Oman vs South Africa: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 171 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

South Africa has 11.5 times as many people as Oman (65.49 million vs 5.71 million). South Africa's economy is 3.3 times the size of Oman's ($424.75 billion vs $129.8 billion GDP).

Comparing Oman and South Africa: Oman leads on Apple Import Volume (33.39 million tonnes) against South Africa (48,832 tonnes); South Africa leads on People Living With HIV/AIDS (7.80) against Oman (2,500); Oman leads on HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate (0.10 %) against South Africa (18.30 %). Across 171 compared metrics, Oman wins on 76 and South Africa wins on 86.

  • Communications: 9 metrics compared
  • Economy: 62 metrics compared
  • Environment: 12 metrics compared
  • Geography: 7 metrics compared
  • Government: 9 metrics compared
  • Health: 24 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 3 metrics compared
  • People and Society: 39 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared
  • Travel and Tourism: 1 metric compared
  • Other: 1 metric compared

Communications

9 metrics
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Fixed Broadband Penetration11.06 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants★5.35 subscriptions per 100 inhabitants
Internet Penetration Rate (%)95.25 %★78.36 %
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)95.25 %★75.66 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 95% (2024 est.)percent of population: 76% (2023 est.)
Mobile Internet Speed11.06 Mbps★5.35 Mbps
Press Freedom Index Score42.29 points75.71 points★
Radios1.417★
Televisions1.66★
WaterwaysnoneNA

Economy

62 metrics
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country3.00B $14.21B $★
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars129.80B $424.75B $★
AI Investment (% of GDP)24.85 %★14.07 %
Apple Import Volume33.39M tonnes★48,832 tonnes
Bank Account Ownership Rate69.54 %81.13 %★
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)2 %5.75 %★
Coal Revenue02.4★
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)5.2 %10.38 %★
Corporate Tax Rate Trends15 %28 %★
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.1 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Ease of Doing Business Index93.5★59.6
Electricity Consumption28.92207.1★
Electricity Exports016.55★
Electricity from Fossil Fuels100★85
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants01★
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels04★
Electricity from Other Renewables010★
Electricity Imports010.56★
Electricity Installed Capacity8.1750.02★
Electricity Production32.16234.5★
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)296.59 USD per capita★86.2 USD per capita
Female Labor Force Participation Rate31.58 %55.4 %★
Gross Fixed Investment25.5★19.5
Gross National Saving16.116.1
High-Tech Export Percentage26.77 %45.27 %★
Highest GDP per Capita Countries36,142.95 USD★13,592.05 USD
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)0.2 %★-0.4 %
Inflation Rate0.97 %★3.21 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)1 %★4.4 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)6 % of GDP★0.7 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption21.94★5.07
Natural Gas Exports11.16★0
Natural Gas Imports1.984.16★
Natural Gas Production31.23906.1★
Natural Gas Proved Reserves651.3★0
Number of AI Patents Filed1 patents3 patents★
Oil Consumption142,000553,000★
Oil Exports592,300★54,930
Oil Imports27,970521,400★
Oil Production867,900★192,100
Oil Proved Reserves5.515★
Population Below Poverty LineNA55.5 people
Public Debt46.9★76.2
R&D Expenditure (% of GDP)0.29 %0.61 %★
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)1.7 USD★0.6 USD
Real Interest Rate Trends-5.92 %0.6 %★
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption188,000621,000★
Refined Petroleum Products Exports33,700105,600★
Refined Petroleum Products Imports6,041195,200★
Refined Petroleum Products Production229,600487,100★
Remittances00.2★
Researchers in R&D per Million383.13 researchers444.16 researchers★
Robotics Research Funding0.29 USD0.61 USD★
Taxes and Other Revenues31.3★26.11
Top Exporting Countries70.79B USD127.53B USD★
Top FDI Inflows (% of GDP)11.64 %★0.58 %
Total Number of Billionaires27★
Tourism Contribution to GDP2.43 %3.54 %★
Tourism Revenue (% of GDP)2.43 %3.54 %★
Unemployment Rate3.2 %★33.2 %
Youth Labor Force Participation Rate68.38 %55.58 %★
Youth Unemployment Rate13.89 %★59.93 %

Environment

12 metrics
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)2.85M★3.23M
Annual Forest Area Change Rate0 %87,566.02 %★
Average Annual Temperature28.28 °C★18.35 °C
Carbon Dioxide Emissions84.07★446.7
Continental Shelfto be defined;200
Global Precipitation Distribution27.07 mm652.17 mm★
Population Distributionthe vast majority of the population is located in and around the Al Hagar Mountains in the north; another smaller cluster is found around the city of Salalah in the far south; most of the country remains sparsely populatedthe population is concentrated along the southern and southeastern coast, and inland around Pretoria; the eastern half of the country is more densely populated than the west, as shown in this population distribution map
Protected Land Area for Adaptation33.1 sq km★9.88 sq km
Protected Land Area Percentage28.9 %★9.6 %
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.3 Cubic meters per year4.8 Cubic meters per year★
Total Renewable Water Resources1.451.35★
Total Threatened Mammal Species9 species★33 species

Geography

7 metrics
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization0.82 %1.94 %★
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)107.67★85.66
Agricultural land14,750.24 sq. km963,410 sq. km★
Airports per 1,000 Sq Km309,5001.21M★
Coastline Length (km)2,092 km2,798 km★
Dam capacity per capita18.85 cubic meters per inhabitant464.7 cubic meters per inhabitant★
Irrigated Land1,16216,700★

Government

9 metrics
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Rule of Law Index by Country66.99 %★61.59 %
Administrative Divisions11★9
Corruption Perception Index55 index41 index★
Corruption Perceptions Index Score55 index★41 index
Independence165★31
LGBT Rights Index Score-1.3110.94★
Prison Population Rate61 per 100,000★396 per 100,000
Public Sector Corruption Perception5541★
Suffrage Participation Rate21★18

Health

24 metrics
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Access to Safe Drinking Water91.1 %★68.01 %
Average BMI for Adults26.4 kg/m²★25 kg/m²
Change in Measles Immunization Rate99 %★76 %
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)11.33★102.05
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)17★7.2
Female Life Expectancy Leaders80.25 years★66.31 years
Global Stillbirth Rate Trends0.51 per 1,000 births★1.87 per 1,000 births
Health Care Spending per Capita1,306.15 USD1,541.18 USD★
Health Coverage Index Score73 score74 score★
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.4 % of GDP8.3 % of GDP★
Highest Male Life Expectancy80.25 years★66.31 years
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate0.1 %★18.3 %
Hospital Bed Density1.5 people/sq km2.3 people/sq km★
Hospital Beds per Capita1.7 beds per 1,0002.25 beds per 1,000★
Low Birth Weight Prevalence13.24 %★16.64 %
Malaria Incidence Rate0 cases per 1,000★0.11 cases per 1,000
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)13 %★118 %
Nurses and Midwives Density4.66 per 1,000 people6.39 per 1,000 people★
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)27 %★28.3 %
Out-of-Pocket Health Spending6.31 %★6.69 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS2,5007.8★
Psychiatrist Density Per 100,000 People2 per 100,000 people2 per 100,000 people
Total Number of Doctors1.99★0.79
Underweight Children Under 511.24.9★

Military and Security

3 metrics
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Active Military Personnel43,000 personnel74,000 personnel★
Military Expenditure (% of GDP)5.68 %0.74 %★
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)47,00089,000★

People and Society

39 metrics
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Currently married (Percent)52.82 %★33.25 %
Human Capital Index0.65★0.42
Life expectancy at birth84.15 years★71.98 years
Median age of population29.95 years★29 years
Population Change255,617.6 persons673,269.7 persons★
Population density18.65 per sq. km★53.74 per sq. km
Total population5.71M persons65.49M persons★
Academic Freedom Index0.220.83★
Beer Consumption per Capita0.16 liters3.65 liters★
Birth Rate (%)20.65 %★17.21 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate29.7 %54.6 %★
Crude Birth Rate16.78 per 1,000 people18.48 per 1,000 people★
Death Rate (%)3.17 %★6.56 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)4.3 % of GDP6 % of GDP★
Female population of reproductive age1.23M persons18.20M persons★
Female Tertiary Enrollment Rate (%)52.95 %★27.58 %
Fixed Broadband Penetration Rate11.06 %★5.35 %
Global Average Sex Ratio at Birth103.07 male/female103.52 male/female★
Human Development Index0.390.48★
Labor Force Participation Rate2.727.77★
Learning-adjusted years of school9.75 years★4.88 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days0 days
Major Urban Areas Population1.65 people10.32 people★
Mean Male Height (cm)169.16★166.68
Military Manpower at Military Age1418★
Military Service Age and Obligation1818
Old-Age Dependency Ratio3.69 %★9.65 %
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization80.8 %★79.63 %
Physician Density1.99 people/sq km★0.79 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.7 %★1.06 %
Population living in slums-0.34 %23.64 %★
Primary School Pupil-Teacher Ratio19.91★35.37
Total deaths9,193.9 persons★540,582.7 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)35.13 %62.02 %★
Total fertility rate2.46 per woman★2.17 per woman
Total net-migration172,137.8 persons★39,599.6 persons
Under-five mortality rate9.64 per live births★28.89 per live births
Urban Population Annual Growth Rate4 %★1.34 %
Voting Age Population16.42 millions47.28 millions★

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.94★0.37
Airports37573★
Civil Air Travel1990★
Heliports2049★

Travel and Tourism

1 metric
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Tourism Receipts per Capita3.70B USD5.96B USD★

Other

1 metric
Metric🇴🇲 Oman🇿🇦 South AfricaShare
Current Bank Rate4.5 %7 %★

Frequently Asked Questions About Oman vs South Africa

Which has a larger population, Oman or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa has 11.5 times as many people as Oman (65.49 million vs 5.71 million). Data for 2026.

Which has a bigger economy, Oman or South Africa?▾

South Africa. South Africa's economy is 3.3 times the size of Oman's ($424.75 billion vs $129.8 billion GDP). Data for 2026.

Which is richer per person, Oman or South Africa?▾

Oman is richer per person: GDP per capita is about $22,741 in Oman vs $6,486 in South Africa (2026 GDP in current US dollars divided by population).

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