate of -3,563,294%.

What was the average annual forest area change rate across all countries in 2001?

The average annual forest area change rate across all countries in 2001 was -15,472%.

What was the median annual forest area change rate in 2001?

The median annual forest area change rate in 2001 was 0%.

How many countries are included in the dataset for annual forest area change rate in 2001?

The dataset includes 230 countries for the annual forest area change rate in 2001.

Which countries were in the top 3 for annual forest area change rate in 2001?

The top 3 countries for annual forest area change rate in 2001 were China, Russia, and the United States.

Insights by country

1

Finland

In 2001, Finland had an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -20364.062 %, ranking #190 out of 230 countries. This figure is significantly lower than many of its Nordic neighbors, reflecting a broader trend of forest management challenges in the region. Key drivers behind this decline include increased logging activities and land conversion for agricultural purposes, which have impacted Finland’s expansive forested areas.

2

Jamaica

In 2001, Jamaica achieved a global rank of #44 with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of 3744.0002 %. This figure is significantly higher than the global average, indicating a notable trend in forest area dynamics. Contributing factors include Jamaica's ongoing reforestation efforts and policies aimed at sustainable land management, which have been crucial in addressing deforestation and promoting forest recovery.

3

French Guiana

In 2001, French Guiana had an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -4293.994 %, ranking #168 out of 230 countries. This figure is significantly lower than many neighboring countries in South America, reflecting severe deforestation issues. The primary drivers include illegal logging and agricultural expansion, which have heavily impacted the region's rich biodiversity and forest cover.

4

Gibraltar

In 2001, Gibraltar had an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of 0 %, ranking #96 out of 230 countries. This figure is notably lower than many countries in the Mediterranean region, which often experience varying rates of deforestation and reforestation.

The lack of change in forest area is primarily due to Gibraltar's small land area and urbanized landscape, which limits available space for forest growth. Additionally, the region's unique geographic and climatic conditions contribute to a minimal forest cover, emphasizing the need for sustainable land management practices.

5

Sri Lanka

Sri Lanka ranked #176 globally in 2001 with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -7517.993 %. This significant decline places Sri Lanka among the lowest in the world, highlighting a severe loss of forest cover compared to many countries. Key drivers of this deforestation include rapid urbanization, agricultural expansion, and inadequate environmental policies that fail to protect natural habitats.

6

Ethiopia

Ethiopia ranked #204 globally with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -72800 % in 2001. This figure is significantly lower than many of its neighbors, reflecting a severe loss of forest cover compared to countries like Kenya, which has been more successful in forest conservation efforts. Key drivers of this deforestation include agricultural expansion, population growth, and insufficient environmental policies, which have led to unsustainable land use practices.

7

Dominican Republic

In 2001, the Dominican Republic achieved a global rank of #53 with an impressive 2047.998 % Annual Forest Area Change Rate. This figure significantly exceeds the global average, highlighting the country's notable reforestation efforts compared to many other nations. Key drivers of this change include government initiatives aimed at combating deforestation and promoting sustainable land management, alongside a growing awareness of environmental conservation among local communities.

8

Guyana

In 2001, Guyana ranked #170 globally with an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -4441.0156 %. This rate indicates significant deforestation, especially when compared to countries like Suriname, which has a much lower rate of forest loss. The primary drivers behind this statistic include extensive logging activities and agricultural expansion, which have led to the degradation of Guyana's rich forest ecosystems.

9

Liberia

In 2001, Liberia recorded an Annual Forest Area Change Rate of -38898 %, ranking #195 out of 230 countries. This dramatic loss of forest area significantly exceeds the global average, highlighting Liberia's critical deforestation challenges. Factors contributing to this decline include extensive logging activities, agricultural expansion, and civil unrest that has hindered sustainable land management practices.

10

Lithuania

In 2001, Lithuania achieved a remarkable rank of #24 globally in the Annual Forest Area Change Rate, with a value of 15000 %. This figure significantly outpaced many countries, reflecting a strong commitment to reforestation and sustainable forest management practices. Key drivers include Lithuania's extensive policies aimed at increasing forest cover and the country's favorable geographical conditions that support diverse forest ecosystems.

Data Source

Annual change in forest area | Our World in Data

Our World in Data is a research organization that provides comprehensive datasets on global development, including statistics on annual changes in forest area by country. The dataset offers insights into deforestation and reforestation trends, enabling comparisons across different nations and time periods.

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Historical Data by Year

Explore Annual Forest Area Change Rate data across different years. Compare trends and see how statistics have changed over time.

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