Egypt vs France: Compare Statistics

Side-by-side comparison of 110 key metrics across economy, population, geography, and more — latest data through 2026.

Summary

Comparing Egypt and France: Egypt leads on Refined Petroleum Products Consumption (878,000) against France (1.71); Egypt leads on Refined Petroleum Products Production (547,500) against France (1.31); Egypt leads on Oil Consumption (740,000) against France (1.86). Across 110 compared metrics, Egypt wins on 41 and France wins on 60.

  • Communications: 6 metrics compared
  • Economy: 44 metrics compared
  • Environment: 6 metrics compared
  • Geography: 6 metrics compared
  • Government: 4 metrics compared
  • Health: 10 metrics compared
  • Military and Security: 1 metric compared
  • People and Society: 29 metrics compared
  • Transportation: 4 metrics compared

Communications

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇫🇷 FranceShare
Internet Usage Rate by Country (% of Population)72.69 %86.84 %
Internet Userspercent of population: 73% (2023 est.)percent of population: 87% (2023 est.)
Press Freedom Index Score24.74 points76.62 points
Radios20.555.3
Televisions7.734.8
Waterways3,500metropolitan France: 8,501 km (1,621 km navigable by craft up to 3,000 metric tons) (2010)

Economy

44 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇫🇷 FranceShare
Agriculture Value Added as a Share of GDP by Country68.23B $58.37B $
Gross Domestic Product (GDP) by Country in Current US Dollars406.74B $3.37T $
Central Bank Discount Rate (%)19.25 %0 %
Commercial Bank Prime Lending Rate (%)18.18 %1.29 %
Current Health Expenditure (% of GDP)5 % of GDP11.3 % of GDP
Ease of Doing Business Index60.176.8
Electricity Consumption159.7450.8
Electricity Exports1.1661.41
Electricity from Fossil Fuels9117
Electricity from Hydroelectric Plants615
Electricity from Nuclear Fuels050
Electricity from Other Renewables219
Electricity Imports5419.9
Electricity Installed Capacity45.12130.8
Electricity Production183.5529.1
Energy Consumption per Capita (USD)34.98 USD per capita123.53 USD per capita
Gini Index Coefficient28.531.2
Gross Fixed Investment13.519.9
Gross National Saving922.9
Industrial Production Growth Rate (%)-1.9 %0.7 %
Inflation Rate (Consumer Prices)28.3 %2 %
Military Expenditures (% of GDP)0.7 % of GDP2.1 % of GDP
Natural Gas Consumption57.7141.88
Natural Gas Exports212.46.03
Natural Gas Imports7.0848.59
Natural Gas Production50.8616.99
Natural Gas Proved Reserves2.198.41
Oil Consumption740,0001.86
Oil Exports163,000487,200
Oil Imports177,2002.22
Oil Production662,60084,820
Oil Proved Reserves4.491.63
Population Below Poverty Line29.7 people15.6 people
Public Debt10398.5
Real GDP Growth Rate (USD)2.4 USD1.2 USD
Refined Petroleum Products Consumption878,0001.71
Refined Petroleum Products Exports47,360440,600
Refined Petroleum Products Imports280,200886,800
Refined Petroleum Products Production547,5001.31
Remittances4.91.2
Revenue from Forest Resources0.150.03
Share of population in poverty ($3 a day)1.370.07
Taxes and Other Revenues12.523.1
Unemployment Rate7.2 %7.4 %

Environment

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇫🇷 FranceShare
Annual CO₂ Emissions Growth (abs)8.14M-6.11M
Carbon Dioxide Emissions236.62303.78
Contiguous Zone2412
Population Distributionapproximately 95% of the population lives within 20 km (12 mi) of the Nile River and its delta; vast areas of the country remain sparsely populated or uninhabited, as shown in this population distribution mapmuch of the population is concentrated in the north and southeast; although there are many urban agglomerations throughout the country, Paris is by far the largest city, with Lyon ranked a distant second
Total Renewable Groundwater Resources by Country1.5 Cubic meters per year120 Cubic meters per year
Total Renewable Water Resources57.5211

Geography

6 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇫🇷 FranceShare
Percentage of land area by degree of urbanization3.14 %4.22 %
Above-Ground Biomass in Forest (tonnes/ha)120135.5
Agricultural land42,684 sq. km281,003.2 sq. km
Coastline Length (km)2,450 km4,853 km
Dam capacity per capita1,394.26 cubic meters per inhabitant148.88 cubic meters per inhabitant
Irrigated Land36,50014,236

Government

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇫🇷 FranceShare
Rule of Law Index by Country45.16 %82.08 %
Administrative Divisions2718
Independence28no official date of independence: 486 (Frankish tribes unified under Merovingian kingship); 10 August 843 (Western Francia established from the division of the Carolingian Empire); 14 July 1789 (French monarchy overthrown); 22 September 1792 (First French
Suffrage Participation Rate1818

Health

10 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇫🇷 FranceShare
Diabetes Deaths Per 100,000 (Age-Std)19.5610.19
Diabetes Prevalence (% of Population)22.46.5
Health Expenditure (% of GDP)4.6 % of GDP12.3 % of GDP
HIV/AIDS Adult Prevalence Rate(2021 est.) <0.1%0.3 %
Hospital Bed Density1.1 people/sq km6 people/sq km
Maternal Mortality Ratio (%)17 %7 %
Mean Age at First Birth22.628.9
Obesity Adult Prevalence Rate (%)32 %21.6 %
People Living With HIV/AIDS24,000190,000
Underweight Children Under 57NA

Military and Security

1 metric
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇫🇷 FranceShare
Total Armed Forces Personnel (PPP)836,000304,000

People and Society

29 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇫🇷 FranceShare
Currently married (Percent)64.88 %52.51 %
Human Capital Index0.50.76
Life expectancy at birth75.49 years86.69 years
Median age of population24.68 years42.51 years
Population Change1.96M persons62,507.4 persons
Population density120.77 per sq. km121.19 per sq. km
Total population120.19M persons66.75M persons
Academic Freedom Index0.080.8
Birth Rate (%)18.63 %10.88 %
Contraceptive Prevalence Rate58.5 %NA
Death Rate (%)4.33 %9.91 %
Education Expenditure (% of GDP)3.9 % of GDP5.3 % of GDP
Female population of reproductive age30.60M persons13.97M persons
Labor Force Participation Rate33.7531.73
Learning-adjusted years of school6.48 years11.25 years
Length of paid parental leave for mother0 days180 days
Major Urban Areas Population22.18 people11.21 people
Mean Male Height (cm)166.68179.74
Military Manpower at Military Age2018
Military Service Age and Obligationvoluntary enlistment possible from age 16 for men and 17 for women; 18-30 years of age for compulsory service for men; service obligation 14-36 months, followed by a 9-year reserve obligation; active service length depends on education; high school drop-ogenerally 17-30 years of age for both men and women with some variations by service, position, and enlisted versus officer; 17-40 for National Gendarmerie; basic service contract is for 12 months; no conscription (abolished 2001) (2025) note 1: a 10-month
Percentage of population by degree of urbanization97.57 %62.53 %
Physician Density0.67 people/sq km3.28 people/sq km
Population Growth Rate1.4 %0.2 %
Population living in slums1.9 %0 %
Total deaths595,263.5 persons607,731.9 persons
Total demand for family planning (Percent)49.72 %70.02 %
Total fertility rate2.71 per woman1.56 per woman
Total net-migration73,264.1 persons66,501.8 persons
Under-five mortality rate14.71 per live births3.49 per live births

Transportation

4 metrics
Metric🇪🇬 Egypt🇫🇷 FranceShare
Air Travel Trips Per Capita (PPP)0.161.35
Airports731,218
Civil Air Travel50195
Heliports60405

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